在多个因素下改变 x 轴顺序

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英文:

Changing order in x axis with multiple factors

问题

我创建了一个图表,显示不同因子水平的均值,但对于分类因子(Pretreatment),我希望它按顺序显示为None-Mortar-Discs,而不是默认的字母顺序Discs-Motar-None。以下是代码和当前图表的图片:

> dput(scenedesmus)
structure(list(Temperature = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("20", 
"30", "40"), class = "factor"), Time = structure(c(1L, 1L, 2L, 
2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("0.5", 
"1", "2"), class = "factor"), Ratio = structure(c(1L, 1L, 2L, 
2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L), .Label = c("3", 
"6", "12"), class = "factor"), Pretreatment = structure(c(1L, 
1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 
1L), .Label = c("None", "Mortar", "Discs"), class = "factor"), 
    PRY = c(7.10618979550317, 6.99107348052751, 9.81654489395678, 
    10.0937678454159, 15.8872899104855, 16.5147395153748, 15.6085073784574, 
    15.8904572330355, 9.85155639002801, 10.3291566375677, 9.81557388225615, 
    10.1774212169006, 12.0972576247432, 11.1350551614397, 14.7591913822601, 
    14.8846506719242, 9.47697977090569, 10.8328555963545), CRY = c(12.9913707456184, 
    13.2037056981015, 14.6223886369729, 14.4156689100426, 20.8510599220091, 
    21.1334682925674, 20.7517385553227, 20.3784601114164, 13.1903022986714, 
    12.7481614338955, 14.3799945987187, 15.1548695641213, 16.3653561008515, 
    17.3492383422838, 22.4414097199122, 22.4340213280367, 14.0895227253865, 
    16.0388931794408), PCR = c(0.546993072143667, 0.529478135939726, 
    0.671336615218633, 0.700194205929921, 0.761941597689038, 
    0.781449560798454, 0.752154203217537, 0.779767320305684, 
    0.746878742196859, 0.810246770966047, 0.682585366418063, 
    0.671561122571146, 0.739199168670324, 0.641818098394623, 
    0.657676659642481, 0.663485625438106, 0.672626032522028, 
    0.675411668071984)), row.names = c(NA, -18L), class = c("tbl_df", 
"tbl", "data.frame"))
scenedesmus %>%
  mutate(across(Temperature:Pretreatment, as.character)) %>%
  pivot_longer(Temperature:Pretreatment) %>%
  mutate(value = factor(value, levels(factor(value))[
    c(10:12, 6, 9, 3, 5, 7:8, 1:2, 4)])) %>%
  ggplot(aes(value, PCR, group = name, color = name)) +
  geom_point(stat = 'summary', fun = mean) +
  geom_hline(yintercept = mean(scenedesmus$PCR, na.rm=TRUE), linetype='dotted', col = 'grey', size=1.5)  +
  stat_summary(fun.data="mean_sdl", fun.args = list(mult = 1), geom="errorbar",  width = 0.2, size=1, alpha = 0.5) +
  scale_y_continuous(limits = c(0.5, 0.9)) +
  geom_line(stat = 'summary', fun = mean, size=1) +
  facet_grid(~name, scales = 'free_x', switch = 'x') +
  scale_color_manual(values = c("#0072B2", "#D55E00", "#CC79A7","#009E73")) +
  coord_cartesian(clip = 'off') +
  geom_vline(data = data.frame(a = 0.4, name = 'Pretreatment'),
             aes(xintercept = a)) +
  theme_classic(base_size = 20) +
  theme(strip.placement = 'outside',
        legend.position="none",
        strip.background = element_blank(),
        axis.title.x = element_blank(),
        panel.grid.major.x = element_blank(),
        panel.spacing.x = unit(0, 'mm'),
        axis.ticks = element_line(),
        axis.line.x = element_line(),
        axis.title.y = element_text(size=20, face="bold"),
        strip.text = element_text(face = "bold")) +
  labs(y = "Protein carbohydrate ratio")

在多个因素下改变 x 轴顺序

英文:

I created a plot with the mean values of different factor levels, but for the categorical factor (Pretreatment) I want it in the order None-Mortar-Discs, instead of the automatically alphabetical order Discs-Motar-None. Here is the code and a picture of the current plot:

> dput(scenedesmus)
structure(list(Temperature = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("20", 
"30", "40"), class = "factor"), Time = structure(c(1L, 1L, 2L, 
2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L), .Label = c("0.5", 
"1", "2"), class = "factor"), Ratio = structure(c(1L, 1L, 2L, 
2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L), .Label = c("3", 
"6", "12"), class = "factor"), Pretreatment = structure(c(1L, 
1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 
1L), .Label = c("None", "Mortar", "Discs"), class = "factor"), 
    PRY = c(7.10618979550317, 6.99107348052751, 9.81654489395678, 
    10.0937678454159, 15.8872899104855, 16.5147395153748, 15.6085073784574, 
    15.8904572330355, 9.85155639002801, 10.3291566375677, 9.81557388225615, 
    10.1774212169006, 12.0972576247432, 11.1350551614397, 14.7591913822601, 
    14.8846506719242, 9.47697977090569, 10.8328555963545), CRY = c(12.9913707456184, 
    13.2037056981015, 14.6223886369729, 14.4156689100426, 20.8510599220091, 
    21.1334682925674, 20.7517385553227, 20.3784601114164, 13.1903022986714, 
    12.7481614338955, 14.3799945987187, 15.1548695641213, 16.3653561008515, 
    17.3492383422838, 22.4414097199122, 22.4340213280367, 14.0895227253865, 
    16.0388931794408), PCR = c(0.546993072143667, 0.529478135939726, 
    0.671336615218633, 0.700194205929921, 0.761941597689038, 
    0.781449560798454, 0.752154203217537, 0.779767320305684, 
    0.746878742196859, 0.810246770966047, 0.682585366418063, 
    0.671561122571146, 0.739199168670324, 0.641818098394623, 
    0.657676659642481, 0.663485625438106, 0.672626032522028, 
    0.675411668071984)), row.names = c(NA, -18L), class = c("tbl_df", 
"tbl", "data.frame"))

scenedesmus %>%
  mutate(across(Temperature:Pretreatment, as.character)) %>%
  pivot_longer(Temperature:Pretreatment) %>%
  mutate(value = factor(value, levels(factor(value))[
    c(10:12, 6, 9, 3, 5, 7:8, 1:2, 4)])) %>%
  ggplot(aes(value, PCR, group = name, color = name)) +
  geom_point(stat = 'summary', fun = mean) +
  geom_hline(yintercept = mean(scenedesmus$PCR, na.rm=TRUE),linetype='dotted', col = 'grey', size=1.5)  +
  stat_summary(fun.data="mean_sdl", fun.args = list(mult = 1), geom="errorbar",  width = 0.2, size=1, alpha = 0.5) +
  scale_y_continuous(limits = c(0.5, 0.9)) +
  geom_line(stat = 'summary', fun = mean, size=1) +
  facet_grid(~name, scales = 'free_x', switch = 'x') +
  scale_color_manual(values = c("#0072B2", "#D55E00", "#CC79A7","#009E73")) +
  coord_cartesian(clip = 'off') +
  geom_vline(data = data.frame(a = 0.4, name = 'Pretreatment'),
             aes(xintercept = a)) +
  theme_classic(base_size = 20) +
  theme(strip.placement = 'outside',
        legend.position="none",
        strip.background = element_blank(),
        axis.title.x = element_blank(),
        panel.grid.major.x = element_blank(),
        panel.spacing.x = unit(0, 'mm'),
        axis.ticks = element_line(),
        axis.line.x = element_line(),
        axis.title.y = element_text(size=20, face="bold"),
        strip.text = element_text(face = "bold")) +
  labs(y = "Protein carbohydrate ratio")

在多个因素下改变 x 轴顺序

答案1

得分: 2

你已经在你的 mutate() 中对级别进行了排序,只需按照你实际想要的顺序重新排列它们。

  mutate(value = factor(value, levels(factor(value))[
    c(12:10, 6, 9, 3, 5, 7:8, 1:2, 4)])) %>% 
    # ^ 而不是 10:12
英文:

You are already ordering the levels in your mutate(), just reorder them to the order you actually want

  mutate(value = factor(value, levels(factor(value))[
    c(12:10, 6, 9, 3, 5, 7:8, 1:2, 4)])) %>% 
    # ^ rather than 10:12

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月8日 23:12:07
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