英文:
What is the best way to log into Gmail using Selenium Webdriver in Python?
问题
我用Python的Selenium库与Chrome浏览器登录Gmail，但登录时遇到了问题，参考图片 查看图片。
这是我的代码：
from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keysimport timeEMAIL = "your text"PASS = "your text"chrom_path = "C:\\development\\chromedriver_win32"driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chrom_path)driver.get("https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=rm&ogbl#inbox")email_box = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[@id="identifierId"]')email_box.send_keys(EMAIL)email_box.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)time.sleep(5)pass_box = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[@id="password"]/div[1]/div/div[1]/input')pass_box.send_keys(PASS)pass_box.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)time.sleep(5)
英文:
I use selenium with python to login to my Gmail with chrome browser, But there was a problem while logging in look to photo .
look to it
this is my code :
from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keysimport timeEMAIL="your text"PASS = "your text"chrom_path ="C:\\development\\chromedriver_win32"driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chrom_path)driver.get("https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=rm&ogbl#inbox")email_box= driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//\*\[@id="identifierId"\]')email_box.send_keys(EMAIL)email_box.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)time.sleep(5)pass_box= driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//\*\[@id="password"\]/div\[1\]/div/div\[1\]/input')pass_box.send_keys(PASS)pass_box.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)time.sleep(5)
答案1
得分: 1
你遇到这个错误的原因是因为GMAIL识别了机器人（您的脚本）并阻止您登录。
为了解决这个问题，您可以使用一个名为undetected-chromdriver的Python库。该库是为相同的目的而开发的。您只需安装此库并在您的代码中导入它，如下所示：
import undetected_chromedriver as uc# driver = webdriver.Chrome()driver = uc.Chrome()
有关undetected-chromedriver的更多信息，请参考以下链接：
https://pypi.org/project/undetected-chromedriver/2.1.1/
https://www.zenrows.com/blog/undetected-chromedriver#what-is
https://www.zenrows.com/blog/undetected-chromedriver#conclusion
英文:
The reason you get this error is because GMAIL identifies the bot(your script) and blocks you from logging in.
To overcome this issue, you can use a python library known as undetected-chromdriver. This library has been developed for the same purpose. You just have to install this library and import it in your code as use it as below:
import undetected_chromedriver as uc# driver = webdriver.Chrome()driver = uc.Chrome()
For more info about undetected-chromedriver refer the below:
https://pypi.org/project/undetected-chromedriver/2.1.1/
https://www.zenrows.com/blog/undetected-chromedriver#what-is
https://www.zenrows.com/blog/undetected-chromedriver#conclusion
答案2
得分: 0
Gmail封锁了您，因为他们的网站检测到了一个Selenium机器人。
您可以通过在“uc”模式下使用SeleniumBase来绕过机器人检测。
首先执行 pip install seleniumbase。然后使用 python 运行以下脚本：
from seleniumbase import SBwith SB(uc=True) as sb:sb.open("https://www.google.com/gmail/about/")sb.click('a[data-action="sign in"]')sb.type('input[type="email"]', "test123@gmail.com")sb.click('button:contains("Next")')sb.sleep(5)# sb.type('input[type="password"]', PASSWORD)# sb.click('button:contains("Next")')
(要访问脚本中的原始 driver，请使用 sb.driver)
英文:
Gmail blocked you because their site detected a selenium bot.
You can bypass bot-detection by using SeleniumBase in uc mode.
First pip install seleniumbase. Then run the following script with python:
from seleniumbase import SBwith SB(uc=True) as sb:sb.open("https://www.google.com/gmail/about/")sb.click('a[data-action="sign in"]')sb.type('input[type="email"]', "test123@gmail.com")sb.click('button:contains("Next")')sb.sleep(5)# sb.type('input[type="password"]', PASSWORD)# sb.click('button:contains("Next")')
(To access the raw driver from the script, use sb.driver)
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