英文:
Parse JSON into nested structs
问题
以下是翻译好的内容：
type APIResponse struct {Results []Result `json:"results,omitempty"`Paging Paging}type Result struct {Id string `json:"id"`Name string `json:"name"`}type Paging struct {Count int `json:"count"`Previous string `json:"previous"`Next string `json:"next"`}func Get(ctx context.Context) APIResponse[T] {results := APIResponse{}rc, Err := r.doRequest(ctx, req)if rc != nil {defer rc.Close()}err = json.NewDecoder(rc).Decode(&results)return results}
示例JSON如下：
{"count": 70,"next": "https://api?page=2","previous": null,"results": [{"id": 588,"name": "Tesco"}...]}
我希望将其解码为一个形式为APIResponse的结构体，其中分页元素是一个子结构，就像results一样。然而，在示例JSON中，分页部分没有父级json标签。如何将其解码为一个单独的结构体？
目前，如果我将Count、Next和Previous提升到APIResponse中，它们会出现，但当它们是子结构时，它们不会出现。
英文:
type APIResponse struct {Results []Result `json:"results,omitempty"`Paging Paging}type Result struct {Id string `json:"id"`,Name string `json:"name"`,}type Paging struct {Count int `json:"count"`Previous string `json:"previous"`Next string `json:"next"`}func Get(ctx context.Context) APIResponse[T] {results := APIResponse{}rc, Err := r.doRequest(ctx, req)if rc != nil {defer rc.Close()}err = json.NewDecoder(rc).Decode(&results)return results}
The Sample JSON looks like this:
{"count": 70,"next": "https://api?page=2","previous": null,"results": [{"id": 588,"name": "Tesco",}...
and I want it decoded into a struct of the form APIResponse, where the pagination element is a substruct, like the results is. However, in the sample JSON, the pagination aspect does not have a parent json tag. How can it be decoded into it's own separate struct?
Currently, if I lift Count,Next, and Previous into the APIResponse, they appear, but they don't appear when they're a substruct.
答案1
得分: 1
将你的Paging结构直接嵌入到APIResponse中，如下所示：
type APIResponse struct {Results []Result `json:"results,omitempty"`Paging}type Result struct {Id string `json:"id"`Name string `json:"name"`}type Paging struct {Count int `json:"count"`Previous string `json:"previous"`Next string `json:"next"`}
这样它将按照这个结构定义的方式工作。你可以通过两种方式访问它的字段：
- 直接访问：
APIResponse.Count - 间接访问：
APIResponse.Paging.Count
英文:
Embed your Paging struct directly into APIResponse like:
type APIResponse struct {Results []Result `json:"results,omitempty"`Paging}type Result struct {Id string `json:"id"`,Name string `json:"name"`,}type Paging struct {Count int `json:"count"`Previous string `json:"previous"`Next string `json:"next"`}
This way it will work as it defined in this structure. You can access its fields two ways:
- Directly:
APIResponse.Count - Indirect:
APIResponse.Paging.Count
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