在MongoDB查询中搜索2个属性。

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英文:

Search on 2 properties in MongoDB query

问题

query := bson.M{
    "$or": []bson.M{
        bson.M{"nombre": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + search}},
        bson.M{"apellido": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + search}},
    },
}

我有这段代码用于在我的数据库中进行搜索,其中包含姓名和姓氏。我希望这个查询对于所有包含搜索字符串的姓名实例都有效,但我也希望能够通过姓氏进行搜索,因为如果搜索中出现了除姓名以外的内容,查询将执行不正确。如何实现这样的查询以能够通过名字和姓氏进行过滤呢?

英文:
query := bson.M{
    "nombre": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + search}, // me va a buscar los nombres que contengan search
}

I had this code to do a search in my DB where I have name and surname. I want this query to be valid for all those instances in which the name contains the search string, but I would also like to add the search by last name, since if something other than the name appeared in search, the query would be executed incorrectly. How could I implement such a query to be able to filter by first and last name?

答案1

得分: 1

由于我们不知道用户是否只会提供名字或名字和姓氏,因此需要进行以下翻译:

search := "Carlos M"
s := strings.Split(search, " ")
s := append(s, "") // 如果只提供了名字,则使用空字符串作为姓氏
query := bson.M{
    "nombre": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + s[0]},
    "apellido": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + s[1]},
}
英文:

Since we don't know if user will pass only first name or first name with last name

search := "Carlos M"
s := strings.Split(search, " ")
s := append(s, "") // incase name is only supplied then empty string will be used for surname
query := bson.M{
    "nombre": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + s[0]},
    "apellido": bson.M{"$regex": `(?i)` + s[1]},
}

答案2

得分: 0

你可以使用正则表达式

query := bson.M{
        "nombre": bson.M{"$regex": `\s`+surname+`\b`},
    }

\s 匹配任何空白字符

\b 断言结尾

英文:

you can use regex

query := bson.M{
        "nombre": bson.M{"$regex": `\s`+surname+`\b`},
    }

\s matches any whitespace character

\b assert ending

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2022年3月20日 16:05:46
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/71545074.html
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