为什么我在打印奇偶索引字符的问题上没有得到正确的输出?

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英文:

Why am I not getting the correct output in ques of printing even and odd index character seperatly?

问题

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = sc.nextInt();
sc.nextLine(); // Consume the newline character after reading the integer
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    String name = sc.nextLine();
    String even = "";
    String odd = "";
    for (int j = 0; j < name.length(); j++) {
        if (j % 2 == 0)
            even = even + String.valueOf(name.charAt(j));
        else
            odd = odd + String.valueOf(name.charAt(j));
    }
    System.out.println(even + " " + odd);
}
英文:

enter link description here

This is the link to the question. I have written this code in java but I am not getting the correct output.Why?

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i=0; i&lt;n; i++)
        {
            String name = sc.nextLine();
            String even=&quot;&quot;;
            String odd =&quot;&quot;;
            for(int j=0; j&lt;name.length(); j++)
            {
                if(j%2==0)
                    even=even+String.valueOf(name.charAt(j));
                else
                    odd=odd+String.valueOf(name.charAt(j));
            }
            System.out.println(even+&quot; &quot;+odd);

This is the error I am getting.

Input (stdin)
    2
    Hacker
    Rank

Your Output (stdout)

    // a blank space here.
    Hce akr

Expected Output

    Hce akr
    Rn ak

答案1

得分: 1

你的 int n = sc.nextInt(); 会消耗输入的整数(2),但是仍然会有一个换行符。

当你的循环第一次执行,并且你调用 String name = sc.nextLine(); 时,它会消耗掉那个剩余的换行符(以及其他什么都没有)。因此,会出现空行。

为了解决这个问题,在读取了 n 之后,确保读取掉这个新的换行符。

另外,最后一条输入可能没有显示出来,因为你可能需要一个尾随的换行符(在输入中的“Rank”之后再加一个换行符)。

英文:

Your int n = sc.nextInt(); consumes the integer that's input (2), but there is a still a newline.

When your loop goes through the first time, and you call String name = sc.nextLine();, it will consume that remaining newline (and nothing else). Hence, your blank line.

To get past that, make sure to read in the new line after you read in n

Also, the last entry isn't shown because you likely need a trailing newline (one after "Rank" in your input)

答案2

得分: 0

你的代码是正确的,但问题出在你的输入处理上。
如果你按照以下方式输入:
2
Hacker
Rank
那么你所期望的输出将不会像你在问题中提到的那样出现。
现在我简要告诉你问题出在哪里:---------

int n = sc.nextInt();
在这里,你输入了一个整数2,但是你只声明了一个字符串类型的变量。如果你选择输入2,你必须声明两个字符串类型的变量。
否则,只会处理一个字符串。

Hacker
Rank
这就是为什么你需要两个字符串变量,但是根据你的代码,只会编译并输出 "Hacker"。
你需要声明两个字符串变量。

英文:

your code is correct but the problem is in your input taking.
if u take this as a input
2
Hacker
Rank
then your excepted output never come as u mentioned in your question.
Now i tell u in brief about where is the problem:---------

int n = sc.nextInt();
here u take integer input 2 but you delare only one string type variable.u must declare 2string typr variable if u choose 2.
otherwise only 1 tring willl be handled .

Hacker
Rank
thatswhy u take 2 string variable bt according to ur code only hacker will be compiled and give the output.
u declare 2 string variable .

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月18日 12:33:13
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