英文:
How to add item to Hashtable at Declaration?
问题
以下是你提供的代码的翻译部分：
所以我正在尝试创建一个基于文本的冒险/地牢探险游戏。我正在尝试使用类似于我在基于文本的宝可梦游戏中用于项目、怪物等存储的系统。这里是我在C#中存储系统的功能代码。public static Dictionary<string, pokemonTrainer> pokemonTrainers = new Dictionary<string, pokemonTrainer>(){{"Robert", new pokemonTrainer{name="Robert",typesOfPokemon={"Plant","Normal"}, levelMultiplier=0.4}},{"James", new pokemonTrainer{name="James",typesOfPokemon={"Plant","Normal","Water","Fire","Ice","Flying","Electric","Poison","Psychic","Fighting","Dark","Dragon","Fairy","Rock","Ghost","Ground","Bug"},levelMultiplier=0.8}}};我想创建一个哈希表，其中包含特定的键值对，就像C#代码中所做的那样，而不仅仅是使用.put()来添加它们，这可能吗？如果可能的话，我应该如何做？如果不行，创建这样一个存储系统的最佳方法是什么？如果有帮助的话，这是我在Java中声明哈希表的方式，public static Hashtable<Integer, monster> monster_data_base = new Hashtable<Integer, monster>(){};这是我想要作为键值对值部分的monster类。class monster{private int health;private int damage;private String name;private int level;monster(int health, int damage, String name, int level){this.health=health;this.damage=damage;this.name=name;this.level=level;}String get_name(){return name;}int get_health(){return health;}int get_damage(){return damage;}void change_health(int change_in_durability){health=health+change_in_durability;}int get_level(){return level;}}
英文:
So I am trying to create a text-based adventure/dungeon crawler game. I am trying to use a similar system to what I used in a text-based Pokemon game for the storage of items, monsters, etc. Here is my functional code for the storage system in C#.
public static Dictionary<string, pokemonTrainer> pokemonTrainers = new Dictionary<string, pokemonTrainer>(){{"Robert", new pokemonTrainer{name="Robert",typesOfPokemon={"Plant","Normal"}, levelMultiplier=0.4}},{"James", new pokemonTrainer{name="James",typesOfPokemon={"Plant","Normal","Water","Fire","Ice","Flying","Electric","Poison","Psychic","Fighting","Dark","Dragon","Fairy","Rock","Ghost","Ground","Bug"},levelMultiplier=0.8}}};
I would like to create my hashtable with certain key-value pairs inside of it like what is being done in the C# code instead of just adding them with .put() is this possible? If so how would I do it? And if not what would be the best way to create a storage system like this?
If it helps at all here's my declaration for the hashtable in java,
public static Hashtable<Integer, monster> monster_data_base = new Hashtable<Integer, monster>(){};
and here's the monster class I would like to be the value part of the key-value pairs.
class monster{private int health;private int damage;private String name;private int level;monster(int health, int damage, String name, int level){this.health=health;this.damage=damage;this.name=name;this.level=level;}String get_name(){return name;}int get_health(){return health;}int get_damage(){return damage;}void change_health(int change_in_durabilty){health=health+change_in_durabilty;}int get_level(){return level;}}
答案1
得分: 1
创建一个静态方法来初始化你的静态散列表对象。这将在类加载时进行初始化。
public class Main {public static Hashtable<Integer, String> mytable = new Hashtable<>();static {initializeMytable();}// 静态初始化器，在这里你可以初始化你的静态对象static void initializeMytable() {mytable.put(2, "sam");}public static void main(String[] args) {// 在之后需要的地方使用你的表格System.out.println(mytable);}}
英文:
Create a static method to initialize your static hashtable object. This will be initialized when the class is loaded.
public class Main {public static Hashtable<Integer,String> mytable = new Hashtable<>();static {initializeMytable();}// static initializer where you can initiate your static objectstatic void initializeMytable() {mytable.put(2,"sam");}public static void main(String[] args) {// use your table where you need it laterSystem.out.println(mytable);}}
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