英文:
How to get window open/creation date from window handle?
问题
我有2个以IE模式打开的MS Edge窗口。我需要找出哪个是后打开的。我有两者的窗口句柄。我应该如何做到这一点？GetWindowInfo函数不返回打开的日期。这可行吗？ChatGPT提出了一些代码，但它没有工作 
英文:
I have 2 MS Edge windows open in IE mode. I have to find out the one opened later. I have window handles for both. How can I do this? GetWindowInfo function does not return the open date. Is this possible? ChatGPT proposed some code but it didn't work
答案1
得分: 1
以下是一个简单的C#类，用于读取打开窗口的线程的创建日期，其句柄由其句柄指定。正如Damien在下面警告的那样，线程创建和窗口打开的日期可能不同。
using System;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;public class WindowCreationDateFinder{[DllImport("user32.dll")]private static extern uint GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hWnd, out int lpdwProcessId);// Import the GetThreadTimes function from the kernel32.dll[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern bool GetThreadTimes(IntPtr hThread, out long lpCreationTime,out long lpExitTime, out long lpKernelTime, out long lpUserTime);[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern uint GetLastError();[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern IntPtr OpenThread(ThreadAccess dwDesiredAccess, bool bInheritHandle, uint dwThreadId);[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);[Flags]private enum ThreadAccess : int{QUERY_INFORMATION = 0x0040}public static DateTime GetWindowCreationDate(uint windowHandle){var threadID = GetWindowThreadProcessId(new IntPtr(windowHandle), out _);if (threadID == 0)ThrowWinApiError("GetWindowThreadProcessId");IntPtr threadHandle = OpenThread(ThreadAccess.QUERY_INFORMATION, false, threadID);if (threadHandle == IntPtr.Zero)ThrowWinApiError("OpenThread");try{var b = GetThreadTimes(threadHandle, out long start, out long end, out long rawKernelTime, out long rawUserTime);if (!b)ThrowWinApiError("GetThreadTimes");return DateTime.FromFileTime(start);}finally{CloseHandle(threadHandle);}}private static void ThrowWinApiError(string funcCalled){var m = $"{funcCalled} error: {GetLastError()}. See: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/system-error-codes--0-499-";throw new Exception(m);}}
英文:
Here is a simple C# class to read creation date of a thread that opened a window specified by its handle. As Damien has warned below, thread creation and window open dates can differ.
using System;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;public class WindowCreationDateFinder{[DllImport("user32.dll")]private static extern uint GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hWnd, out int lpdwProcessId);// Import the GetThreadTimes function from the kernel32.dll[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern bool GetThreadTimes(IntPtr hThread, out long lpCreationTime,out long lpExitTime, out long lpKernelTime, out long lpUserTime);[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern uint GetLastError();[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern IntPtr OpenThread(ThreadAccess dwDesiredAccess, bool bInheritHandle, uint dwThreadId);[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]private static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);[Flags]private enum ThreadAccess : int{QUERY_INFORMATION = 0x0040}public static DateTime GetWindowCreationDate(uint windowHandle){var threadID = GetWindowThreadProcessId(new IntPtr(windowHandle), out _);if (threadID == 0)ThrowWinApiError("GetWindowThreadProcessId");IntPtr threadHandle = OpenThread(ThreadAccess.QUERY_INFORMATION, false, threadID);if (threadHandle == IntPtr.Zero)ThrowWinApiError("OpenThread");try{var b = GetThreadTimes(threadHandle, out long start, out long end, out long rawKernelTime, out long rawUserTime);if (!b)ThrowWinApiError("GetThreadTimes");return DateTime.FromFileTime(start);}finally{CloseHandle(threadHandle);}}private static void ThrowWinApiError(string funcCalled){var m = $"{funcCalled} error: {GetLastError()}. See: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/system-error-codes--0-499-";throw new Exception(m);}}
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库，让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论