英文:
firebase phone number authentication getting null reference
问题
我正试图在我的应用程序中创建一个电话号码记录部分,以便用户可以使用电话号码登录。我试图在物理设备上运行我的应用程序,当我尝试使用电话号码登录时,收到一个错误,显示空引用。我已经在互联网上搜索了解决方案,但没有得到任何适当的解决方案来解决这个错误。我已经在 Firebase 中允许了电话验证,但仍然出现错误。我在我的活动中使用了国家选择器来获取国家代码,它也正常工作。
错误发生在:
PhoneAuthProvider.getInstance().verifyPhoneNumber(
phonestring,
60,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
Phoneactivity.this,
mCallbacks
);
Phoneactivity.java:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_phoneactivity);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
initalization();
phonenumbermethod();
emailloginmethod();
}
// 其他方法的代码...
错误信息:空引用
java.lang.NullPointerException: 空引用
at com.google.android.gms.common.internal.Preconditions.checkNotNull(Unknown Source:2)
at com.google.firebase.auth.PhoneAuthProvider.verifyPhoneNumber(com.google.firebase:firebase-auth@@19.2.0:9)
at com.nanb.Alpha.Phoneactivity.verificationcodesend(Phoneactivity.java:109)
at com.nanb.Alpha.Phoneactivity.access$300(Phoneactivity.java:28)
at com.nanb.Alpha.Phoneactivity$2.onClick(Phoneactivity.java:72)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:6608)
at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:6585)
at android.view.View.access$3100(View.java:785)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:25921)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:873)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:201)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6864)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:547)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:873)
更新:
2020-03-15 21:03:00.382 30384-30384/com.nanb.Alpha I/phoneactivity: +919771553694
英文:
I am trying to create a phone number logging section in my application so that the user can log in using the phone number. I am trying to run my application on the physical device when I try to login using the phone number and received an error says the null reference. I have searched for the solution all over the internet but didn't get any proper solution to remove this error. I have allowed the phone authentication in firebase still, I am getting the error. I have used the country picker in my activity to get the country code and it works file.
Error occurs in
PhoneAuthProvider.getInstance().verifyPhoneNumber(
phonestring,
60,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
Phoneactivity.this,
mCallbacks
);
Phoneactivity.java
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_phoneactivity);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
initalization();
phonenumbermethod();
emailloginmethod();
}
private void emailloginmethod() {
emaillogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),Loginactivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
private void phonenumbermethod() {
if(REQUEST.equals("phone")){
submit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
REQUEST = "OTP";
String phonenumberstring = phone.getText().toString();
String countrycode = ccp.getSelectedCountryCodeWithPlus();
phonestring = countrycode + phonenumberstring;
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),phonestring,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
verificationcodesend();
}
});
}else{
submit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
REQUEST = "phone";
otpstring = otp.getText().toString();
otpmethod();
}
});
}
}
private void otpmethod() {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(otpstring)){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please enter the verification code", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
loadingBar.setTitle("Verification code");
loadingBar.setMessage("Please wait...");
loadingBar.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
loadingBar.show();
PhoneAuthCredential credential = PhoneAuthProvider.getCredential(mVerificationId, otpstring);
signInWithPhoneAuthCredential(credential);
}
}
private void verificationcodesend() {
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(phonestring)){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please enter phone number",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
loadingBar.setTitle("Phone verification");
loadingBar.setMessage("Please wait till we verify your account");
loadingBar.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
loadingBar.show();
Log.i("phoneactivity",phonestring);
PhoneAuthProvider.getInstance().verifyPhoneNumber(
phonestring,
60,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
Phoneactivity.this,
mCallbacks
);
}
mCallbacks = new PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks() {
@Override
public void onVerificationCompleted(@NonNull PhoneAuthCredential phoneAuthCredential) {
signInWithPhoneAuthCredential(phoneAuthCredential);
}
@Override
public void onVerificationFailed(@NonNull FirebaseException e) {
loadingBar.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please enter the correct phone number", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onCodeSent(@NonNull String verificationId,
@NonNull PhoneAuthProvider.ForceResendingToken token) {
loadingBar.dismiss();
mVerificationId = verificationId;
mResendToken = token;
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Verification code has been send", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
otpnumber.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
phonenumber.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
};
}
private void signInWithPhoneAuthCredential(PhoneAuthCredential credential) {
mAuth.signInWithCredential(credential)
.addOnCompleteListener(this, new OnCompleteListener<AuthResult>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<AuthResult> task) {
if (task.isSuccessful()) {
loadingBar.dismiss();
sendusertomainActivity();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"welcome",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
String msg = task.getException().toString();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Error: "+ msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
private void sendusertomainActivity() {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
error: null reference
java.lang.NullPointerException: null reference
at com.google.android.gms.common.internal.Preconditions.checkNotNull(Unknown Source:2)
at com.google.firebase.auth.PhoneAuthProvider.verifyPhoneNumber(com.google.firebase:firebase-auth@@19.2.0:9)
at com.nanb.Alpha.Phoneactivity.verificationcodesend(Phoneactivity.java:109)
at com.nanb.Alpha.Phoneactivity.access$300(Phoneactivity.java:28)
at com.nanb.Alpha.Phoneactivity$2.onClick(Phoneactivity.java:72)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:6608)
at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:6585)
at android.view.View.access$3100(View.java:785)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:25921)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:873)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:201)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6864)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:547)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:873)
update
2020-03-15 21:03:00.382 30384-30384/com.nanb.Alpha I/phoneactivity: +919771553694
答案1
得分: 1
你在调用verifyPhoneNumber
之前没有初始化mCallback
,这就是空指针检查报错的原因。
要修复这个问题,将mCallbacks = new PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks() {...}
这部分代码移到调用verifyPhoneNumber
之前。
英文:
You're not initializing mCallback
before passing it into verifyPhoneNumber
, which is what the null check is complaining about.
To fix it, move the mCallbacks = new PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks() {...
before the call to verifyPhoneNumber
.
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