使用gopkg.in/mgo.v2在Mongo中检查对象的存在性。

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英文:

Check object existence in mongo using gopkg.in/mgo.v2

问题

我正在寻找一种方便的方法来检查对象是否已经存在于集合中。目前我找到的唯一方法是:

type result interface{}
var res result

err := col.Find(bson.M{"title": "title1"}).One(&res)
if err != nil {
    if err.Error() == "not found" {
        log.Println("No such document")
    } else {
        log.Println("err occured", err)
    }
}

我不想创建变量res,因为如果对象存在,它可能是一个非常庞大的文档,包含许多字段。我希望有另一种方式,一个Check()函数,它只返回一个布尔值... 基本上,我只需要知道对象是否已经存储在集合中,我不需要对象本身。

英文:

I am looking for convinient way to check if object already exists in collection. For now the only way that i have found is

type result interface{}
var res result

err := col.Find(bson.M{"title": "title1"}).One(&res)
if err != nil {
	if err.Error() == "not found" {
		log.Println("No such document")
	} else {
		log.Println("err occured", err)
	}
}

I dont want to create variable res, in case if object exists, it can be very heavy document with a lot of fields.
I wish there would be another way, some Check() function which will just return bool value..
Basically I only need to know that object already stored in collection, I dont need itself

答案1

得分: 11

count, err = collection.Find(bson.M{field: value}).Count()的翻译结果是:计数,错误 = 集合.查找(bson.M{字段: 值}).计数()

英文:
count, err = collection.Find(bson.M{field: value}).Count()

答案2

得分: 6

你必须使用 $exists

语法:{ field: { $exists: } }

更多详细信息请参考:

http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/query/exists/

英文:

you have to use $exists

Syntax: { field: { $exists: <boolean> } }

For more details

http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/query/exists/

答案3

得分: 1

官方的Mongo驱动程序中,你可以使用CountDocuments函数获取具有特定键的文档数量:

count, err := collection.CountDocuments(context.TODO(), bson.D{{"key", "value"}})
英文:

in the Official Mongo Driver you can get count of documents with specific key using CountDocuments function :

count, err := collection.CountDocuments(context.TODO(), bson.D{{&quot;key&quot;, &quot;value&quot;}})

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  • 本文由 发表于 2015年9月27日 15:12:27
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/32805478.html
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