Go – 连接到外部的mysql数据库

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英文:

Go - Connecting to a external mysql database

问题

我对使用go语言还比较新,遇到了连接外部mysql数据库的问题。
我正在使用go-sql-driver,它看起来相当不错。欢迎提供其他驱动程序的建议!

这是整个程序:

import (
  "database/sql"
   _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
  "fmt"
)

const (
  DB_HOST = "tcp(http://thedburl.com)"
  DB_NAME = "nameofdatabase"
  DB_USER = "username"
  DB_PW = "password"
)

func main() {
  dsn := DB_USER + ":" + DB_PW + "@" + DB_HOST + "/" + DB_NAME + "?charset=uf8"
  db, err := sql.Open("mysql", dsn)

  if err != nil {
       fmt.Println("shiiet didn't work yo! Initialization failed")
  }
  
  defer db.Close() // go's purty cool

  var str string
  q := "SELECT * FROM forums"
  err = db.QueryRow(q).Scan(&str)
  
  if err != nil {
      fmt.Println(err)
  }

  fmt.Println(str)
}

在我收到的请求中,出现了以下错误

 "GetAddrInfoW: The specified class was not found."

有什么想法吗?我在网上搜索了几个小时,似乎无法解决这个问题。
值得注意的是,我以前在Java中多次使用过相同的数据库服务。

英文:

I'm rather new to use go and am having issues connecting to an external mysql database.
I'm using the go-sql-driver which seams rather nice. Suggestions to other drivers are welcomed!

this is the whole program:

import (
  "database/sql"
   _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
  "fmt"
)

const (
  DB_HOST = "tcp(http://thedburl.com)"
  DB_NAME = "nameofdatabase"
  DB_USER = "username"
  DB_PW = "password"
)

func main() {
  dsn := DB_USER + ":" + DB_PW + "@" + DB_HOST + "/" + DB_NAME + "?charset=uf8"
  db, err := sql.Open("mysql", dsn)

  if err != nil {
       fmt.Println("shiiet didn't work yo! Initialization failed")
  }
  
  defer db.Close() // go's purty cool

  var str string
  q := "SELECT * FROM forums"
  err = db.QueryRow(q).Scan(&str)
  
  if err != nil {
      fmt.Println(err)
  }

  fmt.Println(str)
}

On the request I'm recieving the following error

 "GetAddrInfoW: The specified class was not found."

Any ideas? I've siting for hours on the webs, and can't seem to solve the problem.
It might be worth noting that I have used the same database service many times in java.

答案1

得分: 1

有趣的是,这个错误也可以由服务器端口中的空格引起,例如 server.Run(":8080 ")server.Run(":8080")

英文:

Interestingly, this error can be also caused by spaces in the server port as in server.Run(":8080 ") vs server.Run(":8080")

答案2

得分: 0

感谢大家的回答。

Go语言的mysql驱动在处理旧版本的mysql时遇到了困难。具体来说,这个问题是由于mysql的old_password(2006年的版本)不兼容导致的。因此,与旧数据库的工作非常麻烦。(来源:https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/old_passwords)- 我的猜测也适用于mymysql驱动程序,它会抛出“bad connection”错误。基本上,在多次尝试连接后会超时。

特别感谢@Lepidosteus的答案让我发现了真正的问题。

英文:

Thanks for everyones answers.

The mysql drivers for Go are at the current time having a hard time dealing with older mysql versions. Specifically this issue happened due to the incompatibility of mysql's old_password from 2006. Therefore working with older databases is a pain. (source: https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/old_passwords) - My educated guess also applies to the mymysql driver whom throws the "bad connection" error. Which basicly times out after repetitive attempts of connection.

Special thanks to @Lepidosteus who's answer made me discover the real problem.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2013年5月27日 02:17:20
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/16762275.html
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