使用AppEngine/Go Users API与OAuth:代码示例,工作流程,需要帮助吗?

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英文:

Using AppEngine/Go Users API with OAuth: code sample, workflow, any help?

问题

虽然我对AppEngine/Python运行时非常有经验,但对Go运行时还是个新手。我的第一个应用程序即将发布,但我仍然需要提供用户登录的功能。我希望使用OpenID,因为我不想要求用户拥有Google Id。

然而,似乎没有或几乎没有可用的示例,而且AppEngine文档明确省略了我需要实现的函数的内容:

func init() {
    http.HandleFunc("/_ah/login_required", openIdHandler)
}

func openIdHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    // ...
}

openIdHandler 函数中应该放什么?

我了解到我需要提供一个页面,让用户选择其中一个OpenId提供商并输入他们在该系统中的Id。我只是不知道之后该怎么做。工作流程是什么?有人知道我可以查看的示例代码,以便我大致了解我必须做什么和处理什么数据吗?我所有的谷歌搜索都没有找到任何有用的信息。

明确一点,我不打算与这些OpenId提供商提供的任何服务进行交互;我不想创建推文或Buzz。我不需要访问联系人、文档、墙上的帖子或其他任何内容。我只想要一个经过身份验证的凭证,以便在我的应用程序中限制用户只能访问自己的数据。

英文:

While I am very experienced with the AppEngine/Python runtime, I am a newbie to the Go runtime. My first application is close to being ready to roll out, but I still need to provide a capability for the user to log in. I am hoping to use OpenID, as I would rather not require that the user have a Google Id.

However, it seems that there are no or almost no working examples out there, and the AppEngine documentation explicity omits the contents of the function that I need to implement:

func init() {
    http.HandleFunc("/_ah/login_required", openIdHandler)
}

func openIdHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    // ...
}

What goes inside the openIdHandler func?

I understand that I need to provide a page that will allow the user to select one of the many OpenId providers and enter their Id for that system. I just don't know what to do after that. What is the workflow? Does anyone know of any sample code that I can look at to get a general idea of what I must do and what data I must handle? All of my well-honed google-fu has lead me nowhere.

To be clear, I am not looking to interact with any of the services provided by these OpenId providers; I do not wish to create Tweets or Buzz. I do not want access to contacts, docs, Wall postings or anything else. I just wanted an authenticated credenital that I can use inside my application to limit a users access to only his or her own data.

答案1

得分: 10

如果我理解正确的话,你需要 [tag:openid],而不是 [tag:oath]。
我为go-lang重写了python示例(Federated login and logout)。希望这对你有帮助。

package gae_go_openid_demo

import (
    "fmt"
    "os"
    "http"

    "appengine"
    "appengine/user"
)

func init() {
    http.HandleFunc("/", hello)
    http.HandleFunc("/_ah/login_required", openIdHandler)
}

func hello(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    c := appengine.NewContext(r)
    u := user.Current(c)
    if u != nil {
        url, err := user.LogoutURL(c, "/")
        check(err);
        fmt.Fprintf(w, "Hello, %s! (<a href='%s'>Sign out</a>)", u, url)
    } else {
        fmt.Fprintf(w, "Please, <a href='/_ah/login_required'>login</a>.")
    }

}

func openIdHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    providers := map[string]string {
        "Google"   : "www.google.com/accounts/o8/id", // shorter alternative: "Gmail.com"
        "Yahoo"    : "yahoo.com",
        "MySpace"  : "myspace.com",
        "AOL"      : "aol.com",
        "MyOpenID" : "myopenid.com",
        // add more here
    }

    c := appengine.NewContext(r)
    fmt.Fprintf(w, "Sign in at: ")
    for name, url := range providers {
        login_url, err := user.LoginURLFederated(c, "/", url)
        check(err);
        fmt.Fprintf(w, "[<a href='%s'>%s</a>]", login_url, name)
    }
}

// check aborts the current execution if err is non-nil.
func check(err os.Error) {
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
}
英文:

If I well understood you — you need [tag:openid], not [tag:oath].
I rewrote python example (Federated login and logout) for go-lang. Hope this help.

package gae_go_openid_demo

import (
    &quot;fmt&quot;
    &quot;os&quot;
    &quot;http&quot;

    &quot;appengine&quot;
    &quot;appengine/user&quot;
)

func init() {
    http.HandleFunc(&quot;/&quot;, hello)
    http.HandleFunc(&quot;/_ah/login_required&quot;, openIdHandler)
}

func hello(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    c := appengine.NewContext(r)
    u := user.Current(c)
    if u != nil {
        url, err := user.LogoutURL(c, &quot;/&quot;)
        check(err);
        fmt.Fprintf(w, &quot;Hello, %s! (&lt;a href=&#39;%s&#39;&gt;Sign out&lt;/a&gt;)&quot;, u, url)
    } else {
        fmt.Fprintf(w, &quot;Please, &lt;a href=&#39;/_ah/login_required&#39;&gt;login&lt;/a&gt;.&quot;)
    }

}

func openIdHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    providers := map[string]string {
        &quot;Google&quot;   : &quot;www.google.com/accounts/o8/id&quot;, // shorter alternative: &quot;Gmail.com&quot;
        &quot;Yahoo&quot;    : &quot;yahoo.com&quot;,
        &quot;MySpace&quot;  : &quot;myspace.com&quot;,
        &quot;AOL&quot;      : &quot;aol.com&quot;,
        &quot;MyOpenID&quot; : &quot;myopenid.com&quot;,
        // add more here
    }

    c := appengine.NewContext(r)
    fmt.Fprintf(w, &quot;Sign in at: &quot;)
    for name, url := range providers {
        login_url, err := user.LoginURLFederated(c, &quot;/&quot;, url)
        check(err);
        fmt.Fprintf(w, &quot;[&lt;a href=&#39;%s&#39;&gt;%s&lt;/a&gt;]&quot;, login_url, name)
    }
}

// check aborts the current execution if err is non-nil.
func check(err os.Error) {
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
}

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  • 本文由 发表于 2011年11月3日 10:30:20
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/7989646.html
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