英文:
Ansible playbook to create WordPress users, using wp-cli tool
问题
使用Ansible版本2.13.3核心。
这是主要任务
- name: 添加WP管理员用户
command: wp user create "{{ item.login }}" "{{ item.email }}"
--role="{{ item.role }}"
--user_pass="{{ item.pwd }}"
--first_name="{{ item.first }}"
--last_name="{{ item.last }}"
--user_nicename="{{ item.nice }}"
--nickname="{{ item.nick }}"
--display_name="{{ item.display }}"
args:
chdir: "/var/www/{{ domain_name }}"
become: yes
become_user: www-data
with_items:
- { login: user1, email: email1@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: XXX, first: John, last: Doe, nice: John, nick: John, display: John }
- { login: user2, email: email2@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: YYY, first: Mark, last: Twain, nice: Mark, nick: Mark, display: Mark }
这是group_vars/all.yml
domain_name: "domain.tld/dev"
这是清单文件
[servers]
dev.domain.tld ansible_ssh_host=178.xxx.xxx.xxx
最后这是我的剧本:
- name: 设置
hosts: servers
gather_facts: false
become: true
roles:
- wpadmin
一切都正常工作。
现在我想对其他网站(例如domain.tld/qa和domain.tld/staging)同时运行相同的剧本。
我尝试添加变量列表,如下所示:
domain_name:
- "domain.tld/dev"
- "domain.tld/qa"
然后将args行更改为:
chdir: "/var/www/{{ item }}"
但是出现错误:
该任务包含一个未定义变量的选项。错误是:“字典对象”没有属性“domain_name”。
英文:
Using Ansible ver. core 2.13.3.
This is the main task
- name: Add WP admin users
command: wp user create "{{ item.login }}" "{{ item.email }}"
--role="{{ item.role }}"
--user_pass="{{ item.pwd }}"
--first_name="{{ item.first }}"
--last_name="{{ item.last }}"
--user_nicename="{{ item.nice }}"
--nickname="{{ item.nick }}"
--display_name="{{ item.display }}"
args:
chdir: "/var/www/{{ domain_name }}"
become: yes
become_user: www-data
with_items:
- { login: user1, email: email1@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd:XXX, first: John, last: Doe, nice: John, nick: John, display: John }
- { login: user2, email: email2@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: YYY, first: Mark, last: Twain, nice: Mark, nick: Mark, display: Mark }
This is the group_vars/all.yml
domain_name: "domain.tld/dev"
and this is the inventory file
[servers]
dev.domain.tld ansible_ssh_host=178.xxx.xxx.xxx
and finally this is my playbook:
- name: Setup
hosts: servers
gather_facts: false
become: true
roles:
- wpadmin
Everything is working fine.
Now I would like to run this same playbook against other websites (Ex. domain.tld/qa, and domain.tld/staging) all sites at once.
I tried to add a list of variables like this:
domain_name:
- "domain.tld/dev"
- "domain.tld/qa"
then changing the args line like this: chdir: "/var/www/{{ item.domain_name }}"
but an error shows up:
The task includes an option with an undefined variable. The error was: 'dict object' has no attribute 'domain_name'
答案1
得分: 1
在你的循环中,根据错误消息明确解释,你声明的项中没有domain_name
。
以下是修复任务的一种可能方式,使用原始变量中的域名列表。
注意:一旦进行下面的修改,即使它只包含一个域名,变量必须是列表。我保留了你的原始变量名,但为了更清晰起见,建议你以后将其重命名为domain_names
(复数形式)
- name: 添加WP管理员用户
vars:
wp_users:
- { login: user1, email: email1@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: XXX, first: John, last: Doe, nice: John, nick: John, display: John }
- { login: user2, email: email2@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: YYY, first: Mark, last: Twain, nice: Mark, nick: Mark, display: Mark }
domain_names:
- domain.tld
command: wp user create "{{ item.0.login }}" "{{ item.0.email }}"
--role="{{ item.0.role }}"
--user_pass="{{ item.0.pwd }}"
--first_name="{{ item.0.first }}"
--last_name="{{ item.0.last }}"
--user_nicename="{{ item.0.nice }}"
--nickname="{{ item.0.nick }}"
--display_name="{{ item.0.display }}"
args:
chdir: "/var/www/{{ item.1 }}"
become: yes
become_user: www-data
loop: "{{ wp_users | product(domain_names) }}"
英文:
There is no domain_name
in the items you declare in your loop as clearly explained by your error message.
Here is one possible way to fix your task using a list of domains in the original variable.
Note: once the below modification is made, the var needs to be list even if it contains a single domain. I kept your original var name but for clarity, I suggest you later rename it to domain_names
(plural)
- name: Add WP admin users
vars:
wp_users:
- { login: user1, email: email1@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: XXX, first: John, last: Doe, nice: John, nick: John, display: John }
- { login: user2, email: email2@domain.tld, role: administrator, pwd: YYY, first: Mark, last: Twain, nice: Mark, nick: Mark, display: Mark }
command: wp user create "{{ item.0.login }}" "{{ item.0.email }}"
--role="{{ item.0.role }}"
--user_pass="{{ item.0.pwd }}"
--first_name="{{ item.0.first }}"
--last_name="{{ item.0.last }}"
--user_nicename="{{ item.0.nice }}"
--nickname="{{ item.0.nick }}"
--display_name="{{ item.0.display }}"
args:
chdir: "/var/www/{{ item.1 }}"
become: yes
become_user: www-data
loop: "{{ wp_users | product(domain_name) }}"
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库,让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论