将CSS网格中项目的顺序从左到右更改为从上到下

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英文:

Changing the order of items in a CSS grid from left-right to top-down

问题

我正在建立一个标签列表的系统,并且这些标签应该在CSS网格中以三列显示。所以,类似这样的:

```html
<ul>
    <li>Alfa</li>
    <li>Bravo</li>
    <li>Charlie</li>
    <li>Delta</li>
    <li>Echo</li>
    <li>Foxtrot</li>
</ul>
ul {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}

在浏览器中查看时,项目的顺序如下:

Alfa  Bravo Charlie
Delta Echo  Foxtrot

然而,我想要它们按照这样的顺序排列:

Alfa  Charlie Echo
Bravo Delta   Foxtrot

所以,基本上是从上到下排序,而不是从左到右。

有没有简单的方法来实现这个?我已经尝试过一些:nth-child选择器和grid-column,但那不是我想要的。我可能可以用Javascript解决这个问题,但我想知道是否有纯CSS的解决方案。


<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>

I&#39;m building a list of tags in a system, and those tags should be displayed in a CSS grid with three columns. So, something like this:

```html
&lt;ul&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Alfa&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Bravo&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Charlie&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Delta&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Echo&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Foxtrot&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
ul {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}

When viewing this in a browser, the items are ordered like this:

Alfa  Bravo Charlie
Delta Echo  Foxtrot

However, i would like them to be ordered like this:

Alfa  Charlie Echo
Bravo Delta   Foxtrot

So, basically ordered from top to bottom instead of left-right.

Is there any way to do this in a simple way? I already experimented a bit with :nth-child selectors and grid-column, but that doesn't really do what i want. I could probably solve this with Javascript, but i like to know if there's a CSS-only solution.

答案1

得分: 2

我建议您在这里使用"columns"而不是"grid columns"。

ul {
  columns: 3;
}
<ul>
  <li>Alfa</li>
  <li>Bravo</li>
  <li>Charlie</li>
  <li>Delta</li>
  <li>Echo</li>
  <li>Foxtrot</li>
</ul>

祝您有美好的一天!

英文:

I would recommend that you use columns instead of grid columns for this

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-css -->

ul{
  columns: 3
}

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;ul&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Alfa&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Bravo&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Charlie&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Delta&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Echo&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Foxtrot&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

Have a great day!

答案2

得分: 0

我只进行了简短的研究。

似乎grid-auto-flow: column链接)可以实现你想要的效果。

英文:

I did only a short research on this.

It seems like grid-auto-flow: column (https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_grid-auto-flow.php) does what you want.

答案3

得分: 0

以下是翻译好的代码部分:

<ul style="display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;">
<li>Alfa</li>
<li style="grid-row: 2; grid-column: 1;">Bravo</li>
<li style="grid-row: 1; grid-column: 2;">Charlie</li>
<li style="grid-row: 2; grid-column: 2;">Delta</li>
<li style="grid-row: 1; grid-column: 3;">Echo</li>
<li style="grid-row: 2; grid-column: 3;">Foxtrot</li>
</ul>

如果你想要在一个独立的CSS页面中为每个li元素赋予特定的类名,如li1li2li3等,然后按照我上面所做的方式设置它们的CSS属性,示例代码如下:

li2 {
    grid-row: 2;
    grid-column: 1;
}

使用grid-rowgrid-column属性,你可以按照你想要的任何方向排列你的项目。

英文:

you can try this:

    &lt;ul style=&quot;display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;&quot;&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Alfa&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li style=&quot;grid-row: 2; grid-column: 1;&quot;&gt;Bravo&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li style=&quot;grid-row: 1; grid-column: 2;&quot;&gt;Charlie&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li style=&quot;grid-row: 2; grid-column: 2;&quot;&gt;Delta&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li style=&quot;grid-row: 1; grid-column: 3;&quot;&gt;Echo&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li style=&quot;grid-row: 2; grid-column: 3;&quot;&gt;Foxtrot&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;/ul&gt;

if you want to have a separate CSS page give each li a specific class name like li1, li2, li3 and so on, and then set their CSS property to them as I have done above.

for example:

li2{
grid-row:2;
grid-column:1
}

with grid-row and grid-column you can order your items in any direction you want.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年8月10日 20:45:09
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