英文:
How to debug MySQL replication error 1049?
问题
这是SHOW SLAVE STATUS\G
的结果:
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: 等待源发送事件
Master_Host: 185.128.xxx.xxx
Master_User: replica
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2456753
Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin.000003
Relay_Log_Pos: 1595182
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
Slave_IO_Running: 是
Slave_SQL_Running: 否
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 1049
Last_Error: 协调器停止,因为工作进程中发生错误。 最近的失败是:Worker 1在源日志mysql-bin.000002执行事务 'ANONYMOUS',结束日志位置1595341。 有关此故障或其他故障的详细信息,请参阅错误日志和/或performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker表。
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 1594966
Relay_Log_Space: 2457347
Until_Condition: 无
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: 否
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: 否
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 1049
Last_SQL_Error: 协调器停止,因为工作进程中发生错误。 最近的失败是:Worker 1在源日志mysql-bin.000002执行事务 'ANONYMOUS',结束日志位置1595341。 有关此故障或其他故障的详细信息,请参阅错误日志和/或performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker表。
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
Master_UUID: 42e23b0a-9fec-11ea-a6a6-00163e051c80
Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State:
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 230810 13:58:36
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name:
Master_TLS_Version:
Master_public_key_path:
Get_master_public_key: 0
Network_Namespace:
1行记录,1个警告 (0.00秒)
根据一些研究,错误代码1049
表示"未知数据库";但是说实话,我不知道如何调试?
我现在应该做什么?我应该执行STOP SLAVE
吗?然后再执行START SLAVE
?还是如何知道调用了哪个未知数据库?
主服务器的配置:
bind-address = 185.128.xxx.xxx
server-id = 1
log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog_do_db = my_db_name
从服务器的配置:
server-id = 2
max_binlog_size = 100M
# log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog_do_db = my_db_name
relay-log = /var/log/mysql/mysql-relay-bin.log
英文:
I had a working MySQL master-slave replication that recently I've noticed it's been failed few mins ago.
Here's the result of SHOW SLAVE STATUS\G
:
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for source to send event
Master_Host: 185.128.xxx.xxx
Master_User: replica
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2456753
Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin.000003
Relay_Log_Pos: 1595182
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: No
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 1049
Last_Error: Coordinator stopped because there were error(s) in the worker(s). The most recent failure being: Worker 1 failed executing transaction 'ANONYMOUS' at source log mysql-bin.000002, end_log_pos 1595341. See error log and/or performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker table for more details about this failure or others, if any.
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 1594966
Relay_Log_Space: 2457347
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 1049
Last_SQL_Error: Coordinator stopped because there were error(s) in the worker(s). The most recent failure being: Worker 1 failed executing transaction 'ANONYMOUS' at source log mysql-bin.000002, end_log_pos 1595341. See error log and/or performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker table for more details about this failure or others, if any.
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
Master_UUID: 42e23b0a-9fec-11ea-a6a6-00163e051c80
Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State:
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 230810 13:58:36
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name:
Master_TLS_Version:
Master_public_key_path:
Get_master_public_key: 0
Network_Namespace:
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Based on some research, the error code 1049
means "Unknown Database"; But honestly I have no idea how to debug?
What should I do now? Should I STOP SLAVE
? And START SLAVE
again? Or how to know which database is called that has been unknown?
Configuration on the Master:
bind-address = 185.128.xxx.xxx
server-id = 1
log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog_do_db = my_db_name
Configuration on the Slave:
server-id = 2
max_binlog_size = 100M
# log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog_do_db = my_db_name
relay-log = /var/log/mysql/mysql-relay-bin.log
答案1
得分: 1
如何知道已知道的数据库是哪个?
至少这很容易:
echo "show databases;" | mysql -h dbhost1 > dbsOnDb1
echo "show databases;" | mysql -h dbhost2 > dbsOnDb2
diff dbsOnDb1 dbsOnDb2
(在Linux/Unix上)
然后只需在从服务器上创建数据库并重新启动从服务器进程。
但您真的应该调查一下为什么CREATE DATABASE语句没有出现在二进制日志中。最近是否更改了--replicate-do-db或--replicate-ignore-db?存在一种奇怪的作用域问题,例如,如果您正在排除名为'local'的数据库,并且执行以下操作:
USE local;
CREATE DATABASE newdb;
那么该语句将不会被复制,因为它在本地数据库中执行(即使其影响超出了该数据库)。
英文:
> how to know which database is called that has been unknown?
That at least is easy:
echo "show databases;" | mysql -h dbhost1 >dbsOnDb1
echo "show databases;" | mysql -h dbhost2 >dbsOnDb2
diff dbsOnDb1 dbsOnDb2
(on Linux/Unix)
Then just create the database on the slave and restart the slave process.
But you really should investigate why the CREATE DATABASE statement was not in the binlog. Have --replicate-do-db or --replicate-ignore-db been chaged recently? There is a weird scoping thing where if (for example) you are excluding the database named 'local' and you do this:
USE local;
CREATE DATABASE newdb;
Then the statement will not be replicated as it was executed in the local database (even though its effect is outside that database).
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