可以在单个HTML部分上为不同功能使用两个不同的JavaScript查询吗?

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英文:

Is it possible to work two different javascript queries for different functionality on single HTML section?

问题

以下是您提供的HTML和JavaScript代码的翻译:

我已经创建了一个HTML部分。在这个部分中,我在一个div标记中使用了两个容器,并将其设置为flex,以便最终的容器会显示在左边和右边。在左边的容器中,我从上到下创建了三个卡片,而在右边的容器中,我插入了三个图片并将它们设置为绝对定位,以便它们彼此重叠。我使用了一个JavaScript查询,以便在5秒的间隔内显示其他图片,并将左边的容器设置为不可见。但我想再使用一个查询,在其中,我希望在悬停在任何卡片上时,该卡片对应的图片会变为可见。例如,如果第二/第三张图片可见,而我悬停在第一个卡片上,那么第一个图片应该出现。

<!-- 开始代码片段: js 隐藏: false 控制台: true Babel: false -->

<!-- JavaScript 代码 -->

var activeImageId = 1;
var nextImageId = 1;

setInterval(function() {
    nextImageId = nextImageId + 1;

    if (nextImageId < 3) {
        document.getElementById("img" + activeImageId).classList.replace("visible", "hidden");
        document.getElementById("img" + nextImageId).classList.replace("hidden", "visible");
        activeImageId = nextImageId;
    } else {
        document.getElementById("img" + activeImageId).classList.replace("visible", "hidden");
        document.getElementById("img" + nextImageId).classList.replace("hidden", "visible");
        activeImageId = 3;
        nextImageId = 0;
    }
}, 5000);

// 为第一张图片
function change1() {
    document.getElementById("img1").src = "images/50k.png";
}

function change2() {
    document.getElementById("img1").src = "images/50k.png";
}

// 为第二张图片
function change3() {
    document.getElementById("img2").src = "images/insta-pic.png";
}

function change4() {
    document.getElementById("img2").src = "images/insta-pic.png";
}

// 为第三张图片
function change5() {
    document.getElementById("img3").src = "images/stats.png";
}

function change6() {
    document.getElementById("img3").src = "images/stats.png";
}

<!-- CSS 代码 -->

.why-choose-main-container {
    border: 1px solid red;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details {
    border: 2px solid green;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details .card {
    border: 2px solid red;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image {
    border: 2px solid blue;
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    width: 570px;
    height: 670px;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.visible {
    display: block;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.hidden {
    display: none;
}

<!-- HTML 代码 -->

<div class="why-choose-main-container">
    <div class="why-choose-details">
        <div class="card" onmouseover="change1()" onmouseout="change2()">
            <h2>why1</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="card" onmouseover="change3()" onmouseout="change4()">
            <h2>why2</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="card" onmouseover="change5()" onmouseout="change6()">
            <h2>why3</h2>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="why-choose-image">
        <img src="images/50k.png" alt="img1" id="img1" class="visible">
        <img src="images/insta-pic.png" alt="img2" id="img2" class="hidden">
        <img src="images/stats.png" alt="img3" id="img3" class="hidden">
    </div>
</div>

<!-- 结束代码片段 -->

请注意,这是您提供的代码的翻译版本,其中包括HTML、JavaScript和CSS。如果您有任何其他疑问或需要进一步的帮助,请随时提出。

英文:

I have made an HTML section. In this section, I have used two containers in a div tag and made it flex so that the final containers would be visible left and right. In the left container, I made three card from top to bottom, and in the right container, I inserted the three images and made them position absolute, so that it will be on one to another. I have used one JavaScript query so that in 5 seconds intervals other images will be visible and the left should be displayed none. But I want to use one more query, and in that, I want functionality that whenever I hover on any card that card's respective image should be visible. For example, if the second/third image is visible and I hover over the first card then the first image should appear.

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-js -->

var activeImageId = 1;
var nextImageId = 1;
setInterval(function() {
nextImageId = nextImageId + 1;
if (nextImageId &lt; 3) {
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + activeImageId).classList.replace(&quot;visible&quot;, &quot;hidden&quot;);
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + nextImageId).classList.replace(&quot;hidden&quot;, &quot;visible&quot;);
activeImageId = nextImageId;
} else {
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + activeImageId).classList.replace(&quot;visible&quot;, &quot;hidden&quot;);
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + nextImageId).classList.replace(&quot;hidden&quot;, &quot;visible&quot;);
activeImageId = 3;
nextImageId = 0;
}
}, 5000);
// for first image
function change1() {
document.getElementById(&quot;img1&quot;).src = &quot;images/50k.png&quot;;
}
function change2() {
document.getElementById(&quot;img1&quot;).src = &quot;images/50k.png&quot;;
}
// for second image
function change3() {
document.getElementById(&quot;img2&quot;).src = &quot;images/insta-pic.png&quot;;
}
function change4() {
document.getElementById(&quot;img2&quot;).src = &quot;images/insta-pic.png&quot;;
}
// for third image
function change5() {
document.getElementById(&quot;img3&quot;).src = &quot;images/stats.png&quot;;
}
function change6() {
document.getElementById(&quot;img3&quot;).src = &quot;images/stats.png&quot;;
}

<!-- language: lang-css -->

.why-choose-main-container {
border: 1px solid red;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details {
border: 2px solid green;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details .card {
border: 2px solid red;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image {
border: 2px solid blue;
display: flex;
position: relative;
width: 570px;
height: 670px;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.visible {
display: block;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.hidden {
display: none;
}

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-main-container&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-details&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;card&quot; onmouseover=&quot;change1()&quot; onmouseout=&quot;change2()&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;why1&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;card&quot; onmouseover=&quot;change3()&quot; onmouseout=&quot;change4()&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;why2&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;card&quot; onmouseover=&quot;change5()&quot; onmouseout=&quot;change6()&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;why3&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-image&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;images/50k.png&quot; alt=&quot;img1&quot; id=&quot;img1&quot; class=&quot;visible&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;images/insta-pic.png&quot; alt=&quot;img2&quot; id=&quot;img2&quot; class=&quot;hidden&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;images/stats.png&quot; alt=&quot;img3&quot; id=&quot;img3&quot; class=&quot;hidden&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

答案1

得分: 1

以下是翻译好的部分:

You can my solution working here on CodePen.

HTML

  • Each image uses the onmouseover you had but I also added a onmouseout to handle leaving.
  • Each of the images calls the same JS functions but passes in its id as a parameter
<div class="why-choose-main-container">
	<div class="why-choose-details">
		<div class="card" onmouseover="onHover('img1')" onmouseout="onHoverLeave('img1')">
			<h2>why1</h2>
		</div>
		<div class="card" onmouseover="onHover('img2')" onmouseout="onHoverLeave('img2')">
			<h2>why2</h2>
		</div>
		<div class="card" onmouseover="onHover('img3')" onmouseout="onHoverLeave('img3')">
			<h2>why3</h2>
		</div>
	</div>
	<div class="why-choose-image">
		<img src="images/50k.png" alt="img1" id="img1" class="visible">
		<img src="images/insta-pic.png" alt="img2" id="img2" class="hidden">
		<img src="images/stats.png" alt="img3" id="img3" class="hidden">
	</div>
</div>

JS

  • The timer function keeps track of the active image but only shows it when the hovering effect is not active.
  • onHover is called whenever the mouseover event is called, which calls showHoverImage, a function that hides the active image and shows the hovered image.
  • onHoverLeave does the reverse when the onmouseout event occurs.
var hoverActive = false;

var activeImageId = 1;
var activeImage = document.getElementById("img" + activeImageId);

setInterval(function () {
	// Work out which image is next
	var nextImageId = (activeImageId % 3) + 1;
	var nextImage = document.getElementById("img" + nextImageId);

	// Change shown image
	if (!hoverActive) {
		showImage(nextImage);
		hideImage(activeImage);
	}

	// Next image is now active
	activeImage = nextImage;
	activeImageId = nextImageId;
}, 5000);

function onHover(imageName) {
	hoverActive = true;
	var hoverImage = document.getElementById(imageName);
	showHoverImage(hoverImage);
}

function showHoverImage(hoverImage) {
	hideImage(activeImage);
	showImage(hoverImage);
}

function onHoverLeave(imageName) {
	hoverActive = false;
	var hoverImage = document.getElementById(imageName);
	hideHoverImage(hoverImage);
}

function hideHoverImage(hoverImage) {
	hideImage(hoverImage);
	showImage(activeImage);
}

function showImage(docImage) {
	if (docImage) {
		docImage.classList.replace("hidden", "visible");
	}
}

function hideImage(docImage) {
	if (docImage) {
		docImage.classList.replace("visible", "hidden");
	}
}
英文:

You can my solution working here on CodePen.

HTML

  • Each image uses the onmouseover you had but I also added a onmouseout to handle leaving.
  • Each of the images calls the same JS functions but passes in its id as a parameter
&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-main-container&quot;&gt;
	&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-details&quot;&gt;
		&lt;div class=&quot;card&quot; onmouseover=&quot;onHover(&#39;img1&#39;)&quot; onmouseout=&quot;onHoverLeave(&#39;img1&#39;)&quot;&gt;
			&lt;h2&gt;why1&lt;/h2&gt;
		&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class=&quot;card&quot; onmouseover=&quot;onHover(&#39;img2&#39;)&quot; onmouseout=&quot;onHoverLeave(&#39;img2&#39;)&quot;&gt;
			&lt;h2&gt;why2&lt;/h2&gt;
		&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class=&quot;card&quot; onmouseover=&quot;onHover(&#39;img3&#39;)&quot; onmouseout=&quot;onHoverLeave(&#39;img3&#39;)&quot;&gt;
			&lt;h2&gt;why3&lt;/h2&gt;
		&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
	&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-image&quot;&gt;
		&lt;img src=&quot;images/50k.png&quot; alt=&quot;img1&quot; id=&quot;img1&quot; class=&quot;visible&quot;&gt;
		&lt;img src=&quot;images/insta-pic.png&quot; alt=&quot;img2&quot; id=&quot;img2&quot; class=&quot;hidden&quot;&gt;
		&lt;img src=&quot;images/stats.png&quot; alt=&quot;img3&quot; id=&quot;img3&quot; class=&quot;hidden&quot;&gt;
	&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

JS

  • The timer function keeps track of the active image but only shows it when the hovering effect is not active
  • onHover is called whenever the mouseover event is called which calls showHoverImage, a function that hides the active image and shows the hovered image
  • onHoverLeave does the reverse when the onmouseout event occurs
var hoverActive = false;

var activeImageId = 1;
var activeImage = document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + activeImageId);

setInterval(function () {
	// Work out which image is next
	var nextImageId = (activeImageId % 3) + 1;
	var nextImage = document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + nextImageId);

	// Change shown image
	if (!hoverActive) {
		showImage(nextImage);
		hideImage(activeImage);
	}

	//Next image is now active
	activeImage = nextImage;
	activeImageId = nextImageId;
}, 5000);



function onHover(imageName) {
	hoverActive = true;
	var hoverImage = document.getElementById(imageName);
	showHoverImage(hoverImage);
}

function showHoverImage(hoverImage) {
	hideImage(activeImage);
	showImage(hoverImage);
}

function onHoverLeave(imageName) {
	hoverActive = false;
	var hoverImage = document.getElementById(imageName);
	hideHoverImage(hoverImage);
}

function hideHoverImage(hoverImage) {
	hideImage(hoverImage);
	showImage(activeImage);
}


function showImage(docImage) {
	if (docImage) {
		docImage.classList.replace(&quot;hidden&quot;, &quot;visible&quot;);
	}
}
function hideImage(docImage) {
	if (docImage) {
		docImage.classList.replace(&quot;visible&quot;, &quot;hidden&quot;);
	}
}

答案2

得分: 0

我尝试更改了函数和JS代码。这是你的理想吗?

var activeImageId = 1;
var nextImageId = 1;

setInterval(function() {
    nextImageId = nextImageId + 1;
    changeImgByID();
}, 5000);

function changeImgByID() {
  if (nextImageId < 3) {
        document.getElementById("img" + activeImageId).classList.replace("visible", "hidden");
        document.getElementById("img" + nextImageId).classList.replace("hidden", "visible");
        activeImageId = nextImageId;
    } else {
        document.getElementById("img" + activeImageId).classList.replace("visible", "hidden");
        document.getElementById("img" + nextImageId).classList.replace("hidden", "visible");
        activeImageId = 3;
        nextImageId = 0;
    }
}

// for first image
function changeImg(val) {
    nextImageId=val;
    changeImgByID();
}
.why-choose-main-container {
    border: 1px solid red;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details {
    border: 2px solid green;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details .card {
    border: 2px solid red;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image {
    border: 2px solid blue;
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    width: 570px;
    height: 670px;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.visible {
    display: block;
}

.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.hidden {
    display: none;
}
<div class="why-choose-main-container">
    <div class="why-choose-details">
        <div class="card img-1" onmouseover="changeImg(1)">
            <h2>why1</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="card img-2" onmouseover="changeImg(2)">
            <h2>why2</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="card img-3" onmouseover="changeImg(3)">
            <h2>why3</h2>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="why-choose-image">
        <img src="https://www.w3schools.com/html/pic_trulli.jpg" alt="img1" id="img1" class="visible">
        <img src="https://www.w3schools.com/html/img_girl.jpg" alt="img2" id="img2" class="hidden">
        <img src="https://www.w3schools.com/html/img_chania.jpg" alt="img3" id="img3" class="hidden">
    </div>
</div>
英文:

I tried to change the function and JS code. Is that your ideal?

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-js -->

var activeImageId = 1;
var nextImageId = 1;
setInterval(function() {
nextImageId = nextImageId + 1;
changeImgByID();
}, 5000);
function changeImgByID() {
if (nextImageId &lt; 3) {
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + activeImageId).classList.replace(&quot;visible&quot;, &quot;hidden&quot;);
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + nextImageId).classList.replace(&quot;hidden&quot;, &quot;visible&quot;);
activeImageId = nextImageId;
} else {
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + activeImageId).classList.replace(&quot;visible&quot;, &quot;hidden&quot;);
document.getElementById(&quot;img&quot; + nextImageId).classList.replace(&quot;hidden&quot;, &quot;visible&quot;);
activeImageId = 3;
nextImageId = 0;
}
}
// for first image
function changeImg(val) {
nextImageId=val;
changeImgByID();
}

<!-- language: lang-css -->

.why-choose-main-container {
border: 1px solid red;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details {
border: 2px solid green;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-details .card {
border: 2px solid red;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image {
border: 2px solid blue;
display: flex;
position: relative;
width: 570px;
height: 670px;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.visible {
display: block;
}
.why-choose-main-container .why-choose-image img.hidden {
display: none;
}

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-main-container&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-details&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;card img-1&quot; onmouseover=&quot;changeImg(1)&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;why1&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;card img-2&quot; onmouseover=&quot;changeImg(2)&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;why2&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;card img-3&quot; onmouseover=&quot;changeImg(3)&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;why3&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;why-choose-image&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.w3schools.com/html/pic_trulli.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;img1&quot; id=&quot;img1&quot; class=&quot;visible&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.w3schools.com/html/img_girl.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;img2&quot; id=&quot;img2&quot; class=&quot;hidden&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.w3schools.com/html/img_chania.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;img3&quot; id=&quot;img3&quot; class=&quot;hidden&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年8月10日 13:46:09
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76872919.html
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