英文:
Instead of id name needs to be display spring boot
问题
我有一个Spring Boot应用程序,用于保存和检索任务。在检索时,我想显示学生姓名而不是学生ID。
我已经附上了我的当前代码。这是Postman中响应的格式。
{
"taskid": 4,
"taskname": "taskkk",
"description": "ssstaskkk",
"complete": true,
"studentId": 1
}
TaskController
@GetMapping(path="/getAllTasks")
public List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks()
{
List<TaskDTO> allTasks = taskService.getAllTasks();
System.out.println(allTasks.size());
System.out.println(allTasks);
return allTasks;
}
TaskService
List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks();
TaskServiceIMPL
@Override
public List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks() {
List<Task> getTasks = taskRepo.findAll();
System.out.println(getTasks);
List<TaskDTO> taskDTOList = new ArrayList<>();
for(Task t:getTasks)
{
TaskDTO taskDTO = new TaskDTO(
t.getTaskid(),
t.getTaskname(),
t.getDescription(),
t.getComplete(),
t.getStudent().getStudentid()
);
taskDTOList.add(taskDTO);
}
return taskDTOList;
}
Task
public class Task {
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", length = 50)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long taskid;
@Column(name = "task_name")
private String taskname;
@Column(name = "description")
private String description;
@Column(name = "complete")
private Boolean complete;
@OneToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "student_id")
private Student student;
}
TaskRepo
public interface TaskRepo extends JpaRepository<Task,Long >
{
}
Student Entity
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name="student_id", length = 50)
private Long studentid;
@Column(name="student_name", length = 50)
private String studentname;
@Column(name="address", length = 70)
private String address;
@Column(name="mobile", length = 12)
private int mobile;
@Column(name="activestate", columnDefinition = "TINYINT default 1")
private boolean activestate;
Student DTO
public class StudentDTO {
private Long studentid;
private String studentname;
private String address;
private int mobile;
private boolean activestate;
}
英文:
I have a Spring Boot application which saves and retrieves tasks. During the retrieval, I want to display student name instead of student id.
I have attached my current code below. This is what the response in Postman looks like this format.
{
"taskid": 4,
"taskname": "taskkk",
"description": "ssstaskkk",
"complete": true,
"studentId": 1
}
TaskController
@GetMapping(path="/getAllTasks")
public List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks()
{
List<TaskDTO> allTasks = taskService.getAllTasks();
System.out.println(allTasks.size());
System.out.println(allTasks);
return allTasks;
}
TaskService
List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks();
TaskServiceIMPL
@Override
public List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks() {
List<Task> getTasks = taskRepo.findAll();
System.out.println(getTasks);
List<TaskDTO> taskDTOList = new ArrayList<>();
for(Task t:getTasks)
{
TaskDTO taskDTO = new TaskDTO(
t.getTaskid(),
t.getTaskname(),
t.getDescription(),
t.getComplete(),
t.getStudent().getStudentid()
);
taskDTOList.add(taskDTO);
}
return taskDTOList;
}
Task
public class Task {
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", length = 50)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long taskid;
@Column(name = "task_name")
private String taskname;
@Column(name = "description")
private String description;
@Column(name = "complete")
private Boolean complete;
@OneToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "student_id")
private Student student;
}
TaskRepo
public interface TaskRepo extends JpaRepository<Task,Long >
{
}
Student Entity
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy =GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name="student_id", length = 50)
private Long studentid;
@Column(name="student_name", length = 50)
private String studentname;
@Column(name="address", length = 70)
private String address;
@Column(name="mobile", length = 12)
private int mobile;
@Column(name="activestate", columnDefinition = "TINYINT default 1")
private boolean activestate;
Student DTO
public class StudentDTO {
private Long studentid;
private String studentname;
private String address;
private int mobile;
private boolean activestate;
}
答案1
得分: 1
从您的TaskController中,您返回了一个TaskDTO对象的列表。
为了显示学生的名称,您需要在您的TaskDTO类内部添加一个StudentDTO类。您的TaskDTO类应该像下面这样:
修改后的TaskDTO:
public class TaskDTO {
private Long taskid;
private String taskname;
private String description;
private Boolean complete;
private StudentDTO student; // 在这里使用StudentDTO,同时添加构造函数、getter和setter方法。
}
现在,您需要更新您的TaskServiceIMPL以创建带有StudentDTO的TaskDTO对象。
修改后的TaskServiceIMPL:
@Override
public List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks() {
List<Task> getTasks = taskRepo.findAll();
List<TaskDTO> taskDTOList = new ArrayList<>();
for (Task t : getTasks) {
Student student = t.getStudent(); // 获取关联的学生
StudentDTO studentDTO = new StudentDTO(
student.getStudentid(),
student.getStudentname(),
student.getAddress(),
student.getMobile(),
student.isActivestate()
);
TaskDTO taskDTO = new TaskDTO(
t.getTaskid(),
t.getTaskname(),
t.getDescription(),
t.getComplete(),
studentDTO // 在这里设置StudentDTO对象
);
taskDTOList.add(taskDTO);
}
return taskDTOList;
}
现在,您的TaskController应该返回修改后的TaskDTO。
英文:
From you TaskController, you are returning a list of TaskDTO objects.
In order to display student names, you need to add StudentDTO class inside your TaskDTO class. Your TaskDTO class should be like below:
Modified TaskDTO:
public class TaskDTO {
private Long taskid;
private String taskname;
private String description;
private Boolean complete;
private StudentDTO student; // Use StudentDTO here along
with it's constructor,getters,setters.
}
Now, you need to update your TaskServiceIMPL to create TaskDTO objects with StudentDTO.
Modified TaskServiceIMPL:
@Override
public List<TaskDTO> getAllTasks() {
List<Task> getTasks = taskRepo.findAll();
List<TaskDTO> taskDTOList = new ArrayList<>();
for(Task t : getTasks) {
Student student = t.getStudent(); // Get the associated student
StudentDTO studentDTO = new StudentDTO(
student.getStudentid(),
student.getStudentname(),
student.getAddress(),
student.getMobile(),
student.isActivestate()
);
TaskDTO taskDTO = new TaskDTO(
t.getTaskid(),
t.getTaskname(),
t.getDescription(),
t.getComplete(),
studentDTO // Set the StudentDTO object here
);
taskDTOList.add(taskDTO);
}
return taskDTOList;
}
Now, your TaskController should return the modified TaskDTO
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