英文:
clickable_links = driver.find_element()
问题
我试图开发一个Python代码来打印所有可点击元素的列表，但我遇到了错误。
File "C:\Users\username\PycharmProjects\Find_clickables.py", line 9, in <module>clickable_links = driver.find_element()^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^File "C:\Users\username\venv\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 739, in find_elementreturn self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, {"using": by, "value": value})["value"]
我尝试了以下代码 -
from selenium import webdriverurl = "http://google.com/"driver = webdriver.Chrome()driver.get(url)# 找到页面上的所有可点击元素clickable_links = driver.find_element()for link in clickable_links:print(link)
英文:
I was trying to develop a python code to print list of all clickable elements but I'm getting error.
File "C:\Users\username\PycharmProjects\Find_clickables.py", line 9, in <module>clickable_links = driver.find_element()^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^File "C:\Users\username\venv\Lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 739, in find_elementreturn self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, {"using": by, "value": value})["value"]
I tried below code -
from selenium import webdriverurl = "http://google.com/"driver = webdriver.Chrome()driver.get(url)# Find all clickable elements on pageclickable_links = driver.find_element()for link in clickable_links:print(link)
答案1
得分: 0
我只列出了所有常用的 "html" 标签，这些标签是 "可交互的"，还有很多其他标签，任何小部件都可以使用 JavaScript 被激活为 "按钮"。
from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import By# 设置webdriver（将 'driver_path' 替换为您的webdriver可执行文件的路径）driver = webdriver.Chrome('driver_path')# 打开一个网页driver.get('https://www.example.com')# 查找所有 <a> 标签a_tags = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'a')# 查找所有 <li> 标签li_tags = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'li')# 查找所有 <button> 标签button_tags = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'button')# 查找所有可点击的项目（使用CSS选择器）clickable_items = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '[onclick], [href], [type="submit"], [type="button"], [type="image"], [role="button"]')# 打印结果print("找到", len(a_tags), "<a> 标签:")for tag in a_tags:print(tag.get_attribute('href'))print("找到", len(li_tags), "<li> 标签:")for tag in li_tags:print(tag.text)print("找到", len(button_tags), "<button> 标签:")for tag in button_tags:print(tag.text)print("找到", len(clickable_items), "可点击的项目:")for item in clickable_items:print(item.get_attribute('onclick'), item.get_attribute('href'), item.get_attribute('type'), item.get_attribute('role'))# 关闭webdriverdriver.quit()
英文:
I just listed all commonly used html tags, that are interactive, there are plenty more out there, and any widget can be stimulated as a “button” using JavaScript.
from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import By# Set up webdriver (replace 'driver_path' with the path to your webdriver executable)driver = webdriver.Chrome('driver_path')# Open a webpagedriver.get('https://www.example.com')# Find all <a> tagsa_tags = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'a')# Find all <li> tagsli_tags = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'li')# Find all <button> tagsbutton_tags = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'button')# Find all clickable items (using CSS selector)clickable_items = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '[onclick], [href], [type="submit"], [type="button"], [type="image"], [role="button"]')# Print the resultsprint("Found", len(a_tags), "<a> tags:")for tag in a_tags:print(tag.get_attribute('href'))print("Found", len(li_tags), "<li> tags:")for tag in li_tags:print(tag.text)print("Found", len(button_tags), "<button> tags:")for tag in li_tags:print(tag.text)print("Found", len(clickable_items), "clickable items:")for item in clickable_items:print(item.get_attribute('onclick'), item.get_attribute('href'), item.get_attribute('type'), item.get_attribute('role'))# Close the webdriverdriver.quit()
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