在Python中使用键函数进行交替方向元组排序

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英文:

Alternating-direction tuple sort with key function in python

问题

我需要对一个包含两个元素的元组列表进行排序,但是我希望按照第二个值降序排序,然后按照第一个值升序排序。
例如:(0,1) < (1,1) < (1,0)

我认为可以通过比较函数来实现,但我想知道是否可以使用键函数来完成。

英文:

I need to sort a list of tuples (length 2) but specifically need it to sort by second value descending and then by first value ascending.
i.e. (0,1)<(1,1)<(1,0)

I think I could do it without too much trouble with a comparison function, but would like to know if it's doable with a key function.

答案1

得分: 1

你可以按照以下方式使用lambda键:

tlist = [
    (1,1),
    (0,1),
    (1,0)
]

print(sorted(tlist, key=lambda x: (-x[1], x[0])))

输出结果:

[(0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0)]

或者,不使用lambda...

def cf(t):
    a, b = t
    return -b, a

print(sorted(tlist, key=cf))
英文:

You could use a lambda key as follows:

tlist = [
    (1,1),
    (0,1),
    (1,0)
]

print(sorted(tlist, key=lambda x: (-x[1], x[0])))

Output:

[(0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0)]

Or, without lambda...

def cf(t):
    a, b = t
    return -b, a

print(sorted(tlist, key=cf))

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年8月8日 23:42:52
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