从年初到现在,对BigQuery中的计数进行求和。

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英文:

BigQuery sum counts from start of year to date

问题

我有一个表格(TEST_TABLE),它给出了每个月最后一天(LAST_DAY_MONTH)每个公司(COMPANNY)的人数(HEADCOUNT)。

一个公司的示例:

LAST_DAY_MONTH COMPANNY HEADCOUNT
2023-01-31 x1 20
2023-02-28 x1 22
2023-03-31 x1 21
2023-04-30 x1 27

是否有可能创建一个新表格,其中包含累计的截至日期人数?

例如:

LAST_DAY_MONTH COMPANNY HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
2023-01-31 x1 20
2023-02-28 x1 42
2023-03-31 x1 63
2023-04-30 x1 90

我已经尝试过以下查询语句:

SELECT 
LAST_DAY_MONTH,
COMPANY_NAME,
SUM(CASE WHEN LAST_DAY_MONTH BETWEEN DATE_TRUNC(LAST_DAY_MONTH, year) AND LAST_DAY_MONTH THEN HEADCOUNT END)
FROM `TEST_TABLE`
GROUP BY 1,2

但这只给出了每个月的人数。

编辑:
我只想对同一年的人数求和,所以如果我查看2022-12-31的行,HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE应该是2022年所有12个月的人数总和。

在2023-01-31,它应该只求和2023年的第一个月的人数。

英文:

I Have a table (TEST_TABLE) which gives me the HEADCOUNT on the last day of each month (LAST_DAY_MONTH) for all individual companies (COMPANNY)

an example for 1 company:

LAST_DAY_MONTH COMPANNY HEADCOUNT
2023-01-31 x1 20
2023-02-28 x1 22
2023-03-31 x1 21
2023-04-30 x1 27

Is there a possibility to create a new table with a summed headcount to date?

i.e

LAST_DAY_MONTH COMPANNY HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
2023-01-31 x1 20
2023-02-28 x1 42
2023-03-31 x1 63
2023-04-30 x1 90

I allready tried

SELECT 
LAST_DAY_MONTH,
COMPANY_NAME,
SUM(CASE WHEN LAST_DAY_MONTH BETWEEN DATE_TRUNC(LAST_DAY_MONTH, year) AND LAST_DAY_MONTH THEN HEADCOUNT END)
FROM `TEST_TABLE`
GROUP BY 1,2

But this just gives the headcount of each month

EDIT:
I ony want to sum headcounts from the same year so if I would look at the row of 2022-12-31, the HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE should be the sum of all 12 months of 2022.

On 2023-01-31 it shoud then only sum the headcount of the first month of 2023

答案1

得分: 1

你可以使用窗口函数来计算每个公司的headcount的累计总和,直到当前行。

SELECT
    LAST_DAY_MONTH,
    COMPANY_NAME,
    SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME ORDER BY LAST_DAY_MONTH) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM
    TEST_TABLE;

如果只针对同一年进行计算,可以使用以下查询语句:

SELECT
    LAST_DAY_MONTH,
    COMPANY_NAME,
    SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME, EXTRACT(YEAR FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH) ORDER BY LAST_DAY_MONTH) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM
    TEST_TABLE;
英文:

You can use a window function to calculate the running sum of the headcount for each company up to the current row.

SELECT
    LAST_DAY_MONTH,
    COMPANY_NAME,
    SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME ORDER BY LAST_DAY_MONTH) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM
    TEST_TABLE;

For the same year only you can do:

SELECT
    LAST_DAY_MONTH,
    COMPANY_NAME,
    SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME, EXTRACT(YEAR FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH) ORDER BY LAST_DAY_MONTH) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM
    TEST_TABLE;

答案2

得分: 0

我找到了解决方案,Asi Salo的答案指引了我正确的方向:

SELECT 
LAST_DAY_MONTH,
COMPANY_NAME,
SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME, EXTRACT(year FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH) ORDER BY EXTRACT(month FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH)) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM `TEST_TABLE`

我找到了解决方案,Asi Salo的答案指引了我正确的方向:

SELECT 
LAST_DAY_MONTH,
COMPANY_NAME,
SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME, EXTRACT(year FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH) ORDER BY EXTRACT(month FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH)) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM `TEST_TABLE`
英文:

I found the solution, the answer of Asi Salo pointed me in the right direction:

SELECT 
LAST_DAY_MONTH,
COMPANY_NAME,
SUM(HEADCOUNT) OVER(PARTITION BY COMPANY_NAME, EXTRACT(year FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH) ORDER BY EXTRACT(month FROM LAST_DAY_MONTH)) AS HEADCOUNT_TO_DATE
FROM `TEST_TABLE`

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年8月8日 20:09:10
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