使用C#(HTML Razor),如果返回的值为null,如何不显示特定的HTML元素?

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英文:

Using C# (HTML Razor), how can I not display specific HTML element if the returned value is null?

问题

If ContactPerson is empty, then the card should not display. If it returns true, then display.

然而,我认为我漏掉了一些东西,因为当我返回一个空值时,它仍然显示带有标题“联系方式”的卡。

以下是我的代码:

@if (Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson != null)
{
    <div class="notice__card card mb-3">
        <div class="card-body">
            <h3 class="notice__card--contact">联系方式</h3>
            @foreach (var person in Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson)
            {
                <p class="card-text">
                    <span>@person.Fields.Name</span>
                    <a href="tel:@person.Fields.Phone"><i class="bi bi-telephone-fill"></i> @person.Fields.Phone</a>
                    <a href="@person.Fields.Email"><i class="bi bi-envelope-fill"></i> 邮件 @person.Fields.Name</a>
                </p>
            }
        </div>
    </div>
}
英文:

If ContactPerson is empty, then the card should not display. If it returns true, then display.

However, I think I'm missing something because when I return a null value, it's still displaying the card with the title "Contact Details"

Here's my code:

  @if (Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson != null)
  {
    &lt;div class=&quot;notice__card card mb-3&quot;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card-body&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h3 class=&quot;notice__card--contact&quot;&gt;Contact Details&lt;/h3&gt;
        @foreach (var person in Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson)
        {
          &lt;p class=&quot;card-text&quot;&gt;
            &lt;span&gt;@person.Fields.Name&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;a href=&quot;tel:@person.Fields.Phone&quot;&gt;&lt;i class=&quot;bi bi-telephone-fill&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt; @person.Fields.Phone&lt;/a&gt;
            &lt;a href=&quot;@person.Fields.Email&quot;&gt;&lt;i class=&quot;bi bi-envelope-fill&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt; Email @person.Fields.Name&lt;/a&gt;
          &lt;/p&gt;
        }
      &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
  }

答案1

得分: 4

这行代码:

@foreach (var person in Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson)

表明(名称误导的)属性 ContactPerson 是一个集合。所以,如果这个条件成立:

@if (Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson != null)

而这个循环却从不执行:

@foreach (var person in Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson)

那么你所拥有的不是 null,而是一个空的集合。从概念上来说... 一个空的盒子仍然是一个盒子。

看起来你想要测试是否为 null 是否为空集合。例如:

@if (Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson != null && Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson.Count() > 0)
英文:

This line:

@foreach (var person in Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson)

Suggests that the (misleadingly named) property ContactPerson is a collection. So if this is true:

@if (Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson != null)

And this never iterates:

@foreach (var person in Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson)

Then what you have is not null, but an empty collection. To describe it conceptually... An empty box is still a box.

It sounds like you want to test for null and an empty collection. For example:

@if (Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson != null &amp;&amp; Model.Item.Fields.ContactPerson.Count() &gt; 0)

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年8月5日 01:27:02
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