调用Python使用PostgreSQL存储过程。

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英文:

Call Postgresql Proocedure using python

问题

尝试使用Python运行PostgreSQL存储过程,但无法纠正错误。。

def call_procedure_without_arguments():
    try:
        connection = create_connection()
        if connection:
            cursor = connection.cursor()

            # 调用没有输入参数的存储过程
            procname = "call proc_test"
            cursor.callproc(procname)
            results = cursor.fetchall()
            print("Results:", results)

            # 提交更改(如果有)
            connection.commit()

            # 关闭游标和连接
            cursor.close()
            connection.close()

            print("存储过程成功执行。")
        else:
            print("连接失败。无法调用存储过程。")
    except Exception as e:
        print("错误:无法调用存储过程。", e)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    call_procedure_without_arguments()
英文:

Trying to run a postgresql procedure using python but not able to rectify the error..

def call_procedure_without_arguments():
    try:
        connection = create_connection()
        if connection:
            cursor = connection.cursor()

            # Call the procedure without any input arguments
            procname = "call proc_test"
            cursor.callproc(procname)
            results = cursor.fetchall()
            print("Results:", results)

            # Commit the changes (if any)
            connection.commit()

            # Close the cursor and connection
            cursor.close()
            connection.close()

            print("Procedure executed successfully.")
        else:
            print("Connection failed. Unable to call the procedure.")
    except Exception as e:
        print("Error: Unable to call the procedure.", e)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    call_procedure_without_arguments()

答案1

得分: 0

根据Geeks for Geeks的文档:

engine = connector.cursor()
engine.callproc('your_procedure')
result = cursor.fetchall()

如果不起作用,请尝试添加括号 (),根据Postgresql Tutorial

conn = psycopg2.connect(dsn)
cur.execute("CALL your_procedure();")
conn.commit()
英文:

I am expecting that no arguments need to be passed. The documentation for this is different at different resources.

According to Geeks for Geeks

 engine = connector.cursor()
 engine.callproc('your_procedure')
 result = cursor.fetchall()

If does not work try adding parenthesis (), according to Postgresql Tutorial:

conn = psycopg2.connect(dsn)
cur.execute("CALL your_procedure();")
conn.commit();

答案2

得分: 0

与名称callproc相反,它不适用于存储过程。它仅适用于函数:

https://www.psycopg.org/docs/cursor.html#cursor.callproc

注意

callproc()只能用于PostgreSQL函数,不能用于PostgreSQL 11中引入的存储过程,这些存储过程需要使用CALL语句来运行。请使用普通的execute()来运行它们。

因此:

cur.execute('call proc_test')

英文:

Contrary to the name callproc is not for procedures. It is for functions only:

https://www.psycopg.org/docs/cursor.html#cursor.callproc

>Note

>callproc() can only be used with PostgreSQL functions, not with the procedures introduced in PostgreSQL 11, which require the CALL statement to run. Please use a normal execute() to run them.

Therefore:

cur.execute('call proc_test')

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年7月24日 15:24:54
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