如何使用QAnimation更改QLabel的文本颜色?

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英文:

How to change text color of QLabel using QAnimation?

问题

我有一个带有一些文本的QLabel。我想创建一个动画,将文本颜色更改为红色,持续1秒,然后将其更改回初始值。

我在我的代码中所做的是:

QGraphicsColorizeEffect *effect = new QGraphicsColorizeEffect(myLabel);
myLabel->setGraphicsEffect(effect);
QPropertyAnimation *declineAnimation = new QPropertyAnimation(effect, "color");
declineAnimation->setDuration(1000);
declineAnimation->setStartValue(QColor(252, 40, 3));
declineAnimation->setEndValue(QColor(254, 220, 105));
declineAnimation->start();
英文:

I have QLabel with some text set on it. I want to create animation which changes text color to red for 1 second and than changes it back to beginning value.

What I do in my code is:

QGraphicsColorizeEffect *effect = new QGraphicsColorizeEffect(myLabel);
myLabel -> setGraphicsEffect(effect);
QPropertyAnimation *declineAnimation = new QPropertyAnimation(effect, "color");
declineAnimation->setDuration(1000);
declineAnimation->setStartValue(QColor(252, 40, 3));
declineAnimation->setEndValue(QColor(254,220,105));
declineAnimation->start();

答案1

得分: 1

只要你改变颜色,但你试图做的只是在动画完成后回退。

QLabel* myLabel = new QLabel("颜色化文本");
QGraphicsColorizeEffect* effect = new QGraphicsColorizeEffect(myLabel);
myLabel->setGraphicsEffect(effect);
QPropertyAnimation* declineAnimation = new QPropertyAnimation(effect, "color");
declineAnimation->setDuration(1000);
declineAnimation->setStartValue(QColor(252, 40, 3));
declineAnimation->setEndValue(QColor(254, 220, 105));
declineAnimation->start(QAbstractAnimation::KeepWhenStopped);

QObject::connect(declineAnimation, &QAbstractAnimation::finished, declineAnimation, [declineAnimation]
{
    if (declineAnimation->direction() == QAbstractAnimation::Forward)
        declineAnimation->setDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Backward);
    else
        declineAnimation->setDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Forward);
    declineAnimation->start(QAbstractAnimation::KeepWhenStopped);
}
);

这将创建一个无限循环的颜色变化,前后交替。你所要求的只是一个发生。你可以更改连接中的 Lambda 表达式以实现这一目标:

QObject::connect(declineAnimation, &QAbstractAnimation::finished, declineAnimation, [declineAnimation]
{
    declineAnimation->setDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Backward);
    declineAnimation->start(QAbstractAnimation::DeleteWhenStopped);
}, Qt::QueuedConnection
);

注意:与前一种情况不同,这里的连接需要是一个排队连接。

英文:

Up to you to change the color but what you are trying to do simply looks like reverting the animation after it completes.

QLabel* myLabel = new QLabel("Colorized text");
QGraphicsColorizeEffect* effect = new QGraphicsColorizeEffect(myLabel);
myLabel->setGraphicsEffect(effect);
QPropertyAnimation* declineAnimation = new QPropertyAnimation(effect, "color");
declineAnimation->setDuration(1000);
declineAnimation->setStartValue(QColor(252, 40, 3));
declineAnimation->setEndValue(QColor(254, 220, 105));
declineAnimation->start(QAbstractAnimation::KeepWhenStopped);

QObject::connect(declineAnimation, &QAbstractAnimation::finished, declineAnimation, [declineAnimation]
    {
        if (declineAnimation->direction() == QAbstractAnimation::Forward)
            declineAnimation->setDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Backward);
        else
            declineAnimation->setDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Forward);
        declineAnimation->start(QAbstractAnimation::KeepWhenStopped);
    }
);

This creates an infinite loop of changing color, back and forth.
What you asked was only 1 occurrence. You can change the lambda in the connect to achieve that:

QObject::connect(declineAnimation, &QAbstractAnimation::finished, declineAnimation, [declineAnimation]
    {
        declineAnimation->setDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Backward);
        declineAnimation->start(QAbstractAnimation::DeleteWhenStopped);
    }, Qt::QueuedConnection
);

Note: unlike the former case, the connection needs to be a queued connection here.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年7月23日 21:24:50
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