Angular 发送 POST 请求时出现 [object%20Object] 错误。

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英文:

angular post request [object%20Object] error

问题

我想更新主页上的当前用户,使用以下的POST请求。URL: "http:...../user",而POST所需的URL应该是: "http:......./user/id",但是URL被发送为 http:/...../user/[object%20Object],我收到了一个错误。我该如何修复这个问题?

Service;

updateUser(id: number): Observable<User> {
  return this.http.put<User>(`${this.url}/${id}`, id)
}

User.ts;

export interface User {
  id: number
  firstName: string
  lastName: string
  username: string
  mail: string
  password: string
}

home.component;

updateUser(id: number) {
  this.router.navigate(['update', id]);
}

update.component;

export class UpdateUserComponent implements OnInit {

  user?: User
  data: any

  constructor(private service: AppService, private route: ActivatedRoute, private router: Router) { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
  }

  form = new FormGroup({
    firstName: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
    lastName: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
    username: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
    mail: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
    password: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
  })

  submit() {
    this.data = this.form.value
    console.log(this.data)

    this.service.updateUser(this.data).subscribe(data => {
      console.log(data)
    })

    this.router.navigate(['/']);
  }

}

注意:上述代码中可能存在一些问题,你可能需要根据具体情况进行调整和修复。

英文:

I want to update the current user on the home page with the following post request. url: "http:...../user" and the url required for the post should be: "http:......./user/id" but the url is sent as http:/...../user/[object%20Object] and I get an error. how should I go about fixing this?

Service;

updateUser(id: number): Observable&lt;User&gt; {
  return this.http.put&lt;User&gt;(`${this.url}/${id}`, id)
}

User.ts;

export interface User {
  id: number
  firstName: string
  lastName: string
  username: string
  mail: string
  password: string
}

home.component;

updateUser(id: number) {
  this.router.navigate([&#39;update&#39;, id]);
}

update.component;

export class UpdateUserComponent implements OnInit {

  user?: User
  data: any

constructor(private service: AppService, private route: 
ActivatedRoute, private router: Router) { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
  }

  form = new FormGroup({
    firstName: new FormControl(&#39;&#39;, [Validators.required]),
    lastName: new FormControl(&#39;&#39;, [Validators.required]),
    username: new FormControl(&#39;&#39;, [Validators.required]),
    mail: new FormControl(&#39;&#39;, [Validators.required]),
    password: new FormControl(&#39;&#39;, [Validators.required]),
  })

  submit() {
    this.data = this.form.value
    console.log(this.data)

    this.service.updateUser(this.data).subscribe(data =&gt; {
      console.log(data)
    })

    this.router.navigate([&#39;/&#39;]);
  }

}

答案1

得分: 2

你在服务中的updateUser方法中只传递了一个参数,而这个参数不是id,而是整个表单数值对象,所以才显示[Object%20Object]

请在你的服务代码中更新,传递iddata两个参数:

updateUser(id: number, data: User): Observable<User> { 
 return this.http.put<User>(`${this.url}/${id}`, data)
}

update.component.ts文件中修改提交方法,从路由参数中获取id并传递给updateUser服务方法:

submit() { 
  this.data = this.form.value;
  const id = this.route.snapshot.params['id'];
  this.service.updateUser(id, this.data).subscribe(data => {
    console.log(data)
  })
}

希望这能解决你的问题。

英文:

You are passing only one parameter to your udateUser method in the service and that is not id but the whole form value object thats why its showing [Object%20Object].

update the code inside your service and pass id and data two parameters

updateUser(id: number, data: User): Observable&lt;User&gt; { 
 return this.http.put&lt;User&gt;(`${this.url}/${id}`, data)
}

modify submit method inside update.component.ts file to get id from route param and pass to updateUser service method.

submit() { 
  this.data = this.form.value;
  const id = this.route.snapshot.params[&#39;id&#39;];
  this.service.updateUser(id, this.data).subscribe(data =&gt; {
    console.log(data)
  })

Hope this works

答案2

得分: 0

你将整个表单发送到了只期望一个ID的服务中。你需要重写服务并发送ID和表单值!

英文:

You're sending the entire form into the service that is expecting just an id.
You need to rewrite the service and send id and form value!

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年7月17日 22:05:52
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76705258.html
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