英文:
Cannot run parallel execution in testng due to static WebDriver in the testng framework
问题
我使用 testng 创建了一个框架，并将 driver 用作静态变量，但我无法在 testng 中运行并行执行，因为我使用了 static 来创建驱动程序。现在我想将驱动程序更改为非静态，但我不确定如何将驱动程序更改为非静态并使用它。以下是我的框架流程。
public TestBase{
public static WebDriver driver; // 在此类中将WebDriver声明为静态变量
// 下面有一些方法（点击、输入等），可以在不同的应用程序中通用使用
// 在这些方法中有一些使用 driver.findElement 的语句，因此去除静态将影响所有方法
}
public LIC_CommonMethods extends TestBase{
// 有一些特定于 LIC 应用程序的通用方法
// 在这些方法中有一些使用 driver.findElement 的语句，因此去除静态将影响所有方法
}
public LIC_AutoMethods extends LIC_CommonMethods{
// 有一些特定于 LIC 的方法
// 在这些方法中有一些使用 driver.findElement 的语句，因此去除静态将影响所有方法
}
public LIC_AutoExecution extends TestBase {
@BeforeTest
public static void initiateBrowser(){
// 在这里进行浏览器初始化代码
}
@DataProvider
public Iterator<Object[]> getData(){
// 从另一个方法获取数据的语句
}
@Test
public static void Execution(){
LIC_CommonMethods liccomm = new LIC_CommonMethods();
LIC_AutoExecution licauto = new LIC_AutoExecution();
liccomm.method1();
liccomm.method2();
licauto.method1();
licauto.method2();
}
@AfterTest
public static void closedriver(){
driver.quit();
}
我尝试在 TestBase、LIC_CommonMethods 和 LIC_AutoMethods 中添加构造函数，但不确定如何在不影响其他类（如 TestBase、LIC_CommonMethods 和 LIC_AutoMethods）中使用的 driver.findElement 语句的情况下将驱动程序值传递给这些类。
英文:
I created a framework using testng and used driver as a static variable, but I'm unable to run parallel execution in testng, as I used static to create the driver. Now I want to change the driver to non static, but am confused on how to change the driver to non static and use it. Below is my framework flow.
public TestBase{
public static WebDriver driver; // declared the webdriver as static in this class
// below there are few methods(click, type etc) which can be used generally across different applications
// There are statements written as driver.findElement in this class in different methods and hence removing static will effect all the methods
}
public LIC_CommonMethods extends TestBase{
// have some common methods specific to lic application
// There are statements written as driver.findElement in this class in different methods and hence removing static will effect all the methods
}
public LIC_AutoMethods extends LIC_CommonMethods{
// have some methods which are specific to lic
// There are statements written as driver.findElement in this class in different methods and hence removing static will effect all the methods
}
public LIC_AutoExecution extends TestBase {
@before Test
public static void initiateBrowser(){
// Browser initiation code will be present here
}
@DataProvider
public Iterator<Object[]> getData(){
// statement to get the data from another method
}
@Test
public static void Execution(){
LIC_CommonMethods liccomm = new LIC_CommonMethods();
LIC_AutoExecution licauto = new licauto();
liccomm.method1();
liccomm.method2();
licauto.method1();
licauto.method2();
}
@AfterTest
public static void closedriver(){
driver.quit();
}
I tried adding constructors in TestBase, LIC_CommonMethods, and LIC_AutoMethods, but am not sure how to pass the driver value to these classes without affecting the driver.findElement statement used in the other classes such as TestBase, LIC_CommonMethods, and LIC_AutoMethods.
答案1
得分: 0
我按照博客中提到的步骤 http://makeseleniumeasy.com/2020/05/27/threadlocal-static-webdriver-for-parallel-execution/ 并解决了这个问题。
英文:
I followed the steps mentioned in the blog http://makeseleniumeasy.com/2020/05/27/threadlocal-static-webdriver-for-parallel-execution/ and solved the issue.
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