使用Elasticsearch的文本类型字段。

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英文:

Use elasticsearch text type filed

问题

以下是翻译好的内容,只包括代码部分:

数据详情:

{
  "took": 0,
  "timed_out": false,
  "_shards": {
    "total": 1,
    "successful": 1,
    "skipped": 0,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "hits": {
    "total": {
      "value": 1,
      "relation": "eq"
    },
    "max_score": 3.7750573,
    "hits": [
      {
        "_index": "myindex",
        "_id": "1650421750907600896",
        "_score": 3.7750573,
        "_source": {
          "areaCodeList": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

areaCodeList 是一个使用 ik 分词器的文本字段:

POST /myindex/_analyze
{
  "field": "areaCodeList",
  "text": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
}
{
  "tokens": [
    {
      "token": "350112201201,0,350112201202",
      "start_offset": 0,
      "end_offset": 27,
      "type": "ARABIC",
      "position": 0
    },
    {
      "token": "350112201201",
      "start_offset": 0,
      "end_offset": 12,
      "type": "LETTER",
      "position": 1
    },
    {
      "token": "0",
      "start_offset": 13,
      "end_offset": 14,
      "type": "LETTER",
      "position": 2
    },
    {
      "token": "350112201202",
      "start_offset": 15,
      "end_offset": 27,
      "type": "LETTER",
      "position": 3
    }
  ]
}

最后,我使用以下查询语句,但结果为空:

GET myindex/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "areaCodeList": "350112201201"
    }
  },
  "_source": ["areaCodeList"]
}

如何匹配逗号分隔的数据?

英文:

Data detail:

{
  "took": 0,
  "timed_out": false,
  "_shards": {
    "total": 1,
    "successful": 1,
    "skipped": 0,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "hits": {
    "total": {
      "value": 1,
      "relation": "eq"
    },
    "max_score": 3.7750573,
    "hits": [
      {
        "_index": "myindex",
        "_id": "1650421750907600896",
        "_score": 3.7750573,
        "_source": {
          "areaCodeList": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

areaCodeList is a text field that uses the ik tokenizer:

POST /myindex/_analyze
{
  "field": "areaCodeList",
  "text": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
}
{
  "tokens": [
    {
      "token": "350112201201,0,350112201202",
      "start_offset": 0,
      "end_offset": 27,
      "type": "ARABIC",
      "position": 0
    },
    {
      "token": "350112201201",
      "start_offset": 0,
      "end_offset": 12,
      "type": "LETTER",
      "position": 1
    },
    {
      "token": "0",
      "start_offset": 13,
      "end_offset": 14,
      "type": "LETTER",
      "position": 2
    },
    {
      "token": "350112201202",
      "start_offset": 15,
      "end_offset": 27,
      "type": "LETTER",
      "position": 3
    }
  ]
}

Finally, i use the following query statement, but the result is empty:

GET myindex/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "areaCodeList": "350112201201"
    }
  },
  "_source": ["areaCodeList"]
}

How to match comma-separated data?

答案1

得分: 0

你可以使用模式分析器。它通过所有非单词字符对文本进行标记化。

模式分析器使用正则表达式将文本分割成词项。正则表达式应该匹配标记分隔符而不是词项本身。正则表达式的默认值为\W+(或所有非单词字符)。
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/analysis-pattern-analyzer.html

POST _analyze
{
"tokenizer": "pattern",
"text": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
}

PUT test_code_list
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"areaCodeList": {
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "pattern"
}
}
}
}

PUT test_code_list/_doc/1
{
"areaCodeList": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
}

GET test_code_list/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"areaCodeList": "350112201201"
}
}
}

英文:

You can use the pattern analyzer. It tokenizes the text by all non-word characters.

> The pattern analyzer uses a regular expression to split the text into
> terms. The regular expression should match the token separators not
> the tokens themselves. The regular expression defaults to \W+ (or all
> non-word characters).
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/analysis-pattern-analyzer.html

POST _analyze
{
  "tokenizer": "pattern",
    "text": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
}

PUT test_code_list
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "areaCodeList": {
        "type": "text",
        "analyzer": "pattern"
      }
    }
  }
}
PUT test_code_list/_doc/1
{
  "areaCodeList": "350112201201,0,350112201202"
}

GET test_code_list/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "areaCodeList": "350112201201"
    }
  }
}

使用Elasticsearch的文本类型字段。

使用Elasticsearch的文本类型字段。

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年7月10日 15:21:09
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76651507.html
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