如何在Python中使用多个方法?

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英文:

How to use multiple methods in Python?

问题

这是我的Python代码。
NO_1、2、3、4、5都是不同的方法,但我想要同时运行它们以减少执行时间。
没有参数值。

我尝试过使用多进程,但大多数博客建议只运行一个方法多次,我找不到同时运行不同方法的方法。

是否有一种同时运行不同方法的方法?

英文:
import sys
import time

import NO_1
import NO_2
import NO_3
import NO_4
import NO_5

if __name__ == '__main__':

    start = time.time()

    NO_1.NO_1()
    NO_2.NO_2()
    NO_3.NO_3()
    NO_4.NO_4()
    NO_5.NO_5()

    end = time.time() - start

This is my Python Code.
NO_1,2,3,4,5 are all different methods, but I want to run them simultaneously and reduce execution time.
There are no argument values.

I tried to do it with multi-processing, but most of the blogs suggested only run one method multiple times, and I couldn't find a way to run different methods simultaneously.

Is there a way to run different methods simultaneously?

答案1

得分: 1

以下是翻译好的代码部分:

import time
import multiprocessing

import NO_1
import NO_2
import NO_3
import NO_4
import NO_5

if __name__ == '__main__':
    start = time.time()

    processes = [
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_1.NO_1),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_2.NO_2),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_3.NO_3),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_4.NO_4),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_5.NO_5)
    ]

    for process in processes:
        process.start()

    for process in processes:
        process.join()

    end = time.time() - start

你可以在multiprocessing文档中查看更多信息。

英文:

Try like this:

import time
import multiprocessing

import NO_1
import NO_2
import NO_3
import NO_4
import NO_5


if __name__ == '__main__':
    start = time.time()

    processes = [
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_1.NO_1),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_2.NO_2),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_3.NO_3),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_4.NO_4),
        multiprocessing.Process(target=NO_5.NO_5)
    ]

    for process in processes:
        process.start()

    for process in processes:
        process.join()

    end = time.time() - start

Take a look in multiprocessing documentation for more info

答案2

得分: 0

以下是翻译好的内容:

这是另一种方法,使用您找到的map示例和一个分发例程:

import sys
import time
from multiprocessing import Pool

import NO_1
import NO_2
import NO_3
import NO_4
import NO_5

funcs = [
    NO_1.NO_1,
    NO_2.NO_2,
    NO_3.NO_3,
    NO_4.NO_4,
    NO_5.NO_5
]

def dispatch(n):
    funcs[n]()

if __name__ == '__main__':

    start = time.time()
    with Pool(5) as p:
        p.map( dispatch, [0,1,2,3,4] )
    end = time.time() - start
英文:

Here's another way, using the map examples you found and a dispatch routine:

import sys
import time
from multiprocessing import Pool

import NO_1
import NO_2
import NO_3
import NO_4
import NO_5

funcs = [
    NO_1.NO_1,
    NO_2.NO_2,
    NO_3.NO_3,
    NO_4.NO_4,
    NO_5.NO_5
]

def dispatch(n):
    funcs[n]()

if __name__ == '__main__':

    start = time.time()
    with Pool(5) as p:
        p.map( dispatch, [0,1,2,3,4] )
    end = time.time() - start

</details>



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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月29日 15:11:53
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