Azure管道任务：手动验证将参数传递到输入

huangapple
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英文:

Azure pipeline task: ManualValidation passing parameter into input

问题

我尝试了许多变化但没有成功。

我正在尝试实现此功能，但是使用了电子邮件地址和组的参数：

这个有效：

  1. steps:
  2.       - task: ManualValidation@0
  3.         timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # 任务超时时间为1天
  4.         inputs:
  5.           onTimeout: reject
  6.           notifyUsers: |
  7.             [muttsMitts]\release_group
  8.             admin@muttsMitts.com            
  9.           instructions: '请验证构建配置并继续'

带有参数
创建一个字符串作为变量，循环，只传递原始对象。

  1. parameters:
  2.   - name: 'emailList'
  3.     type: object
  4.     default:
  5.       - '[muttsMitts]\release_group' # 我必须在字符串周围加引号
  6.       - [muttsMitts]\release_group
  8.  - job: manual_approval
  9.       displayName: "手动批准"
  10.       pool: server
  11.       timeoutInMinutes: 4320 # 作业超时时间为3天
  12.       variables:
  13.         - name: emailList
  14.           value: ${{join(', ', parameters.emailList)}}
  15.       steps:
  16.       - task: ManualValidation@0
  17.         timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # 任务超时时间为1天
  18.         inputs:
  19.           onTimeout: reject
  20.           notifyUsers: |
  21.             ${{each email in parameters.emailList}}
  22.               ${{email}}            
  23.           instructions: '请验证构建配置并继续'

返回错误：

  1. 在解析管道YAML时遇到错误：
  2. /azure-pipelines.yml (第96行，第24列)：在此上下文中不允许使用指令“each”。指令不受嵌入在字符串中的表达式支持。只有当整个值都是一个表达式时，才支持指令。
英文:

I've tried many variations but without success.

I am trying to achieve this functionality but using a parameter of emai addresses and groups:

This works:

  1. steps:
  2.       - task: ManualValidation@0
  3.         timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # task times out in 1 day 
  4.         inputs:
  5.           onTimeout: reject
  6.           notifyUsers: |
  7.             [muttsMitts]\release_group
  8.             admin@muttsMitts.com
  9.           instructions: 'Please validate the build configuration and resume'

With parameter
Creating a string as a variable, looping, passing just the original object.

  1. parameters:
  2.   - name: 'emailList'
  3.     type: object
  4.     default:
  5.       - '[muttsMitts]\release_group' # I have to put the quotes around the string
  6.       - [muttsMitts]\release_group
  8.  - job: manual_approval
  9.       displayName: "Manual Approval"
  10.       pool: server
  11.       timeoutInMinutes: 4320 # job times out in 3 days
  12.       variables:
  13.         - name: emailList
  14.           value: ${{join(', ', parameters.emailList)}}
  15.       steps:
  16.       - task: ManualValidation@0
  17.         timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # task times out in 1 day 
  18.         inputs:
  19.           onTimeout: reject
  20.           notifyUsers: |
  21.             ${{each email in parameters.emailList}}
  22.               ${{email}}
  23.           instructions: 'Please validate the build configuration and resume'

Returns error:

  1. Encountered error(s) while parsing pipeline YAML:
  2. /azure-pipelines.yml (Line: 96, Col: 24): The directive 'each' is not allowed in this context. Directives are not supported for expressions that are embedded within a string. Directives are only supported when the entire value is an expression.

答案1

得分: 0

你可以始终使用一个字符串，并将参数值传递进去。

在可重用的作业中，只需定义一个字符串参数：

  1. # job.yaml
  2. parameters:
  3. - name: notifyUsers
  4.   type: string
  5.   default: ''''
  7. jobs:
  8. - job: manual_approval
  9.   displayName: Manual Approval
  10.   pool: server
  11.   timeoutInMinutes: 4320 # 作业超时时间为3天
  12.   steps:
  13.   - task: ManualValidation@0
  14.     timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # 任务超时时间为1天 
  15.     inputs:
  16.       onTimeout: reject
  17.       notifyUsers: ${{ parameters.notifyUsers }}
  18.       instructions: 请验证构建配置并继续

然后可以这样调用它：

  1. jobs:
  2. - template: ./job.yaml
  3.   parameters:
  4.     notifyUsers: |
  5.       [muttsMitts]\release_group
  6.       admin@muttsMitts.com

如果你想使用数组，你的方法也可以。只需在换行处进行连接：

  1. # job.yaml
  2. parameters:
  3. - name: notifyUsers
  4.   type: object
  5.   default: []
  7. jobs:
  8. - job: manual_approval
  9.   displayName: Manual Approval
  10.   pool: server
  11.   timeoutInMinutes: 4320 # 作业超时时间为3天
  12.   steps:
  13.   - task: ManualValidation@0
  14.     timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # 任务超时时间为1天 
  15.     inputs:
  16.       onTimeout: reject
  17.       notifyUsers: ${{ join(''\n'', parameters.notifyUsers) }}
  18.       instructions: 请验证构建配置并继续

然后像这样调用它：

  1. resources:
  2. - repo: self
  4. trigger: none
  5. pr: none
  7. jobs:
  8. - template: ./job.yaml
  9.   parameters:
  10.     notifyUsers:
  11.     - ''[muttsMitts]\release_group''
  12.     - ''admin@muttsMitts.com''
英文:

You could always use a string and just pass through the parameter value.

In your reusable job, just define a string parameter:

  1. # job.yaml
  2. parameters:
  3. - name: notifyUsers
  4.   type: string
  5.   default: ''
  7. jobs:
  8. - job: manual_approval
  9.   displayName: Manual Approval
  10.   pool: server
  11.   timeoutInMinutes: 4320 # job times out in 3 days
  12.   steps:
  13.   - task: ManualValidation@0
  14.     timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # task times out in 1 day 
  15.     inputs:
  16.       onTimeout: reject
  17.       notifyUsers: ${{ parameters.notifyUsers }}
  18.       instructions: Please validate the build configuration and resume

Then you can invoke it like that:

  1. jobs:
  2. - template: ./job.yaml
  3.   parameters:
  4.     notifyUsers: |
  5.       [muttsMitts]\release_group
  6.       admin@muttsMitts.com

If you'd like to use an array, your approach works. you just need to have a join on line break:

  1. # job.yaml
  2. parameters:
  3. - name: notifyUsers
  4.   type: object
  5.   default: []
  7. jobs:
  8. - job: manual_approval
  9.   displayName: Manual Approval
  10.   pool: server
  11.   timeoutInMinutes: 4320 # job times out in 3 days
  12.   steps:
  13.   - task: ManualValidation@0
  14.     timeoutInMinutes: 1440 # task times out in 1 day 
  15.     inputs:
  16.       onTimeout: reject
  17.       notifyUsers: ${{ join('\n', parameters.notifyUsers) }}
  18.       instructions: Please validate the build configuration and resume

Then invoke it like that:

  1. resources:
  2. - repo: self
  4. trigger: none
  5. pr: none
  7. jobs:
  8. - template: ./job.yaml
  9.   parameters:
  10.     notifyUsers:
  11.     - '[muttsMitts]\release_group'
  12.     - 'admin@muttsMitts.com'

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月27日 19:09:06
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/76564250.html
  • azure-devops
  • azure-pipelines
  • azure-pipelines-tasks
  • azure-pipelines-yaml
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