如何引用包含加号的变量?

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英文:

How to reference a variable containing plus sign?

问题

数据集blood_storage来自包medicaldata,包含一个名为BN+的变量。我如何在模型的公式中原样输入该变量?以下代码将导致错误:

lm(TimeToRecurrence ~ RBC.Age.Group + Median.RBC.Age + Age + AA + FamHx + PVol + TVol + T.Stage +
                bGS + BN+ + OrganConfined, data=blood_storage)

是否有解决办法,可以重命名变量以去除+符号?

英文:

The dataset blood_storage from the package medicaldata contains a variable BN+. How can I enter that variable as is in a model's formula? The following code will cause an error:

lm(TimeToRecurrence ~ RBC.Age.Group + Median.RBC.Age + Age + AA + FamHx + PVol + TVol + T.Stage +
                bGS + BN+ + OrganConfined, data=blood_storage)

Is there a workaround of the variable must be renamed to remove the + sign?

答案1

得分: 1

答案相同,对于具有空格的变量,请使用反引号。

lm(TimeToRecurrence ~ RBC.Age.Group + Median.RBC.Age + Age + AA + FamHx + PVol + TVol + T.Stage + bGS + `BN+` + OrganConfined, data=blood_storage)
英文:

The answer is the same for variables that have spaces in them. Use backticks.

lm(TimeToRecurrence ~ RBC.Age.Group + Median.RBC.Age + Age + AA + FamHx + PVol + TVol + T.Stage + bGS + `BN+` + OrganConfined, data=blood_storage)

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月26日 12:23:23
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