WebUSB在设备没有序列号时,能否自动连接而无需用户操作?

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英文:

Can webusb automatically connect without user-gesture, when device has no serial number?

问题

我正在编写一个 Web 应用程序,我的用户使用 DS2490 ibutton 读卡器、Zebra 扫描仪、Zebra 打印机和 Loadstar di1000 Loadcell。我在运行此 Web 应用程序的设备上使用 Chrome OS Flex,并通过 Google 管理控制台进行管理。我正在使用以下策略:WebUsbAllowDevicesForUrls、UsbDetachableAllowlist,以授予 Web 应用程序对 USB 设备的访问权限。

所有设备,在加载页面时都会自动连接,除了 ibutton 读卡器。

我找到了这篇帖子,提问者遇到了与我类似的问题。看起来问题是因为他的自定义 USB 设备没有序列号,他通过提供一个解决了这个问题。当我查看 ibutton 读卡器的 USB 数据时,它显示序列号字符串为空。缺少序列号是否可能与设备不自动连接有关?

帖子链接:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56376562/how-to-re-connect-to-usb-device-without-user-gesture/56387128#56387128

连接函数:

async connect(e) {
  try {
    this.device = await navigator.usb.requestDevice(this.requestParams);
  }
  catch (e) {
    console.log(e);
    let devices = await navigator.usb.getDevices();
    devices.forEach((element) => {
      if (element.vendorId == this.deviceFilter.vendorId && element.productId == this.deviceFilter.productId) {
        this.device = element
      }
    });
  }
  if (this.device) {
    this.eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new Event('connect'));
    await this.device.open();
    await this.device.selectConfiguration(1);
    await this.device.claimInterface(0);
    this.connected = true
    this.eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new Event('open'));
    this.search = true
    this.searchLoop()
  } else {
  }
}

希望这些信息对你有所帮助。如果有任何其他问题,请随时提出。

英文:

I am writing a web-app, where my users use, a DS2490 ibutton reader, zebra scanner, zebra printer and Loadstar di1000 Loadcell. I run chrome os flex on the devices, that run this webapp, and i manage them via the google admin console. I am using the following policies: WebUsbAllowDevicesForUrls, UsbDetachableAllowlist, to give the web-app access to the usb devices

All devices, but the ibutton reader connect automatically, when the page is loaded.

I found this post, where the asker had kind of the same problem as me. It looks like the problem was that his custom usb device didn't have a serial number, and he solved it by giving it a one. When i look at the usb data of the ibutton reader, it shows that the serial number string is empty. Can the lack of a serial number have anything to do with the device not automatically connecting?

the post:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56376562/how-to-re-connect-to-usb-device-without-user-gesture/56387128#56387128

Connect function:

  async connect(e) {
    try {
      this.device = await navigator.usb.requestDevice(this.requestParams);
    }
    catch (e) {
      console.log(e);
      let devices = await navigator.usb.getDevices();
      devices.forEach((element) => {
        if (element.vendorId == this.deviceFilter.vendorId && element.productId == this.deviceFilter.productId) {
          this.device = element
        }
      });
    }
    if (this.device) {
      this.eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new Event('connect'));
      await this.device.open();
      await this.device.selectConfiguration(1);
      await this.device.claimInterface(0);
      this.connected = true
      this.eventTarget.dispatchEvent(new Event('open'));
      this.search = true
      this.searchLoop()
    } else {
    }
  }

答案1

得分: 0

这似乎是一个错误或用户错误。请确保对于所有您想要根据策略获取权限的设备,您已正确设置了供应商和产品ID。基于策略的权限逻辑不要求设备具有序列号。

如果您正在使用Web串行或WebHID用于其中一些设备,请注意它们使用不同的策略,即“SerialAllowUsbDevicesForUrls”和“WebHidAllowDevicesForUrls”。如果您在管理控制台中找不到这些策略,请联系您的企业支持代表。

注意:除非其中某个设备具有在连接设备时自动附加的驱动程序,否则您可能不需要设置“UsbDetachableAllowlist”策略。

英文:

That seems like a bug or user error. Make sure you have the vendor and product IDs set correctly for all the devices you want to get permission for by policy. The policy-based permission logic does not require the device to have a serial number.

If you are using Web Serial or WebHID for some of these devices note that they use different policies, SerialAllowUsbDevicesForUrls and WebHidAllowDevicesForUrls. Please reach out to your Enterprise support representative if you can't find these policies in the Admin Console.

Note: You probably don't need to set the UsbDetachableAllowlist policy unless one of those devices have a driver that automatically attaches when the device is connected.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月26日 11:31:19
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76553371.html
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