Firebase更新函数会递归执行。

huangapple go评论69阅读模式
英文:

Firebase update function performs recursively

问题

这是你提供的代码的翻译部分:

function like(id) {
  firebase.database().ref("memes/" + id).on("value", (snap) => {
    const cs = snap.val().likes || [{
      name: ""
    }];

    let res = [...cs, JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("user"))].filter(item => item);

    console.log(res);

    firebase.database().ref("memes/" + id).update({
      likes: res,
    });
  });
}
<p><button onclick="like('${y.name}/${y.head}')"><ion-icon name="thumbs-up"></ion-icon></button><b>${1 || y.likes.length }</b></p>

问题是,当我点击按钮时,like函数会递归执行,不断在RealTime数据库中的likes字段(一个数组)中添加对象。

就像这样:

likes:
0-> object
1-> object
....
英文:

I am making a website of where people can upload memes but I'm currently stuck at updating likes of meme
Here's the code
Js

function like(id) {

  firebase.database().ref(&quot;memes/&quot; + id).on(&quot;value&quot;, (snap) =&gt; {

    const cs = snap.val().likes || [{
      name: &quot;&quot;
    }]

    let res = [...cs, JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(&quot;user&quot;))].filter(item =&gt; item)

    console.log(res)

    firebase.database().ref(&quot;memes/&quot; + id).update({
      likes: res,
    });
  })
}

html

&lt;p&gt;&lt;button onclick=&quot;like(&#39;${y.name}/${y.head}&#39;)&quot;&gt;&lt;ion-icon name=&quot;thumbs-up&quot;&gt;&lt;/ion-icon&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;b&gt;${1 || y.likes.length }&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

Problem is when I click on button the like function performs like recursively and just keeps adding objects in like field which is array in RealTime database .

Like this:

likes:
0-&gt; object
1-&gt; object
....

答案1

得分: 1

你正在使用以下代码打开一个监听器来监听 memes/{id}/

firebase.database().ref("memes/" + id).on("value",(snap) => {

所以每次更新时,你都会得到另一个回调,这就是为什么它不断递归添加项目。

你可以将其替换为 once,这应该解决你的问题。

参考链接:https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/retrieve-data#section-reading-once

关于 on value 的解释:
https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/retrieve-data#value

value 事件用于读取给定数据库路径上的内容的静态快照,这些内容在读事件发生时存在。它在初始数据上触发一次,然后在数据更改时再次触发。

英文:

You are opening a listener to memes/{id}/ with the code:

firebase.database().ref(&quot;memes/&quot; + id).on(&quot;value&quot;,(snap) =&gt; {

So every time you update you get another callback and that's why it keeps recursivelly adding items.

You can replace it with once and that should solve your problem.

Reference: https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/retrieve-data#section-reading-once

Explanation for the on value:
https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/retrieve-data#value

> The value event is used to read a static snapshot of the contents at a given database path, as they existed at the time of the read event. It is triggered once with the initial data and again every time the data changes.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月25日 22:53:16
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76551010.html
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