Oracle SQLDeveloper Command-Line (SQLcl) v19 使用连接超时运行脚本

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英文:

Oracle SQLDeveloper Command-Line (SQLcl) v19 run Script with Connection Timeout

问题

我正在运行 SQLcl 版本

SQL> version
Oracle SQLDeveloper Command-Line (SQLcl) 版本: 19.1.0.0

以下脚本有效

echo @test/oracle_sql_cl/read_schema.sql | sql -S ${USER}/${PASSWORD}@${TNS_NAME}

需要一个超时参数。

以下是一些尝试但没有成功的示例

echo @test/oracle_sql_cl/read_schema.sql | sql -S -t 5 ${USER}/${PASSWORD}@${TNS_NAME}

上述命令失败。

还更新了 TNS_NAME 变量如下

export TNS_NAME="(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=5)(CONNECT_TIMEOUT=5)(RETRY_COUNT=1)(RETRY_DELAY=1)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=...

但连接仍然重试连接。

任何想法将不胜感激 :~)

解决方案

更新连接字符串以包括

export TNS_NAME="(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=2)...

并修改调用为

echo @test/oracle_sql_cl/read_schema.sql | sql -S ${USER}/${PASSWORD}@${TNS_NAME}
英文:

I am running SQLcl verion

SQL> version
Oracle SQLDeveloper Command-Line (SQLcl) version: 19.1.0.0

The following script works

echo @test/oracle_sql_cl/read_schema.sql | sql -S ${USER}/${PASSWORD}@${TNS_NAME}

A timeout parameter is needed.

Here are some examples tired but without success

echo @test/oracle_sql_cl/read_schema.sql | sql -S -t 5 ${USER}/${PASSWORD}@${TNS_NAME}

The above command fails.

Also updated the TNS_NAME var like so

export TNS_NAME="(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=5)(CONNECT_TIMEOUT=5)(RETRY_COUNT=1)(RETRY_DELAY=1)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=...

But connection still reties the connecion.

Any ideas would be much appreciated :~)

Solution

Update the connection string to include

export TNS_NAME="(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=2)...

And modify the invocation to

echo @test/oracle_sql_cl/read_schema.sql | sql -S ${USER}/${PASSWORD}@${TNS_NAME}

答案1

得分: 1

在您的连接字符串中使用JDBC URL。

将超时设置为10毫秒会失败。

将超时设置为1000毫秒会成功。

SQL> connect system/oracle@jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=10ms)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(HOST=server.com)(PORT=2213)(PROTOCOL=tcp)))(CONNECT_DATA=(S
ERVICE_NAME=DB213P)))
USER = system
URL = jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=10ms)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(HOST=server.com)(PORT=2213)(PROTOCOL=tcp)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=DB213P)))
Error Message = IO Error: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection (CONNECTION_ID=MES6gto9SkeXW93/WnHZ6A==)

SQL> connect system/oracle@jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=1000ms)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(HOST=server.com)(PORT=2213)(PROTOCOL=tcp)))(CONNECT_DATA=
(SERVICE_NAME=DB213P)))
Connected.
SQL>;

此JDBC属性CONNECTION_PROPERTY_THIN_NET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT此处定义/记录。

英文:

Use a JDBC URL in your connect string.

With timeout set to 10 milliseconds it fails.

With timeout set to 1000 milliseconds it works.

SQL> connect system/oracle@jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=10ms)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(HOST=server.com)(PORT=2213)(PROTOCOL=tcp)))(CONNECT_DATA=(S
ERVICE_NAME=DB213P)))
  USER          = system
  URL           = jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=10ms)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(HOST=server.com)(PORT=2213)(PROTOCOL=tcp)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=DB213P)))
  Error Message = IO Error: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection (CONNECTION_ID=MES6gto9SkeXW93/WnHZ6A==)

SQL> connect system/oracle@jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(TRANSPORT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=1000ms)(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(HOST=server.com)(PORT=2213)(PROTOCOL=tcp)))(CONNECT_DATA=
(SERVICE_NAME=DB213P)))
Connected.
SQL>

This JDBC property CONNECTION_PROPERTY_THIN_NET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT is defined/documented here.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月22日 19:47:33
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