英文:
PHP: How do I get a list of emails from Outlook using msgraph-sdk-php?
问题
- You can access the values of the object properties, such as
bodyPreview, when iterating through$outlook_emailsby using the arrow (->) notation to access object properties in PHP. Here's how you can do it:
foreach ($outlook_emails as $email) {
print($email->getBodyPreview());
}
- To get the messages for an email thread, you typically need to use the
/conversations/{id}/messagesendpoint in the Microsoft Graph API, where{id}is the ID of the email conversation or thread you want to retrieve messages for. Here's an example of how you can use it:
$conversationId = 'AAQkA6vM6AD4'; // Replace with the actual conversation ID
$messages = $graph->createRequest("GET", "/conversations/{$conversationId}/messages")
->setReturnType(Model\Message::class)
->execute();
This will retrieve the messages associated with the specified conversation ID. Make sure to replace 'AAQkA6vM6AD4' with the actual conversation ID you want to query.
英文:
I'm trying to retrieve Outlook emails and using this library https://github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-php
This is my code:
$tenantId = 'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa';
$clientId = 'bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb';
$clientSecret = 'ccccccccccccccc';
$inbox_id = 'dddddddddddddd';
$guzzle = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
$url = 'https://login.microsoftonline.com/' . $tenantId . '/oauth2/v2.0/token';
$token = json_decode($guzzle->post($url, [
'form_params' => [
'client_id' => $clientId,
'client_secret' => $clientSecret,
'scope' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/.default',
'grant_type' => 'client_credentials',
],
])->getBody()->getContents());
$accessToken = $token->access_token;
$graph = new Graph();
$graph->setAccessToken($accessToken);
$outlook_emails = $graph->createRequest("GET",
"/users/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/mailFolders/" . $inbox_id . "/messages")
->setReturnType(Model\User::class)
->execute();
This is a sample response:
$outlook_emails>>>
[{
"@odata.etag": "W\/\"CQAAABYAAACR8bcfZf8uSKGEvkK2\"",
"id": "AAMkAGQOAAAAAAEMAACR8bcfZf8uSKGh7OAAAEvmH6AAA=",
"createdDateTime": "2023-06-21T21:57:23Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-06-21T21:57:23Z",
"changeKey": "CQAAABYAAAAEvkK2",
"categories": [],
"receivedDateTime": "2023-06-21T21:57:23Z",
"sentDateTime": "2023-06-21T21:56:42Z",
"hasAttachments": false,
"internetMessageId": "<CAsZwAyQ@mail.gmail.com>",
"subject": "Re: this is a second thread",
"bodyPreview": "this is a second thread b\r\n\r\n\r\nOn Wed, Jun 21, 2023 at 4:56\u202fPM FNU LNU <developer@xxxxxxx.onmicrosoft.com> wrote:\r\nthis is a second thread",
"importance": "normal",
"parentFolderId": "AAMkhTgfAlP7OAAAAAAEMAAA=",
"conversationId": "AAQkA6vM6AD4=",
"conversationIndex": "AQHZpUKIgvPq8zoAPq+VzXAA",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested": null,
"isReadReceiptRequested": false,
"isRead": false,
"isDraft": false,
"webLink": "https:\/\/outlook.office365.com\/owa\/?ItemID=AAMAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification": "focused",
"body": {
"contentType": "html",
"content": "<html><head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><div dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px\">this is a second thread b<\/span><div class=\"gmail-yj6qo\" style=\"color:rgb(0,0,0); font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px\"><\/div>&nbsp;<\/div><br><div class=\"gmail_quote\"><div dir=\"ltr\" class=\"gmail_attr\">On Wed, Jun 21, 2023 at 4:56\u202fPM FNU LNU &lt;<a href=\"mailto:developer@08fxt.onmicrosoft.com\">developer@08fxt.onmicrosoft.com<\/a>&gt; wrote:<br><\/div><blockquote class=\"gmail_quote\" style=\"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204); padding-left:1ex\"><div class=\"msg-6004113959439972472\"><div dir=\"ltr\"><div style=\"font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:rgb(0,0,0)\">this is a second thread<br><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/blockquote><\/div><\/body><\/html>"
},
"sender": {
"emailAddress": {
"name": "zzzzz",
"address": "zzzzz@zzzzzz.com"
}
},
"from": {
"emailAddress": {
"name": "xxxx",
"address": "xxxxx"
}
},
"toRecipients": [{
"emailAddress": {
"name": "FNU LNU",
"address": "developer@xxxxt.onmicrosoft.com"
}
}],
"ccRecipients": [],
"bccRecipients": [],
"replyTo": [],
"flag": {
"flagStatus": "notFlagged"
}
}
...
]
When I try to iterate through $outlook_emails
I get this error "message": "Cannot use object of type Microsoft\\Graph\\Model\\User as array",
foreach ($outlook_emails as $email) {
print($email['bodyPreview']);
}
- How can I get the values of the object, for example,
bodyPreviewwhen iterating through$outlook_emails? - What API endpoint do I need to use to get the messages for an email thread?
答案1
得分: 1
如果您想获取一组消息，请改用 createCollectionRequest 而不是 createRequest。将返回类型更改为 Model\Message
$outlook_emails = $graph->createCollectionRequest("GET",
"/users/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/mailFolders/" . $inbox_id . "/messages")
->setReturnType(Model\Message::class)
->execute();
相同线程的消息具有相同的 conversationId。如果您知道 conversationId，您可以过滤消息：
$conversationId = "xxx";
$outlook_emails = $graph->createCollectionRequest("GET",
"/users/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/mailFolders/" . $inbox_id . "/messages?$filter=conversationId eq " . $conversationId)
->setReturnType(Model\Message::class)
->execute();
英文:
If you want to get a collection of messages, use createCollectionRequest instead of createRequest. Change return type to Model\Message
$outlook_emails = $graph->createCollectionRequest("GET",
"/users/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/mailFolders/" . $inbox_id . "/messages")
->setReturnType(Model\Message::class)
->execute();
Messages from the same thread have the same conversationId. If you know the conversationId you can filter messages
$conversationId = "xxx"
$outlook_emails = $graph->createCollectionRequest("GET",
"/users/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/mailFolders/" . $inbox_id . "/messages?$filter=conversationId eq " . $conversationId)
->setReturnType(Model\Message::class)
->execute();
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