‘KerasTensor’ 对象不可调用

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英文:

'KerasTensor' object is not callable

问题

我是新手。
我只是尝试使用oxford-iiit宠物数据集创建图像分割模型的图层。

我想查看U-NET模型的摘要,但出现了错误。

完整的错误如下:

  File "C:\Users\Kim Ye Rim\Desktop\segmentation\training model.py", line 108, in <module>
    model = UNET()
  File "C:\Users\Kim Ye Rim\Desktop\segmentation\training model.py", line 98, in UNET
    u6 = upsample_block(bottleneck, f4, 512)
  File "C:\Users\Kim Ye Rim\Desktop\segmentation\training model.py", line 82, in upsample_block
    x = concat([x, conv_feature])(x)
TypeError: 'KerasTensor' object is not callable

以下是代码:

# 构建模块
# 添加2个图层以提取特征
def double_convolution_block(x, filters):
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, 3, padding='same', activation='relu', kernel_initializer='he_normal')(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, 3, padding='same', activation='relu', kernel_initializer='he_normal')(x)
    return x

# 下采样
def downsample_block(x, filters):
    f = double_convolution_block(x, filters)
    p = tf.keras.layers.MaxPool2D(2)(f)
    p = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.3)(p)
    return f, p

# 上采样+特征提取
def upsample_block(x, conv_feature, filters):
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(filters, 3, 2, padding='same')(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate()([x, conv_feature])
    x = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.3)(x)
    x = double_convolution_block(x, filters)
    return x

# 层(U-NET)
def UNET():
    # 输入
    inputs = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(128, 128, 3))
    # 编码器(下采样)
    f1, p1 = downsample_block(inputs, 64)
    f2, p2 = downsample_block(p1, 128)
    f3, p3 = downsample_block(p2, 256)
    f4, p4 = downsample_block(p3, 512)
    # 瓶颈
    bottleneck = double_convolution_block(p4, 1024)
    # 解码器(上采样)
    u6 = upsample_block(bottleneck, f4, 512)
    u7 = upsample_block(u6, f3, 256)
    u8 = upsample_block(u7, f2, 128)
    u9 = upsample_block(u8, f1, 64)
    # 输出
    outputs = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(3, 1, padding='same', activation='softmax')(u9)
    # U-Net(Keras函数式API)
    model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs)
    return model

model = UNET()
model.summary()

欢迎提出任何评论或建议。谢谢!

英文:

i'am newbie.
I'm just trying to create layers of image segmentation model with the oxford-iiit pet datasets.

I want to see the U-NET model summary, but I got an error

The full error is :
File "C:\Users\Kim Ye Rim\Desktop\segmentation\training model.py", line 108, in <module>
model = UNET()
File "C:\Users\Kim Ye Rim\Desktop\segmentation\training model.py", line 98, in UNET
u6 = upsample_block(bottleneck, f4, 512)
File "C:\Users\Kim Ye Rim\Desktop\segmentation\training model.py", line 82, in upsample_block
x = concat([x, conv_feature])(x)
TypeError: 'KerasTensor' object is not callable

here is the code :

#Building blocks
#add 2 layers to extract feautres
def double_convolution_block(x,filters):
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, 3, padding=&#39;same&#39;, activation=&#39;relu&#39;,    kernel_initializer=&#39;he_normal&#39;)(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters,3 ,padding =&#39;same&#39;, activation=&#39;relu&#39;, kernel_initializer=&#39;he_normal&#39;)(x)
    return x
# dowm sampling
def downsample_block(x,filters):
    f = double_convolution_block(x, filters)
    p = tf.keras.layers.MaxPool2D(2)(f)
    p = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.3)(p)
    return f, p
# up sampling+ extract feature
def upsample_block(x, conv_feature, filters):
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(filters, 3,2, padding=&#39;same&#39;)(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate([x, conv_feature])(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.3)(x)
    x = double_convolution_block(x, filters)
    return x
#layer(U-NET)
def UNET():
    #inputs
    inputs = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(128, 128, 3))
    #encoder(downsample)
    f1, p1 = downsample_block(inputs, 64)
    f2, p2 = downsample_block(p1, 128)
    f3, p3 = downsample_block(p2, 256)
    f4, p4 = downsample_block(p3, 512)
    #bottleneck
    bottleneck = double_convolution_block(p4, 1024)
    #decorder(upsample)
    u6 = upsample_block(bottleneck, f4, 512)
    u7 = upsample_block(u6, f3, 256)
    u8 = upsample_block(u7, f2, 128)
    u9 = upsample_block(u8, f1, 64)
    #outputs
    outputs = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(3, 1, padding=&#39;same&#39;, activation=&#39;softmax&#39;)(u9)
    #u-net(keras functional API)
    model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs)
    return model

model = UNET()
model.summary()

Any commment or suggestion is highly appreciated. Thank you

答案1

得分: 1

所以,无论您的专业知识如何,您都可以随时在这里提出问题(最终我们都在这里学习)。
我在您的代码中发现了一个语法错误(也基于错误消息),您正在传递连接层的参数,然后应用它,这是错误的:

def upsample_block(x, conv_feature, filters):
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(filters, 3, 2, padding='same')(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate([x, conv_feature])(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.3)(x)
    x = double_convolution_block(x, filters)

所以在行尾删除 '(x)',应为:

x = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate()([x, conv_feature])

我希望这对您有帮助:)
另外,请始终提供有关您的模型、数据和错误的更多信息,例如模型的 summary() 输出、训练数据的形状和类型...

英文:

So you are always welcome to ask questions here regardless of your expertise (at the end we all learning here).
I spotted a syntax error in your code (also based on the error message), you are passing the concatenate layer parameters and then applying it which is wrong:

def upsample_block(x, conv_feature, filters):
    x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(filters, 3,2, padding=&#39;same&#39;)(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate([x, conv_feature])(x)
    x = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.3)(x)
    x = double_convolution_block(x, filters)

So drop the '(x)' at the end of the line to be:

x = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate()([x, conv_feature])

I hope this will be helpful ‘KerasTensor’ 对象不可调用
Another note please always provide more info about your model, data, error, like the model summary() output, train data shapes and types ...

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月19日 16:59:42
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