超类和带有JUnit5测试的抽象测试方法

huangapple
go评论95阅读模式
英文:

Super class and abstract test method with JUnit5 tests

问题

我将单元测试从JUnit4迁移到JUnit5，并且我使用IntelliJ作为IDE。在JUnit4中，我有一些测试实现了测试超类的两种方法。似乎我可以在抽象方法上放置@Test，然后只需在子类中重写它们。

  1. import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
  3. @SpringBootTest(classes = {TestContext.class})
  4. public abstract class AbstractTest {
  6.     @Test
  7.     public abstract void testOk();
  9.     @Test
  10.     public abstract void testKo();
  11. }

以及测试

  1. public class SomeTest extends AbstractTest {
  3.     // 使用JUnit5的@Test注解
  4.     @Override
  5.     public void testOk() {
  6.         //
  7.     }
  9.     // 使用JUnit5的@Test注解
  10.     @Override
  11.     public void testKo() {
  12.         //
  13.     }
  14. }

但是在JUnit5中，似乎我必须在子类SomeTest的重写方法上放置@Test注解，否则无法找到测试。是否有一种方法可以在JUnit5中实现以前的配置，避免为所有子类方法添加@Test？

英文:

I migrated unit tests from JUnit4 to JUnit5 and I use Intellij as IDE
With JUnit4, I had some tests implementing two methodes of a test superclass. It seems like I could put the @Test on the abstract methods and just override them in subclasses.

  1. import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
  3.     @SpringBootTest(classes = {TestContext.class})
  4.     public abstract class AbstractTest {
  5.     
  6.         @Test
  7.         public abstract void testOk();
  8.     
  9.         @Test
  10.         public abstract void testKo();
  11.     }

And the test

  1.     public class SomeTest extends AbstractTest {
  2.     
  3.         // @Test with JUnit5
  4.         @Override
  5.         public void testOk() {
  6.             //
  7.         }
  8.     
  9.         // @Test with JUnit5
  10.         @Override
  11.         public void testKo() {
  12.             //
  13.         }
  14.     }

But with JUnit5, it seems like I have to put @Test annotation on the overriding method of the subclass SomeTest, otherwise tests are not found. Is there a way to achieve my previous configuration with JUnit5, avoiding to add @Test to all subclasses methods ?

答案1

得分: 0

根据M. Deinum的建议，我最终得到了这个：

  1. import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
  3. @SpringBootTest(classes = {TestContext.class})
  4. public abstract class AbstractTest {
  5.     
  6.    public abstract void testOk();
  7.     
  8.    public abstract void testKo();
  10.    @Test
  11.    public void junitTestOk() {
  12.        this.testOk();
  13.    }
  14.     
  15.    @Test
  16.    public void junitTestKo() {
  17.        this.testKo();
  18.    }
  19. }
英文:

Following M. Deinum recommandation, I ended up with this

  1. import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
  3. @SpringBootTest(classes = {TestContext.class})
  4. public abstract class AbstractTest {
  5.     
  6.    public abstract void testOk();
  7.     
  8.    public abstract void testKo();
  10.    @Test
  11.    public void junitTestOk() {
  12.        this.testOk();
  13.    }
  14.     
  15.    @Test
  16.    public void junitTestKo() {
  17.        this.testKo();
  18.    }
  19. }

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月15日 17:10:01
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/76480915.html
  • java
  • junit4
  • junit5
  • spring-boot
  • superclass
匿名

发表评论

匿名网友

:?: :razz: :sad: :evil: :!: :smile: :oops: :grin: :eek: :shock: :???: :cool: :lol: :mad: :twisted: :roll: :wink: :idea: :arrow: :neutral: :cry: :mrgreen:

确定