英文:
File I/O Error: filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect
问题
I am trying to write a program in Java that accepts a CSV file as user input (either as a file name or file path). The program removes all whitespaces greater than or equal to 3, and replaces it with a comma. The program will then save the modified file to a new location with a user-specified name. I'm currently having difficulties reading files from the user. I get the following error message when I provide an input file:
An error occurred: "C:\...\buzz (The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect)"
Here is my main method that runs the program:
package fileConverter;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Program {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter file name or location:");
String inputFile = scanner.next();
System.out.println("Enter output file name or location:");
String outputFile = scanner.next();
try {
FileConverter.convertWhitespaceToComma(inputFile, outputFile);
System.out.println("Conversion complete. Output written to " + outputFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("An error occurred: " + e.getMessage());
} finally {
scanner.close();
}
}
}
This main method calls "FileConverter.java" which is provided below:
package fileConverter;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class FileConverter {
public static void convertWhitespaceToComma(String inputFile, String outputFile) throws IOException {
// Create a regex pattern for matching whitespace sequences of length 3 or more
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\s{3,}");
FileReader fr = new FileReader(inputFile);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(outputFile);
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
// Replace all matched whitespace sequences with commas
String modifiedLine = line.replaceAll(pattern.pattern(), ",");
bw.write(modifiedLine);
bw.newLine();
}
bw.close();
fw.close();
br.close();
fr.close();
}
}
I have a try-catch block in main which prints an error message (e.getMessage()
), and that is where this error message is coming from:
An error occurred: "C:\...\buzz (The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect)"
When I compile and run the program this is what comes out of the terminal:
Enter file name or location:
"C:\...\buzz lightyear\...\File Converter\src\fileConverter\<filename.txt>"
Enter output file name or location:
An error occurred: "C:\Users\buzz (The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect)
C:\...\buzz lightyear\...\File Converter>
I know there are probably other issues with my code, but let me get this figured out and I will work on tackling the rest!
Any help and/or suggestions are appreciated. I am just trying to identify why the file can't be recognized. Thank you!
As a workaround, I tried providing the file name instead of the full path, but I get this error message instead:
The system cannot find the file specified
英文:
I am trying to write a program in Java that accepts a CSV file as user input (either as a file name or file path). The program removes all whitespaces greater than or equal to 3, and replaces it with a comma. The program will then save the modified file to a new location with a user-specified name. I'm currently having difficulties reading files from the user. I get the following error message when I provide an input file:
An error occurred: "C:\...\buzz (The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect)"
Here is my main method that runs the program:
package fileConverter;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Program {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter file name or location:");
String inputFile = scanner.next();
System.out.println("Enter output file name or location:");
String outputFile = scanner.next();
try {
FileConverter.convertWhitespaceToComma(inputFile, outputFile);
System.out.println("Conversion complete. Output written to " + outputFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("An error occurred: " + e.getMessage());
} finally {
scanner.close();
}
}
}
This main method calls "FileConverter.java" which is provided below:
package fileConverter;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class FileConverter {
public static void convertWhitespaceToComma(String inputFile, String outputFile) throws IOException {
// Create a regex pattern for matching whitespace sequences of length 3 or more
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\s{3,}");
FileReader fr = new FileReader(inputFile);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(outputFile);
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
// Replace all matched whitespace sequences with commas
String modifiedLine = line.replaceAll(pattern.pattern(), ",");
bw.write(modifiedLine);
bw.newLine();
}
bw.close();
fw.close();
br.close();
fr.close();
}
}
I have a try-catch block in main which prints an error message (e.getMessage()
), and that is where this error message is coming from:
An error occurred: "C:\...\buzz (The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect)"
When I compile and run the program this is what comes out of the terminal:
Enter file name or location:
"C:\...\buzz lightyear\...\File Converter\src\fileConverter\<filename.txt>"
Enter output file name or location:
An error occurred: "C:\Users\buzz (The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect)
C:\...\buzz lightyear\...\File Converter>
I know there are probably other issues with my code, but let me get this figured out and I will work on tackling the rest!
Any help and/or suggestions are appreciated. I am just trying to identify why the file can't be recognized. Thank you!
As a workaround, I tried providing the file name instead of the full path, but I get this error message instead:
The system cannot find the file specified
答案1
得分: 2
问题似乎出在使用 scanner.next() 读取到空格为止,所以当你给它路径 C:\Buzz Lightyear 时,它只会读取 C:\Buzz。
改用 nextLine()。
希望能帮助到你。
英文:
Your problem seems to be the use of scanner.next() reads until whitespace, so when you give it the path C:\Buzz Lightyear it will only read C:\Buzz.
Instead use nextLine()
Hope this helps.
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库,让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论