问题

I noticed that I had some gaps in pure ruby and decided to build a side project in plain ruby.
我注意到我在纯 Ruby 方面有些不足，所以决定用纯 Ruby 构建一个辅助项目。

My project is basically a discord bot and i'm wondering what's the best way to store some data.
我的项目基本上是一个 Discord 机器人，我在想如何最好地存储一些数据。

My bot use a method to ask questions and await input from user, all questions data are stored in a object with this structure:
我的机器人使用一种方法来提问并等待用户输入，所有问题的数据都存储在一个具有以下结构的对象中：

QUESTIONS = {
  title1: {
    content: 'string',
    validator: /regex/,
    invalid_input_message: 'string'
  },
  title2: {
    content: 'string',
    validator: /regex/,
    invalid_input_message: 'string'
  },
  # ...
}

Since i will implement a lot of question, i don't want to store this object in my class file. Inspired by i18n, my first intention was to use a yaml file, but i have regex too not only string. Moreover, since i would have to load my YAML into a ruby object, i was wondering if i could just store my object in a ruby file and import it to my Bot class.
因为我要实现很多问题，我不想将这个对象存储在我的类文件中。受到 i18n 的启发，我最初想使用一个 YAML 文件，但我不仅有字符串还有正则表达式。此外，由于我需要将 YAML 加载到一个 Ruby 对象中，我在想是否可以将我的对象存储在一个 Ruby 文件中，然后将其导入到我的 Bot 类中。

Would it be to store my object in a ruby file or should i use YAML ? And how to deal with this regex if i go for YAML ?
是否应将我的对象存储在一个 Ruby 文件中，还是应该使用 YAML？如果选择 YAML，如何处理这些正则表达式？

thanks for your time
谢谢您的时间

QUESTIONS = {
  title1: {
    content: 'string',
    validator: /regex/,
    invalid_input_message: 'string'
  },
  title2: {
    content: 'string',
    validator: /regex/,
    invalid_input_message: 'string'
  },
  # ...
}

答案1

得分: 1

YAML 允许存储正则表达式，当你需要告诉解析器允许解析 Regexp 时。

require 'yaml'

yaml = <<~YAML
  string: Hallo World
  regexp: !ruby/regexp /^regexp/
YAML

hash = YAML.load(yaml, permitted_classes: [Regexp])

hash['string']
#=> "Hallo World"

hash['regexp']
#=> /^regexp/
hash['regexp'].class
#=> Regexp

require 'yaml'

yaml = <<~YAML
  string: Hallo World
  regexp: !ruby/regexp /^regexp/
YAML

hash = YAML.load(yaml, permitted_classes: [Regexp])

hash['string']
#=> "Hallo World"

hash['regexp']
#=> /^regexp/
hash['regexp'].class
#=> Regexp