在SVG中绘制半透明箭头

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英文:

Drawing semitransparent arrows in svg

问题

I have an arrow React component, which draws an arrow over the board with given code. The problem is when I want to draw a semitransparent arrow, it looks ugly, as the area of shapes collision becomes darker.

How I can fix it considering that it's important to make the arrow point exactly on the coordinates given from props?

英文:

I have an arrow React component, which draws an arrow over the board with given code. The problem is when I want to draw a semitransparent arrow, it looks ugly, as the area of shapes coalision becomes darker.

How I can fix it considering that its important to make arrow point exact on the coords given from props?

const Arrow = ({ from, to, customArrowColor }) => (
  <Fragment>
    <defs>
      <marker
        id="arrowhead"
        markerWidth="2"
        markerHeight="2.5"
        refX="1.25"
        refY="1.25"
        orient="auto"
      >
        <polygon
          points="0 0, 2 1.25, 0 2.5"
          style={{ fill: "rgba(28, 195, 42, 0.35)" }}
        />
      </marker>
    </defs>
    <line
      x1={from.x}
      y1={from.y}
      x2={to.x}
      y2={to.y}
      style={{
        stroke: "rgba(28, 195, 42, 0.35)",
      }}
      markerEnd="url(#arrowhead)"
    />
  </Fragment>
);

在SVG中绘制半透明箭头

答案1

得分: 5

You could use opaque colors and change your <line> elements opacity instead:

body {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    line-height: 1.3em;
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, %3Csvg viewBox='0 0 10 9' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' %3E%3Cpath d='M0 0 L10 0 L10 9' stroke-width='1' fill='none' stroke='%23eee' /%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    background-repeat: repeat;
    background-size: 10px;
}
<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100">
  <marker id="arrowhead" markerWidth="2" markerHeight="2.5" refX="1.25" refY="1.25" orient="auto">
    <polygon points="0 0, 2 1.25, 0 2.5" fill="rgba(28, 195, 42, 1)" />
  </marker>
  <line x1="0" y1="50" x2="50" y2="50" opacity="0.5" stroke="rgba(28, 195, 42, 1)" stroke-width="5"  style="marker-end:url(#arrowhead)" />
</svg>
英文:

You could use opaque colors and change your &lt;line&gt; elements opacity instead:

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-css -->

body {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    line-height: 1.3em;
    background-image: url(&quot;data:image/svg+xml, %3Csvg viewBox=&#39;0 0 10 9&#39; xmlns=&#39;http://www.w3.org/2000/svg&#39; %3E%3Cpath d=&#39;M0 0 L10 0 L10 9&#39; stroke-width=&#39;1&#39; fill=&#39;none&#39; stroke=&#39;%23eee&#39; /%3E%3C/svg%3E&quot;);
    background-repeat: repeat;
    background-size: 10px;
}

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;svg viewBox=&quot;0 0 100 100&quot;&gt;
  &lt;marker id=&quot;arrowhead&quot; markerWidth=&quot;2&quot; markerHeight=&quot;2.5&quot; refX=&quot;1.25&quot; refY=&quot;1.25&quot; orient=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;
    &lt;polygon points=&quot;0 0, 2 1.25, 0 2.5&quot; fill=&quot;rgba(28, 195, 42, 1)&quot;  /&gt;
  &lt;/marker&gt;
    &lt;line x1=&quot;0&quot; y1=&quot;50&quot; x2=&quot;50&quot; y2=&quot;50&quot; opacity=&quot;0.5&quot; stroke=&quot;rgba(28, 195, 42, 1)&quot; stroke-width=&quot;5&quot;  style=&quot;marker-end:url(#arrowhead)&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/svg&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月4日 23:12:31
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