英文:
Laravel php delete a directory (folder) via sftp
问题
我正在尝试通过SFTP在我的服务器上删除一个文件夹。我使用的是PHP 7.4.13和Laravel 7.30.4。
我已经设置好了我的SFTP驱动程序,一切都正常(上传、删除文件、创建目录)。
但唯一的问题是我无法删除一个文件夹。
我正在使用官方Laravel文档上写的deleteDirectory($directory)
函数:
https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/filesystem
这是我的设置:
filesystem.php
'disks' => [
'sftp' => [
'driver' => 'sftp',
'host' => env('SFTP_HOST'),
'username' => env('SFTP_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('SFTP_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => env('SFTP_TIMEOUT'),
'port' => env('SFTP_PORT'),
]
]
这是我的代码:
Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('path/to/folder')
但文件夹仍然存在,文件夹中的所有文件也仍然存在。没有错误消息。而且如果我使用dd()
输出上面的代码,它会返回true
。
我在服务器上具有创建、写入和删除的所有权限。而且我可以使用WinSCP通过SFTP删除服务器上的文件夹。
是否有人可以告诉我我哪里做错了,或者我可以使用哪个函数来实现这个目标?
非常感谢,如果需要的话我可以提供更多信息。
简而言之:我尝试了Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('path/to/folder')
,但什么也没有发生。
编辑:文件权限
编辑2:尝试首先删除文件夹中的所有文件,然后再删除文件夹
编辑3:尝试删除deleteDirectory()
函数的第二个参数
编辑4:我正在使用的整个方法以及在哪里使用它的上下文。
实际上,整个方法只有这几行代码,因为我想简化测试。目标是删除服务器上的testing_folder
文件夹。FYI,我们使用的是Synology的服务。
以下是我的代码:
在 web.php
中:
Route::get('/InspectionDocument/test', 'InspectionDocumentController@test')->name('inspdoc.test');
在 InspectionDocumentController.php
中:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Http\Controllers\RequestController;
use DB;
use Log;
use Auth;
use File;
use Storage;
use Response;
use ZipArchive;
class InspectionDocumentController extends Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
}
// 其他函数...
public function test(Request $request)
{
$files = Storage::disk('sftp')->allFiles('QCS/test_folder');
Storage::disk('sftp')->delete($files);
Storage::disk('sftp')->delete('QCS/test_folder');
try { Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder', false); } catch (\Exception $e) { dd($e->getMessage()); }
}
}
用于测试:首先,我转到页面 http://localhost:8000/InspectionDocument/test
。然后页面加载,没有返回任何错误,如下图所示。
在运行代码之前:
在运行代码后:
修改日期已更改,文件夹内的文件已删除。
英文:
I am trying to delete a folder on my server via sftp. I am using php 7.4.13 and laravel 7.30.4
I have set up my sftp drive and everything (upload, delete files, create directory) works fine.
But the only problem is that I could not delete a folder.
I am using deleteDirectory($directory)
function which is written on the official laravel documentation:
https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/filesystem
Here is my set up:
filesystem.php
'disks' => [
'sftp' => [
'driver' => 'sftp',
'host' => env('SFTP_HOST'),
'username' => env('SFTP_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('SFTP_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => env('SFTP_TIMEOUT'),
'port' => env('SFTP_PORT'),
]
Here is my code:
Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('path/to/folder')
But the folder still exists and all files inside the folder also still exist. There is no error message. And also if I dd()
the code above, it returns true
.
I have all permission to create, write and delete on this server. And also I can delete folder on this server using WinSCP via sftp.
Could anyone tell me which part I did wrong or what function I can use to achieve this?
Thanks a lot and I would provide more information if you need it.
TLDR:
I tried: Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('path/to/folder')
but nothing happend.
EDIT 2: Tried to delete all files inside the folder first then delete the folder
$files = Storage::disk('sftp')->allFiles('QCS/test_folder');
Storage::disk('sftp')->delete($files);
try { Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder', true); } catch (\Exception $e) { dd($e->getMessage()); }
EDIT 3: Tried to remove the second parameter of deleteDirectory()
function
$files = Storage::disk('sftp')->allFiles('QCS/test_folder');
Storage::disk('sftp')->delete($files);
try { Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder'); } catch (\Exception $e) { dd($e->getMessage()); }
For both EDIT 2 and EDIT 3:
file inside the folder got deleted but the file still exist, and also no error ;(
EDIT 4: Whole method I am using and the context on where I using it.
Actually, the whole method is only these few line of codes since I want to make it simpler for testing. Goal is to delete the folder testing_folder
on the server. FYI we are using Synlogy's service.
Here is my code:
In web.php
:
Route::get('/InspectionDocument/test', 'InspectionDocumentController@test')->name('inspdoc.test');
In InspectionDocumentController.php
:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Http\Controllers\RequestController;
use DB;
use Log;
use Auth;
use File;
use Storage;
use Response;
use ZipArchive;
class InspectionDocumentController extends Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
}
// other functions...
public function test(Request $request)
{
$files = Storage::disk('sftp')->allFiles('QCS/test_folder');
Storage::disk('sftp')->delete($files);
Storage::disk('sftp')->delete('QCS/test_folder');
try { Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder', false); } catch (\Exception $e) { dd($e->getMessage()); }
}
}
For testing: First I go to the page http://localhost:8000/InspectionDocument/test
. Then the page loads, without returning any error like this:
Modified date changed and the file inside got deleted.
答案1
得分: 1
即使文档中没有显示,deleteDirectory()
接受第二个参数 $preserve
。
当第二个参数 $preserve
为 true
时,该方法会清空文件夹而不删除它。
在你的情况下,Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder', true);
表示你要保留文件夹。
如果你想删除基础文件夹,请移除第二个参数:
Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder');
英文:
Even if the documentation doesn't show it, deleteDirectory()
accepts a second parameter $preserver
@src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php
public function deleteDirectory($directory, $preserve = false)
{
if (! $this->isDirectory($directory)) {
return false;
}
$items = new FilesystemIterator($directory);
foreach ($items as $item) {
if ($item->isDir() && ! $item->isLink()) {
$this->deleteDirectory($item->getPathname());
}
else {
$this->delete($item->getPathname());
}
}
if (! $preserve) {
@rmdir($directory);
}
return true;
}
When the second Parameter $preserve
is true
, the method will empty the folder without deleting it.
In your case, Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder', true);
you are asking it to keep the folder.
If you want to delete the base folder too, remove the second parameter
Storage::disk('sftp')->deleteDirectory('QCS/test_folder');
答案2
得分: 0
在POSIX系统上删除目录的语义是,如果目录不为空,则删除操作将失败(rmdir)。在您的PHP代码和远程文件系统之间存在许多抽象层,但我期望实现此功能的代码仍然应符合标准行为。然而,我注意到您提供的文档明确表示不同。我怀疑文档是错误的,实现是正确的。
您可以通过检查远程系统上的审计日志来验证这一点。
或者这可能只是一个权限问题。您有进行权限检查吗?
英文:
The semantics for deleting a directory on a POSIX system are that it fails if the directory is not empty (rmdir). There are a lot of layers of abstraction between your PHP code and the remote filesystem, but I would expect that code implementing the functionality would still conform to the standard behaviour. However I see that the documentation you linked explicitly says otherwise. I suspect the documentation is wrong and the implementation is correct.
You could very this by checking the audit logging on the remote system.
Or it may simply be a permissions issue. Did you check?
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库,让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论