如何在 Power BI 中使用 DAX 而不是 Power Query 将两行值合并为一行?

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英文:

How to combine two rows values into one in power bi using DAX and not in Power Query?

问题

我有一个名为“Business Unit”的表格,如下所示 - 

|Business Unit|
|-|
|A.1|
|A.2|
|A.3|
|B|
|C|

我希望行A.1、A.2和A.3的值都变成A。新表格应该如下所示 - 

|Business Unit|
|-|
|A|
|B|
|C|

我尝试了以下的DAX表达式,但显然有错误 - 

Business Unite Measure =
CALCULATETABLE( 'Events',
SWITCH( 'Events'[Business Unit],
"A.1", "A",
"A.2", "A",
"A.3", "A",
"B", "B",
"C", "C", BLANK() ) )


在Power Query中可以实现所需的表格,但是否有办法使用DAX获得结果?
英文:

I have a table with name "Business Unite" as below -

Business Unit
A.1
A.2
A.3
B
C

I want the values for the rows A.1, A.2 and A.3 to be as A only.
The new table should look like the below example -

Business Unit
A
B
C

I have tried the below DAX expression but obviously, it has an error -

Business Unite Measure = 
CALCULATETABLE( 'Events', 
        SWITCH( 'Events'[Business Unit], 
                "A.1", "A",
                "A.2", "A",
                "A.3", "A",
                "B", "B",
                "C", "C", BLANK() ) )

The desired table is achievable in Power Query but is there any way to get the result using DAX?

答案1

得分: 1

以下是翻译好的内容:

这里是关于您测量计算的答案:

如果您想要进行测量,公式将如下:

业务单元测量 =
SWITCH( SELECTEDVALUE('Events'[Business Unit]),
"A.1", "A",
"A.2", "A",
"A.3", "A",
"B", "B",
"C", "C",
BLANK() )

但正如Rabbani所提到的,您不能将此度量用作切片器、X轴或Y轴,如果您想在表中显示它,应该与表视觉中的原始[Business Unit]列一起使用。否则,创建的度量将不会显示。

英文:

Here answer for your measure calculation:

If you want measure the formula would be:

Business Unite Measure = 
SWITCH( SELECTEDVALUE('Events'[Business Unit]), 
"A.1", "A", 
"A.2", "A", 
"A.3", "A", 
"B", "B", 
"C", "C", 
BLANK() )

But as Rabbani mentioned you cannot use this measure as Slicer or X-axis or Y-axis, if you want to show in table you should use it with original [Business Unit] column in table visual. Otherwise the created measure will not show.

如何在 Power BI 中使用 DAX 而不是 Power Query 将两行值合并为一行?

如何在 Power BI 中使用 DAX 而不是 Power Query 将两行值合并为一行?

答案2

得分: 0

在表格中创建一个新的(请注意,应该是列而不是度量):

Business Unit2 = 
SWITCH( [Business Unit], 
"A.1", "A",
"A.2", "A",
"A.3", "A",
"B", "B",
"C", "C",
BLANK() )

然后,您可以将这个新列用作X轴,将其他值度量用作Y轴,添加到任何可视化中。

英文:

Create a new column in table (note that should be column not measure):

Business Unit2 = 
SWITCH( [Business Unit], 
"A.1", "A",
"A.2", "A",
"A.3", "A",
"B", "B",
"C", "C", BLANK() ) 

Then you can use this new column as X-axis & other value measures as Y-axis to any visuals.

答案3

得分: 0

步骤 1:
为您想要查看的任何值创建值度量:

值度量 = SUM(Events[Value])

步骤 2:
创建新表格:

新表格 = DATATABLE("业务单元2",STRING,
{{"A"},{"B"},{"C"}})

步骤 3:
在新表格中创建新列:

值 - 版本 1 = SWITCH([业务单元2],
"A",CALCULATE([值度量],SEARCH("A",'Events'[业务单元],1,0)>0),
"B",CALCULATE([值度量],SEARCH("B",'Events'[业务单元],1,0)>0),
"C",CALCULATE([值度量],SEARCH("C",'Events'[业务单元],1,0)>0))

值 - 版本 2 = SWITCH([业务单元2],
"A",CALCULATE([值度量],
'Events'[业务单元]="A.1"||
'Events'[业务单元]="A.2"||
'Events'[业务单元]="A.3"),
"B",CALCULATE([值度量],'Events'[业务单元]="B"),
"C",CALCULATE([值度量],'Events'[业务单元]="C"))

结果如下:
如何在 Power BI 中使用 DAX 而不是 Power Query 将两行值合并为一行?

英文:

Another option write here as add comment in previous answer cannot make newline may not so clear:

Step 1:
Create value measure for any values you want to see:

Value Measure = SUM(Events[Value])

Step 2:
Create new table:

New Table = DATATABLE("Business Unit2",STRING,
{{"A"},{"B"},{"C"}})

Step 3:
Create new column in new table:

Value - Version 1 = SWITCH([Business Unit2],
"A",CALCULATE([Value Measure],SEARCH("A",'Events'[Business Unit],1,0)>0),
"B",CALCULATE([Value Measure],SEARCH("B",'Events'[Business Unit],1,0)>0),
"C",CALCULATE([Value Measure],SEARCH("C",'Events'[Business Unit],1,0)>0))

Value - Version 2 = SWITCH([Business Unit2],
"A",CALCULATE([Value Measure],
'Events'[Business Unit]="A.1"||
'Events'[Business Unit]="A.2"||
'Events'[Business Unit]="A.3"),
"B",CALCULATE([Value Measure],'Events'[Business Unit]="B"),
"C",CALCULATE([Value Measure],'Events'[Business Unit]="C"))

Results as below:
如何在 Power BI 中使用 DAX 而不是 Power Query 将两行值合并为一行?

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年6月1日 15:04:22
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