Realtime regex pattern replacement in Vue

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英文:

Realtime regex pattern replacement in Vue

问题

我是非常新的Vue用户,需要验证输入。因此,在这个字段中不应该有西里尔字母,这就是为什么我在watchEffect钩子中使用.replace方法。不幸的是,当我输入西里尔字母时,它们会出现在输入字段中,但我希望它们立即被删除。也许你知道怎么做?

const incorrectToken = ref(/[А-яёЁ]+/ig);

watchEffect(async () => {
  form.value.token = form.value.token != undefined 
        ? form.value.token.replace(incorrectToken.value, '')
        : '';
})

此外,我也尝试将不正确的符号替换为空格而不是'',这样做是有效的 - 西里尔字母会被更改为空格。

英文:

I'm very new in Vue and need to validate input. So, in this field should not be Cyrillic symbols, that's why I use .replace method in watchEffect hook. Unfortunately, when I type Cyrillic symbols, they appear in input field, but I want them to remove immediately. Maybe you know how to do it?

const incorrectToken = ref(/[А-яёЁ]+/ig);

watchEffect(async() => {
  form.value.token = form.value.token != undefined 
        ? form.value.token.replace(incorrectToken.value, '')
        : '';
})

Also I've tried to replace incorrect symbols to ' ' (not to '') and it works - cyrillic symbols changed to spaces

答案1

得分: 1

To block unwanted symbols during typing you could use the 'beforeinput' event:

<template>
  <input @beforeinput="e => /[А-яёЁ]/.test(e.data) && e.preventDefault()">
</template>
https://play.vuejs.org/#eNqrVnIsKNArK01VslKyKUnNLchJLEm1i8lTULDJzCsoLVFwSEpNyy9KBXNsY5RSFWztFPSjL0zQvdh/ceKFxlh9vZLU4hKNVL2UxJJETQU1NYVUvYKi1LLUvBKX1LTE0pwSDc0YJaCJNvpw45VqAfFDKmo=
英文:

To block unwanted symbols during typing you could use 'beforeinput' event:

&lt;template&gt;
  &lt;input @beforeinput=&quot;e =&gt; /[А-яёЁ]/.test(e.data) &amp;&amp; e.preventDefault()&quot;&gt;
&lt;/template&gt;

https://play.vuejs.org/#eNqrVnIsKNArK01VslKyKUnNLchJLEm1i8lTULDJzCsoLVFwSEpNyy9KBXNsY5RSFWztFPSjL0zQvdh/ceKFxlh9vZLU4hKNVL2UxJJETQU1NYVUvYKi1LLUvBKX1LTE0pwSDc0YJaCJNvpw45VqAfFDKmo=

答案2

得分: 1

我会这样写代码以从我的文本输入中移除空格(我没有测试你的正则表达式来移除西里尔字母符号)。
你有一个 @input 触发输入事件的输入,通过执行方法 updateInput。在这个方法内,你可以替换你要搜索的标记(在我的示例中是一个空格),然后重新赋值给输入。通常,你只需要将正则表达式更改为你自己的。
注意,你可以使用这个非常有用的网站来测试你的正则表达式:regex101

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <input :value="inputVal" type="text" @input="updateInput" />
  </div>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    name: "App",
    data() {
      return {
        inputVal: "",
      };
    },
    methods: {
      updateInput(ev) {
        const incorrectToken = /\s/g;
        const inputValue = ev.target.value;
        if (inputValue) {
          ev.target.value = inputValue.replace(incorrectToken, "");
        }
      },
    },
  };
</script>

<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>

I would wrote something like that in order to remove space from my text input (I did not test your regExp to remove Cyrillic symbols). 
You have the *@input* that triggers the input event by executing the method *updateInput*. Inside the method you can replace the token you search (in my exemple a space) and reassign the value to the input. Normally you just have change the regexp by yours. 
Note that you have this very useful website to test your regexp : [regex101][1]

    &lt;template&gt;
      &lt;div id=&quot;app&quot;&gt;
        &lt;input :value=&quot;inputVal&quot; type=&quot;text&quot; @input=&quot;updateInput&quot; /&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/template&gt;

    &lt;script&gt;
      export default {
      name: &quot;App&quot;,
      data() {
        return {
          inputVal: &quot;&quot;,
        };
      },
      methods: {
        updateInput(ev) {
          const incorrectToken = /\s/g;
          const inputValue = ev.target.value;
          if (inputValue) {
            ev.target.value = inputValue.replace(incorrectToken, &quot;&quot;);
          }
        },
       },
      };
    &lt;/script&gt;


  [1]: https://regex101.com/

</details>



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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月30日 00:26:20
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