如何在TypeScript中导入浏览器模块

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英文:

How to import browser Module in Typescript

问题

如何在Angular TypeScript中获取模块导入?
我想要在浏览器中获取最新下载的ID。

browser.downloads.onChanged.addListener((downloadDelta) => {
    if (downloadDelta.state && downloadDelta.state.current === 'complete') {
        const downloadId = downloadDelta.id;
        console.log(`Download ID: ${downloadId}`);
    }
});

我在browser上遇到了一个错误。

英文:

How to get module import in Angular typescript?
I want to get the id of the latest download in the browser.

browser.downloads.onChanged.addListener((downloadDelta) => {
    if (downloadDelta.state && downloadDelta.state.current === 'complete') {
        const downloadId = downloadDelta.id;
        console.log(`Download ID: ${downloadId}`);
    }
});

I am getting an error on browser.

答案1

得分: 0

你遇到的错误是因为在Angular的TypeScript环境中未识别到'browser'对象。'browser'对象通常在浏览器扩展的上下文中可用,例如使用WebExtensions API开发的扩展程序。

如果您正在开发一个普通的Angular项目而没有浏览器扩展功能,您将无法访问'browser'对象或其相关功能。'browser'对象特定于浏览器扩展环境。

如果您想在普通的Angular项目中与浏览器下载交互,您将需要使用替代方法。一种常见的方法是利用HTML5文件API或Angular的HttpClient模块来处理文件下载。

以下是在Angular中使用HttpClient模块触发文件下载并获取下载ID的示例:

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-download',
  template: `
    <button (click)="downloadFile()">Download File</button>
  `
})
export class DownloadComponent {
  constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}

  downloadFile() {
    const fileUrl = 'https://example.com/file.pdf';
    this.http.get(fileUrl, { responseType: 'blob' })
      .subscribe((response: Blob) => {
        // 处理已下载的文件
        const downloadId = /* 获取下载ID */;
        console.log(`下载ID:${downloadId}`);
      });
  }
}

在这个示例中,使用HttpClient模块发出HTTP请求到文件URL,并将responseType设置为'blob',以接收文件作为二进制blob。一旦文件下载完成,您可以按需处理它并检索任何必要的信息。

请注意,这种方法假设您正在从远程服务器下载文件。如果您希望处理由用户操作触发的下载,例如点击链接,您可以使用HTML5的download属性或类似的技术来启动下载。

英文:

The error you are encountering is because the 'browser' object is not recognized in Angular's TypeScript environment. The 'browser' object is typically available in the context of browser extensions, such as those developed using the WebExtensions API.

If you are working on a regular Angular project without browser extension capabilities, you won't have access to the 'browser' object or its related functionality. The 'browser' object is specific to the browser extension environment.

If you want to interact with browser downloads in a regular Angular project, you will need to use alternative methods. One common approach is to utilize the HTML5 File API or Angular's HttpClient module to handle file downloads.

Here's an example of using the HttpClient module in Angular to trigger a file download and obtain the download ID:

import { Component } from &#39;@angular/core&#39;;
import { HttpClient } from &#39;@angular/common/http&#39;;

@Component({
  selector: &#39;app-download&#39;,
  template: `
    &lt;button (click)=&quot;downloadFile()&quot;&gt;Download File&lt;/button&gt;
  `
})
export class DownloadComponent {
  constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}

  downloadFile() {
    const fileUrl = &#39;https://example.com/file.pdf&#39;;
    this.http.get(fileUrl, { responseType: &#39;blob&#39; })
      .subscribe((response: Blob) =&gt; {
        // Handle the downloaded file
        const downloadId = /* Obtain the download ID */;
        console.log(`Download ID: ${downloadId}`);
      });
  }
}

In this example, the HttpClient module is used to make an HTTP request to the file URL, and the responseType is set to &#39;blob&#39; to receive the file as a binary blob. Once the file is downloaded, you can process it as needed and retrieve any necessary information.

Please note that this approach assumes you are downloading files from a remote server. If you are looking to handle downloads triggered by a user action, such as clicking a link, you can use the HTML5 download attribute or similar techniques to initiate the download.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月29日 14:46:45
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76355190.html
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