“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

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英文:

List is empty for httppost in Swagger

问题

目前我正在使用Swagger测试一个HttpPost方法。我的端点上除了列表字段之外,所有其他字段都已填充。

Document.cs

public class DocumentAddRequest
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public IFormFile File { get; set; }
    public List<Detail> Details { get; set; }
}

Detail.cs

public class Detail
{
    public string PropertyName { get; set; }
    public string PropertyValue { get; set; }
}

我正在向Details中添加两个JSON对象,但在控制器端点内检查时,它是空的。

我可以问一下,如何使用HttpPost传递列表。需要注意的一件事是,由于我正在上传文件,我使用了FromForm。

我已经搜索过,似乎Swagger UI 存在一些问题https://github.com/domaindrivendev/Swashbuckle.AspNetCore/issues/1107 想知道是否有其他人已经解决了这个问题。

英文:

currently I'm testing a httppost method with swagger. All the other fields are populated for my endpoint except the list.

Document.cs

public class DocumentAddRequest
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public IFormFile File { get; set; }
    public List&lt;Detail&gt; Details { get; set; }
}

Detail.cs

public class Detail
{
    public string PropertyName { get; set; }
    public string PropertyValue { get; set; }
}

“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

I am adding two json objects into Details but when inspecting within my controller endpoint, it's empty.

May I ask how do I get a list to be passed using httppost. One thing to note is I am using FromForm since I'm uploading a file.

I've googled and it looks like swagger UI has a bit of an issue https://github.com/domaindrivendev/Swashbuckle.AspNetCore/issues/1107 Wondering if anyone else has been able to go around this.

答案1

得分: 1

以下是一个工作演示,您可以参考,希望能帮助您。

  1. 自定义模型绑定器如下:
public class MetadataValueModelBinder : IModelBinder
{
    public Task BindModelAsync(ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
    {
        if (bindingContext == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(bindingContext));

        var values = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName);

        if (values.Length == 0)
            return Task.CompletedTask;
        var options = new JsonSerializerOptions() { PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true };

        var deserialized = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(values.FirstValue, bindingContext.ModelType, options);

        bindingContext.Result = ModelBindingResult.Success(deserialized);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }
}
  1. 将模型绑定器添加到模型类:
[ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(MetadataValueModelBinder))]
public class Detail
{
    public string PropertyName { get; set; }
    public string PropertyValue { get; set; }
}
  1. 结果:

“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

英文:

Below is a work demo, you can refer it, hope it can help.

1.Custom model binder like below:

public class MetadataValueModelBinder : IModelBinder
    {
        public Task BindModelAsync(ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
        {
            if (bindingContext == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(bindingContext));

            var values = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName);

            if (values.Length == 0)
                return Task.CompletedTask;
            var options = new JsonSerializerOptions() { PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true };

            var deserialized = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(values.FirstValue, bindingContext.ModelType, options);

            bindingContext.Result = ModelBindingResult.Success(deserialized);
            return Task.CompletedTask;
        }
    }

2.Add the model binder to the model class:

[ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(MetadataValueModelBinder))]
    public class Detail
    {
        public string PropertyName { get; set; }
        public string PropertyValue { get; set; }
    }

3.Result:

“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

答案2

得分: 0

以下是已翻译的内容:

你可以考虑这个建议,如果你有大量的详细数据,将多个对象输入到Swagger中可能需要一些时间。

我们可以将Detail作为JSON字符串处理,然后反序列化为"Detail"对象的列表。

例如:

[HttpPost(Name = "PostFormData1")]
public IEnumerable PostFormData([FromForm] DocumentAddRequest request)
{
var serializerOptions = new JsonSerializerOptions { PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true };

var listObject = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<Detail>>(request.Details, serializerOptions);
return listObject;

}

public class DocumentAddRequest
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public IFormFile File { get; set; }
public string Details { get; set; }
}

public class Detail
{
public string PropertyName { get; set; }
public string PropertyValue { get; set; }
}

Swagger输入使用以下JSON字符串处理详细数据:

[{ "PropertyName": "test", "PropertyValue": "test2" }, { "PropertyName": "test3", "PropertyValue": "test4" }]

Swagger响应:(图片链接未翻译)

Debug:(图片链接未翻译)

英文:

You might consider this as a suggestion in case you have a ton of Detail data, inputting multiple objects into Swagger might take time.

We can take the Detail as a JSON string and then deserialize it into a list of "Detail" objects.

E.g:

    [HttpPost(Name = &quot;PostFormData1&quot;)]
    public IEnumerable&lt;Detail&gt; PostFormData([FromForm] DocumentAddRequest request)
    {
        var serializerOptions = new JsonSerializerOptions { PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true };

        var listObject = JsonSerializer.Deserialize&lt;List&lt;Detail&gt;&gt;(request.Details, serializerOptions);
        return listObject;
    }

    public class DocumentAddRequest
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public IFormFile File { get; set; }
        public string Details { get; set; }
    }

    public class Detail
    {
        public string PropertyName { get; set; }
        public string PropertyValue { get; set; }
    }

Swagger Input using following JSON String for Detail data:

[{     &quot;PropertyName&quot;: &quot;test&quot;,     &quot;PropertyValue&quot;: &quot;test2&quot; }, {     &quot;PropertyName&quot;: &quot;test3&quot;,     &quot;PropertyValue&quot;: &quot;test4&quot; }]

“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

Swagger Response:
“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

Debug:
“List is empty for httppost in Swagger” 的中文翻译是:Swagger 中的 httppost 列表为空。

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月25日 04:11:44
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76327087.html
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