Postgres: 如何在ST_TRANSLATE中使用查询

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英文:

Postgres: how to use query in ST_TRANSLATE

问题

I can provide a translation of the code-related content:

我想要将ST_TRANSLATE函数应用于由以下SQL语句组成的几何图形
select st_astext(geom) from pieces where name='Large1'
然而,显然这是不可能的,但我不明白为什么,因为前面查询的结果是`TRIANGLE((0 0,0.707106781186548 0,0 0.707106781186548,0 0))`,所以像这样做应该有效:
select st_asewkt(
  st_translate(
    select st_asewkt(
	  st_rotate(geom, -pi(), st_centroid(geom))) 
    from (
	  select (
	    select st_astext(geom) 
		from pieces where name='Large1') :: geometry as geom) as foo,
  0.707106781, 1.207106781)) as g;
但实际上并不起作用。我得到的错误是:

`LINE 1: select st_asewkt(st_translate(st_astext(select st_astext(geo...`
这似乎表明我不能在ST_Translate中使用查询。我该如何解决这个问题?

Please note that this is a translation of the code-related content only, as you requested. If you have any specific questions or need further assistance, please feel free to ask.

英文:

I want to give the ST_TRANSLATE function a geometry composed by

select st_astext(geom) from pieces where name='Large1'

This is apparently not possible though, but I do not understand why since the result of the previous query is TRIANGLE((0 0,0.707106781186548 0,0 0.707106781186548,0 0)) so, doing something like:

select st_asewkt(
 st_translate(
   select st_asewkt(
     st_rotate(geom, -pi(), st_centroid(geom))) 
   from (
     select (
       select st_astext(geom) 
   	from pieces where name='Large1') :: geometry as geom) as foo,
 0.707106781, 1.207106781)) as g;

should work, but it doesn't. The error I get is:

LINE 1: select st_asewkt(st_translate(st_astext(select st_astext(geo...

which gives the impression that I cannot use a query in ST_Translate.

How should I do this?

答案1

得分: 0

你需要在内部选择语句周围添加额外的括号:

SELECT st_translate((select ...), 0.707106781, 1.207106781);

话虽如此,你也可以直接使用几何图形进行操作,无需在几何图形和文本之间来回转换。

你还可以跳过所有子查询:

SELECT st_asewkt(
  st_translate(
    st_rotate(geom, -pi(), st_centroid(geom)),
    0.707106781, 1.207106781)) 
  FROM pieces 
  WHERE name='Large1';
英文:

You would have to add an extra set of parentheses around the inner select(s)

SELECT st_translate((select ...),0.707106781, 1.207106781);

That being said, you could also work with geometries directly, there is no need to go back and forth between geometry and text.

You can also skip all the subqueries:

select st_asewkt(
  st_translate(
    st_rotate(geom, -pi(), st_centroid(geom)),
    0.707106781, 1.207106781)) 
  from pieces 
  where name='Large1';

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月24日 20:59:47
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