使用FluentValidation检查一个或多个属性是否已填充。

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英文:

With FluentValidation check that one are more property are populated

问题

使用FluentValidation,我需要验证五个属性中至少有一个已填充。假设我有以下类:

public class Something
{
    public string Required1 { get; set; }
    public string Required2 { get; set; }
    public string Optional1 { get; set; }
    public string Optional2 { get; set; }
    public string Optional3 { get; set; }
    public string Optional4 { get; set; }
    public string Optional5 { get; set; }
}

然后我有一个验证器,具有以下构造函数:

public SomethingValidator()
{
    RuleFor(e => e.Required1)
        .NotEmpty();

    RuleFor(e => e.Required2)
        .NotEmpty();

    RuleFor(e => e.Required1)
        .Must((e, r1) =>
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional1) 
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional2)
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional3)
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional4)
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional5)
        );
}

它可以工作,但似乎有点奇怪,我向属性添加规则,而实际上我想要的是一个针对整个对象的规则。第三个RuleFor()中表达的属性可以是任何属性。它在Must()方法中不是必需的。

是否有更好的内置规则类型?

英文:

With FluentValidation I need to validate that at lest one of five properties is populated. Lets say I have this class:

public class Something
{
    public string Required1 { get; set; }
    public string Required2 { get; set; }
    public string Optional1 { get; set; }
    public string Optional2 { get; set; }
    public string Optional3 { get; set; }
    public string Optional4 { get; set; }
    public string Optional5 { get; set; }
}

Then I have a validator with this constructor:

public SomethingValidator()
{
    RuleFor(e => e.Required1)
        .NotEmpty();

    RuleFor(e => e.Required2)
        .NotEmpty();

    RuleFor(e => e.Required1)
        .Must((e, r1) =>
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional1) 
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional2)
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional3)
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional4)
            || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional5)
        );
}

It works but it seem kinda funky that I'm add a rule to a property when really I want a rule just for the object. The property express in the third RuleFor() could be anything. It's not required in the Must() method.

Is there a better built in rule type?

答案1

得分: 0

你可以从RuleFor(e => e)开始时省略该属性,只需传递目标对象。

RuleFor(e => e)
    .Must(e =>
        !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional1)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional2)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional3)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional4)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional5)
        );
英文:

You can ommit that property when you start from RuleFor(e => e) just passing the target object.

RuleFor(e => e)
    .Must(e => 
        !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional1)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional2)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional3)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional4)
        || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Optional5)
        );

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月21日 01:36:12
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76296546.html
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