创建一个向量(将多列合并成一个新列)pandas。

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英文:

create a vector (multiple columns in one new column) pandas

问题

You can achieve the desired result by creating a new DataFrame with a multi-level column index. Here's how you can do it:

  1. import pandas as pd
  2. data = {
  3. "a": [420, 380, 390],
  4. "b": [50, 40, 45],
  5. "c": [30, 22, 11],
  6. "d": [323, 2, 33]
  7. }
  8. df = pd.DataFrame(data)
  9. # Create a new DataFrame with multi-level columns
  10. new_columns = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples([("a", ""), ("b", "c"), ("d", "")])
  11. result_df = pd.DataFrame(df, columns=new_columns)
  12. print(result_df)

This code will give you the desired result:

  1. a d
  2. b c d
  3. 0 420 50 30 323
  4. 1 380 40 22 2
  5. 2 390 45 11 33

It creates a new DataFrame result_df with the desired column structure.

英文:

Please, i have a dataframe like this:

  1. data = {
  2. "a": [420, 380, 390],
  3. "b": [50, 40, 45],
  4. "c": [30, 22, 11],
  5. "d": [323, 2, 33]
  6. }
  7. df = pd.DataFrame(data)
  1. a b c d
  2. 0 420 50 30 323
  3. 1 380 40 22 2
  4. 2 390 45 11 33

and i want to get this result:

  1. a d
  2. b c d
  3. 0 420 50 30 323
  4. 1 380 40 22 2
  5. 2 390 45 11 33

do you have any suggestions ?

i tried merge and concatenate but not working for me

答案1

得分: 1

尝试使用pd.MultiIndex:

  1. df.columns = pd.MultiIndex.from_arrays([['a', 'd'], ['b', 'c', 'd']])

输出:

  1. a d
  2. b c d
  3. 0 420 50 30 323
  4. 1 380 40 22 2
  5. 2 390 45 11 33
英文:

Try this using pd.MultiIndex:

  1. df.columns = pd.MultiIndex.from_arrays([[*'addd'],[*' bcd']])

Output:

  1. a d
  2. b c d
  3. 0 420 50 30 323
  4. 1 380 40 22 2
  5. 2 390 45 11 33

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月17日 21:33:12
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