WebDriverException: 未处理的检查器错误 – 在特定迭代点未找到具有给定ID的节点

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英文:

WebDriverException: unhandled inspector error - No node with given id found at a specific iteration point

问题

我已经用Selenium和ChromeDriver编写了一个Python脚本来抓取数据。脚本通过多个页面导航并点击各种按钮来检索数据。然而,我遇到了以下错误:

WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: unhandled inspector error: {"code":-32000,"message":"No node with given id found"}

错误似乎发生在迭代的特定点,而不是随机发生。我尝试解决这个问题,但我不确定是什么原因导致的或如何解决它。

我使用的是Python 3.10.5和Selenium库,搭配ChromeDriver版本113.0.5672.63在Windows 10上运行。对于解决这个问题的任何帮助将不胜感激。

这是我目前编写的脚本:

# 以下是你的Python脚本的翻译

provinsi[0]的特定迭代后,即第689次迭代之后,对于provinsi[1],在第35次迭代之后出现错误。

英文:

I have written a Python script using Selenium and ChromeDriver to scrape data. The script navigates through several pages and clicks on various buttons to retrieve the data. However, I am encountering the following error:

WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: unhandled inspector error: {"code":-32000,"message":"No node with given id found"}

The error seems to occur at a specific point in the iteration, rather than being random. I have tried to troubleshoot the issue, but I am not sure what is causing it or how to fix it.

I am using Python 3.10.5 and the Selenium library with ChromeDriver version 113.0.5672.63 on a Windows 10 machine. Any help with resolving this issue would be greatly appreciated.

I'm still a beginner and this is my first time trying selenium. I have tried adding time.sleep(1) to make sure the web is loaded, check the visibility of the element, and the element is clickable but the problem still occurs.

This is the current script that I have written

url = '.../'
path = Service(r'...\chromedriver_win32')

options = Options()
options.add_experimental_option("debuggerAddress", "localhost:9222")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=path, options=options)
driver.get(url)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)

def scrape_left_table(prob, kab, kec):
    data = [] 
    rows = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(1) > table > tbody > tr')
    for row in rows:
        wilayah = row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td.text-xs-left.wilayah-name > button').text
        persentasi = row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td.text-xs-left.wilayah-name > span').text
        class_1= row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td:nth-child(2)').text
        class_2= row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td:nth-child(3)').text

        data.append([prob, kab, kec, wilayah, persentasi, class_1, class_2])
    
    return data

def scrape_right_table(prob, kab, kec):
    data = [] 
    rows = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(2) > table > tbody > tr')
    for row in rows:
        wilayah = row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td.text-xs-left.wilayah-name > button').text
        persentasi = row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td.text-xs-left.wilayah-name > span').text
        class_1= row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td:nth-child(2)').text
        class_2= row.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td:nth-child(3)').text

        data.append([prob, kab, kec, wilayah, persentasi, class_1, class_2])
    
    return data

data = []
 
provinsi = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(1) > table > tbody > tr')
button = provinsi[1].find_element(By.TAG_NAME, 'button')
pro = button.text
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(button)).click()

wait.until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(1) > table > tbody > tr')))
for i in [1,2]:
    time.sleep(1)
    kabupaten = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(' + str(i) + ') > table > tbody > tr')
    for kab in kabupaten:
        time.sleep(1)
        wait.until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(' + str(i) + ') > table > tbody > tr')))
        kab_button = kab.find_element(By.TAG_NAME, 'button')
        kab_name = kab_button.text
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", kab_button)
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", kab_button)

        for i in [1,2]:
            time.sleep(1)
            kecamatan = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(' + str(i) + ') > table > tbody > tr')
            for kec in kecamatan:
                wait.until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(' + str(i) + ') > table > tbody > tr')))

                kec_button = kec.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td.text-xs-left.wilayah-name > button')
                kec_name = kec_button.text
                driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", kec_button)
                driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", kec_button)

                kelurahan = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(1) > table > tbody > tr')
                time.sleep(1)
                left_table = scrape_left_table(pro, kab_name, kec_name)
                right_table = scrape_right_table(pro, kab_name, kec_name)
                data += left_table + right_table

                back = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '#app > div.sticky-top.bg-white > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > div > div > div:nth-child(5) > div > div > div.vs__actions > button')
                driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", back)
                driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", back)
                
        back = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '#app > div.sticky-top.bg-white > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > div > div > div:nth-child(4) > div > div > div.vs__actions > button')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", back)
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", back)

After a certain iteration i.e. for provinsi[0] errors occur after 689 iterations for provinsi[1] errors occur after 35 iterations.

WebDriverException                        Traceback (most recent call last)
c:\...\web_scraping.ipynb Cell 4 in ()
     23 for kec in kecamatan:
     24     wait.until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'div:nth-child(' + str(i) + ') > table > tbody > tr')))
---> 26     kec_button = kec.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'td.text-xs-left.wilayah-name > button')
     27     kec_name = kec_button.text
     28     driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", kec_button)

WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: unhandled inspector error: {"code":-32000,"message":"No node with given id found"}

答案1

得分: 9

这似乎是最近的ChromeDriver v113存在的缺陷:
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromedriver/issues/detail?id=4440

目前看来,这是最有可能的嫌疑对象:

当Chromedriver确定正在与之交互的元素已过时时,就会发生这种情况

看起来由于缺陷,WebDriver在这种情况下抛出了WebDriverException而不是StaleElementReferenceException(这是在C#中的情况)。

英文:

This appears to be a defect with the recent ChromeDriver v113:
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromedriver/issues/detail?id=4440

It appears currently this is the most likely suspect:

> it happens when the element being interacted with has been determined as stale by Chromedriver

It looks like due to a defect, WebDriver is throwing a WebDriverException instead of StaleElementReferenceException (this is in C#) in such a case.

答案2

得分: 0

这仅发生在某些DOM元素中,如.gif和来自不同iframe的警报消息。在检查元素后使用driver.switchTo().defaultContent();有所帮助。

英文:

This happens only in certain DOM elements like .gif and alert messages from a different iframe. Using driver.switchTo().defaultContent(); after inspecting the element helped.

答案3

得分: 0

我们也遇到了这个问题。这个问题是在 ChromeDriver 版本 v113 中引入的。它在 v114 和 v115 中也存在。

我们已经定义了驱动程序覆盖来解决这个问题。

如果发现 Chrome 浏览器版本是 113、114 或 115,我们会下载 ChromeDriver v112,这是已知的最后一个没有这个问题的版本。

英文:

We also faced this issue. This issue was introduced in ChromeDriver v113. It exists in v114 and v115 as well.

We have defined driver overrides to overcome this issue.

If the Chrome browser version is found to be 113, 114 or 115, we download ChromeDriver v112, the last known version to not have this issue.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月15日 11:19:34
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