使用`cursor.fetchall()`或`cursor.fetchone()`时出现空结果。

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英文:

Empty result when using cursor.fetchall() or cursor.fetchone()

问题

以下是翻译好的部分:

有一个简单的MySQL表格

id name
1 name_1
... ...

我正在尝试通过以下代码根据name获取id(顺便说一下,它是主键)

import mysql.connector

# ...创建连接
def get_id(name):
    cursor = connection.cursor()
    query = """SELECT id FROM table WHERE name = %s"""
    try:
        cursor.executemany(query, [name])
        # connection.commit() - it didn't help, and I use connection.autocommit = True
        result = cursor.fetchall()  # or cursor.fetchone()
        return result
    except Error as err:
        print(f"发生错误 '{err}'")

但这只返回一个空列表 [] 或 None(取决于提取方法)。

我已经尝试过更改代码,插入检查,例如:

if result != None:
    return(result)

以及使用 cursor.stored_results()。它都没有帮助。

此外,如果在MySQL Workbench中使用 SELECT id FROM table WHERE name = "name_1",它会输出正确的id。所以,我不明白问题可能是什么...

英文:

There is a simple table in MySQL

id name
1 name_1
... ...

And I'm trying to get the id (it's the primary key by the way) number by name, using this code

import mysql.connector

# ...create connection
def get_id(name):
    cursor = connection.cursor()
    query = """SELECT id FROM table WHERE name = %s"""
    try:
        cursor.executemany(query, [name])
        # connection.commit() - it didn't help, and I use connection.autocommit = True
        result = cursor.fetchall()  # or cursor.fetchone()
        return result
    except Error as err:
        print(f"The error '{err}' occurred")

But this returns only an empty list [] or None (depending on the fetch method).

I have already tried changing the code, inserting checks like:

if result != None:
    return(result)

And using cursor.stored_results(). It doesn't help.

Also, if using SELECT id FROM table WHERE name = "name_1" in MySQL Workbench, it outputs the correct id. So, I don't understand what the problem might be...

答案1

得分: 1

SELECT语句不能与exectutemany()一起使用。

将调用更改为executemany(),将元组作为第二个参数传递。

query = "SELECT id FROM table WHERE name = %s" cursor.execute(query, (name,))

有关executemany()示例,请参见API文档

英文:

The SELECT statement won't work with the exectutemany().

Change call to executemany() to execute() with tuple as the second argument.

query = "SELECT id FROM table WHERE name = %s"
cursor.execute(query, (name,))

For executemany() examples, see API docs

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月15日 02:58:49
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