问题

目前，我已在Telegram中创建了一个机器人，并使用telebot API执行某些操作，每当通过telebot API发送消息到机器人时执行。现在我正在创建一个新的应用程序，其中我的后端从webhook获取数据，我想直接将该数据发送到机器人，然后机器人将执行预定义的任务。这可能吗？我该如何做？任何指南的链接也将有助于。

到目前为止，我只回复了直接从telebot API接收到的机器人消息，从未从我的后端向机器人发送过消息。根据我的阅读，您需要获取要发送消息的用户的ID，您如何获取机器人的ID并直接向该ID发送数据呢？

英文:

I currently have created a bot in telegram and am using it to perform some action whenever a msg is sent to the bot uisng the telebot api. I now am creating a new app where my back end gets the data from a webhook and I want to directly send that data to the bot after which the bot will perform the pre defined task on it. Is it possible ?. How can I do it?. Links to any guides would also be helpful.

so far I have only ever replied to msg received to the bot direct from the telebot api an have never have sent a msg to the bot from my back end. From what I read you need to get the id of user you want to send msg to how can I get the id for a bot and send data to that id directly.

答案1

得分: -1

    import express from 'express';
    import TeleBot from 'telebot';

    const bot = new TeleBot(process.env.BOT_TOKEN);

    bot.on('/start', async (msg) => {
      const chatId = msg.chat.id;
      await bot.sendMessage(chatId, 'Hello world!');
    });

    const app = express();

    app.use(express.json());

    app.post('/webhook', (req, res) => {
      const chatId = process.env.BOT_CHAT_ID;
      const message = req.body.message;

      bot.sendMessage(chatId, message);

      res.send('Message sent to bot!');
    });

    const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;

    app.listen(port, () => {
      console.log(`Server listening on port ${port}`);
    });

英文:

import express from &#39;express&#39;;
import TeleBot from &#39;telebot&#39;;

const bot = new TeleBot(process.env.BOT_TOKEN);

bot.on(&#39;/start&#39;, async (msg) =&gt; {
  const chatId = msg.chat.id;
  await bot.sendMessage(chatId, &#39;Hello world!&#39;);
});

const app = express();

app.use(express.json());

app.post(&#39;/webhook&#39;, (req, res) =&gt; {
  const chatId = process.env.BOT_CHAT_ID;
  const message = req.body.message;

  bot.sendMessage(chatId, message);

  res.send(&#39;Message sent to bot!&#39;);
});

const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;

app.listen(port, () =&gt; {
  console.log(`Server listening on port ${port}`);
});

does this code help?

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