Docker Compose不允许访问服务。

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英文:

Docker compose not letting access to services

问题

Here are the translated parts of your text:

我有一个基于Spring Boot、Maven和Netflix Eureka服务器设计的微服务项目。我想使用Docker Compose部署它们。然而，当我部署它们时，所有服务都在Eureka服务器上注册，但只有两个服务正常工作，而所有其他服务都出现了413客户端错误，没有任何有效的原因。以下是Docker Compose文件，

  1. ---
  2. version: '3.7'
  3. services:
  4.   ## Eureka Server
  5.   discovery-server:
  6.     platform: linux/amd64
  7.     image: hanzjk/discovery-server:latest
  8.     container_name: discovery-server
  9.     pull_policy: always
  10.     ports:
  11.       - "8761:8761"
  12.     environment:
  13.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  15.   api-gateway:
  16.     platform: linux/amd64
  17.     image: hanzjk/api-gateway:latest
  18.     container_name: api-gateway
  19.     pull_policy: always
  20.     ports:
  21.       - "8080:8080"
  22.     environment:
  23.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  24.       - LOGGING_LEVEL_ORG_SPRINGFRAMEWORK_SECURITY=TRACE
  25.     depends_on:
  26.       - discovery-server
  28.   ## Agora Token-Service Docker Compose Config
  29.   agora-token-server:
  30.     platform: linux/amd64
  31.     container_name: agora-token-server
  32.     pull_policy: always
  33.     image: hanzjk/agora-token-server:latest
  34.     environment:
  35.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  36.     depends_on:
  37.       - discovery-server
  38.       - api-gateway
  40.   ## Avatar-Service Docker Compose Config
  41.   avatar:
  42.     platform: linux/amd64
  43.     container_name: avatar
  44.     pull_policy: always
  45.     image: hanzjk/avatar:latest
  46.     environment:
  47.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  48.     depends_on:
  49.       - discovery-server
  50.       - api-gateway
  52.   ## Feedback-Service Docker Compose Config
  53.   feedback:
  54.     platform: linux/amd64
  55.     container_name: feedback
  56.     pull_policy: always
  57.     image: hanzjk/feedback:latest
  58.     environment:
  59.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  60.     depends_on:
  61.       - discovery-server
  62.       - api-gateway
  64.   ## Payment-Service Docker Compose Config
  65.   payment:
  66.     platform: linux/amd64
  67.     container_name: payment
  68.     pull_policy: always
  69.     image: hanzjk/payment:latest
  70.     environment:
  71.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  72.     depends_on:
  73.       - discovery-server
  74.       - api-gateway
  76.   ## Stats-Service Docker Compose Config
  77.   stats:
  78.     platform: linux/amd64
  79.     pull_policy: always
  80.     container_name: stats
  81.     image: hanzjk/stats:latest
  82.     environment:
  83.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  84.     depends_on:
  85.       - discovery-server
  86.       - api-gateway
  88.   ## Auth-Service Docker Compose Config
  89.   auth:
  90.     platform: linux/amd64
  91.     pull_policy: always
  92.     container_name: auth
  93.     image: hanzjk/auth:latest
  94.     environment:
  95.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  96.     depends_on:
  97.       - discovery-server
  98.       - api-gateway
  100.   ## Exhibition-Service Docker Compose Config
  101.   exhibition:
  102.     platform: linux/amd64
  103.     container_name: exhibition
  104.     pull_policy: always
  105.     image: hanzjk/exhibition:latest
  106.     environment:
  107.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  108.     depends_on:
  109.       - discovery-server
  110.       - api-gateway
  112.   ## Stall-Service Docker Compose Config
  113.   stall:
  114.     platform: linux/amd64
  115.     container_name: stall
  116.     pull_policy: always
  117.     image: hanzjk/stall:latest
  118.     environment:
  119.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  120.     depends_on:
  121.       - discovery-server
  122.       - api-gateway
  124.   ## Ticket-Service Docker Compose Config
  125.   ticket:
  126.     platform: linux/amd64
  127.     container_name: ticket
  128.     pull_policy: always
  129.     image: hanzjk/ticket:latest
  130.     environment:
  131.       - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  132.     depends_on:
  133.       - discovery-server
  134.       - api-gateway

这些服务中，只有两个没有问题，其他所有服务都出现了上述的413错误。然而，我在使用IntelliJ IDEA时没有遇到这种错误（我只使用了两个服务来上传文件，并且对它们增加了请求大小）。以下是展览服务的配置文件，

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka
  3. spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=500MB
  4. spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=500MB

展览服务正常运行，但货摊服务不行，它具有以下配置，

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka
  3. spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=500MB
  4. spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=500MB

以下是不使用文件上传的统计服务配置，

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka
  3. spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb+srv://<password>:f702kMP1Mk6nZcGn@nerambum-stats.tpeoaxj.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
  4. spring.data.mongodb.database=Nerambum-Stats
  5. spring.data.mongodb.port=27017

我已根据413错误增加了请求大小，但仍然在调用API时出现该错误。

英文:

I have a microservice based project designed using Springboot, Maven, and the Netflix eureka server. I want to deploy them using Docker Compose. However, when I deployed them, all the services got registered on the eureka server, but only two services were working, and all the other services gave a 413 client side error without any valid reason. Here is the Docker Compose file,

  1. ---
  2. version: &#39;3.7&#39;
  3. services:
  4. ## Eureka Server
  5. discovery-server:
  6. platform: linux/amd64
  7. image: hanzjk/discovery-server:latest
  8. container_name: discovery-server
  9. pull_policy: always
  10. ports:
  11. - &quot;8761:8761&quot;
  12. environment:
  13. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  14. api-gateway:
  15. platform: linux/amd64
  16. image: hanzjk/api-gateway:latest
  17. container_name: api-gateway
  18. pull_policy: always
  19. ports:
  20. - &quot;8080:8080&quot;
  21. environment:
  22. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  23. - LOGGING_LEVEL_ORG_SPRINGFRAMEWORK_SECURITY= TRACE
  24. depends_on:
  25. - discovery-server
  26. ## Agora Token-Service Docker Compose Config
  27. agora-token-server:
  28. platform: linux/amd64
  29. container_name: agora-token-server
  30. pull_policy: always
  31. image: hanzjk/agora-token-server:latest
  32. environment:
  33. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  34. depends_on:
  35. - discovery-server
  36. - api-gateway
  37. ## Avatar-Service Docker Compose Config
  38. avatar:
  39. platform: linux/amd64
  40. container_name: avatar
  41. pull_policy: always
  42. image: hanzjk/avatar:latest
  43. environment:
  44. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  45. depends_on:
  46. - discovery-server
  47. - api-gateway
  48. ## Feedback-Service Docker Compose Config
  49. feedback:
  50. platform: linux/amd64
  51. container_name: feedback
  52. pull_policy: always
  53. image: hanzjk/feedback:latest
  54. environment:
  55. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  56. depends_on:
  57. - discovery-server
  58. - api-gateway
  59. ## Payment-Service Docker Compose Config
  60. payment:
  61. platform: linux/amd64
  62. container_name: payment
  63. pull_policy: always
  64. image: hanzjk/payment:latest
  65. environment:
  66. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  67. depends_on:
  68. - discovery-server
  69. - api-gateway
  70. ## Stats-Service Docker Compose Config
  71. stats:
  72. platform: linux/amd64
  73. pull_policy: always
  74. container_name: stats
  75. image: hanzjk/stats:latest
  76. environment:
  77. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  78. depends_on:
  79. - discovery-server
  80. - api-gateway
  81. ## Auth-Service Docker Compose Config
  82. auth:
  83. platform: linux/amd64
  84. pull_policy: always
  85. container_name: auth
  86. image: hanzjk/auth:latest
  87. environment:
  88. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  89. depends_on:
  90. - discovery-server
  91. - api-gateway
  92. ## Exhibition-Service Docker Compose Config
  93. exhibition:
  94. platform: linux/amd64
  95. container_name: exhibition
  96. pull_policy: always
  97. image: hanzjk/exhibition:latest
  98. environment:
  99. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  100. depends_on:
  101. - discovery-server
  102. - api-gateway
  103. ## Stall-Service Docker Compose Config
  104. stall:
  105. platform: linux/amd64
  106. container_name: stall
  107. pull_policy: always
  108. image: hanzjk/stall:latest
  109. environment:
  110. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  111. depends_on:
  112. - discovery-server
  113. - api-gateway
  114. ## Ticket-Service Docker Compose Config
  115. ticket:
  116. platform: linux/amd64
  117. container_name: ticket
  118. pull_policy: always
  119. image: hanzjk/ticket:latest
  120. environment:
  121. - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=docker
  122. depends_on:
  123. - discovery-server
  124. - api-gateway

Here is the api gateway service configurations,

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka

Out of these services, only two work without any issue, and all the others give the above 413 error. However, I am not getting this kind of error, using IntelliJ idea (I am using only two services to upload files, and for them I increased the request size). Here is the configuration file for the exhibition service,

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka
  3. spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=500MB
  4. spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=500MB

Exhibition service is working without any issue, but not the stall service, which has the below configurations,

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka
  3. spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=500MB
  4. spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=500MB

Here are the stats service configurations that don't use any file uploading,

  1. server.port=8080
  2. eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://eureka:password@discovery-server:8761/eureka
  3. spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb+srv://&lt;password&gt;:f702kMP1Mk6nZcGn@nerambum-stats.tpeoaxj.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&amp;w=majority
  4. spring.data.mongodb.database=Nerambum-Stats
  5. spring.data.mongodb.port=27017

I have increased the request size according to the 413 error, but still it shows that error when invoking an API call.

答案1

得分: 1

问题似乎出现在服务尝试注册到Eureka时。我遇到了同样的问题，并通过将以下行添加到每个服务的配置文件中解决了它。

  1. eureka.instance.instance-id=${spring.application.name}:${random.value}

这将设置微服务的实例ID，这是注册表用于识别微服务特定实例的唯一标识符。

英文:

Looks like the issue occurs when the service tries to register with Eureka. I faced this same issue and I solved it by adding the below line to the configuration file of each service.

  1. eureka.instance.instance-id=${spring.application.name}:${random.value}

This will set the instance ID for the microservice, which is a unique identifier used by the registry to identify the specific instance of the microservice.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月10日 12:43:29
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/76214962.html
  • docker-compose
  • http-status-code-413
  • microservices
  • netflix-eureka
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