你为什么无法在Git Bash上运行npm命令?

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英文:

Why am I unable to run npm commands on Git Bash?

问题

I changed NodeJS version using nvm and now when I'm trying to run any npm command it throws an error. Event npm -v doesn't work. Here's the error:

ERROR: npm v9.6.6 is known not to run on Node.js v10.16.2. 
This version of npm supports the following node versions: `^14.17.0 || ^16.13.0 || >=18.0.0`. You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/.

ERROR:
C:\Users\bazha\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\lib\utils\exit-handler.js:19
  const hasLoadedNpm = npm?.config.loaded

npm works perfectly on windows' terminal and I get no error. The reason I want to use Git Bash is for rm.

The version of NodeJS I'm trying to use here is 10.16.2. I used nvm use 10.16.2 to change the versions. The npm version that is installed with 10.16.2 nodejs is 6.9.0. node -v on windows' terminal is 10.16.2
node -v on Git Bash is 10.16.2
npm -v on windows' terminal is 6.9.0
npm -v on Git Bash throws the error above

How do I run npm commands on Git Bash?

英文:

I changed NodeJS version using nvm and now when I'm trying to run any npm command it throws an error. Event npm -v doesn't work. Here's the error:

ERROR: npm v9.6.6 is known not to run on Node.js v10.16.2. 
This version of npm supports the following node versions: `^14.17.0 || ^16.13.0 || >=18.0.0`. You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/.

ERROR:
C:\Users\bazha\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\lib\utils\exit-handler.js:19
  const hasLoadedNpm = npm?.config.loaded

npm works perfectly on windows' terminal and I get no error. The reason I want to use Git Bash is for rm.

The version of NodeJS I'm trying to use here is 10.16.2. I used nvm use 10.16.2 to change the versions. The npm version that is installed with 10.16.2 nodejs is 6.9.0. node -v on windows' terminal is 10.16.2
node -v on Git Bash is 10.16.2
npm -v on windows' terminal is 6.9.0
npm -v on Git Bash throws the error above

How do I run npm commands on Git Bash?

答案1

得分: 1

错误消息提供了确切的原因:

This version of npm supports the following node versions: `^14.17.0 || ^16.13.0 || >=18.0.0`. You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/.

有三个版本规范,其中至少一个必须满足:

1

^14.17.0 包括 14.17.x 版本,其中 x >= 0

2

^16.13.0 包括 16.13.x 版本,其中 x >= 0

3

>=18.0.0 包括大于或等于 18.0.0 的任何版本

你的问题

10.16.2 不符合 123 中的任何一个标准。错误消息还提供了解决方案:

> You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/

因此,你的 Git Bash 使用了一个非常旧的 Node.js 版本。你需要升级 Node.js 版本以解决这个问题。

英文:

The error message provides you the exact reason:

This version of npm supports the following node versions: `^14.17.0 || ^16.13.0 || >=18.0.0`. You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/.

There are three version specifications and at least one of them must be met:

1

^14.17.0 covers 14.17.x versions, where x >= 0

2

^16.13.0 covers 16.13.x versions, where x >= 0

3

>=18.0.0 covers anything above or equal with 18.0.0

Your problem

10.16.2 does not meet any of the criterias from 1, 2 or 3. The error message also gives you the solution:

> You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/

Hence, your git bash is using a very old version of Node.js. You will need to upgrade this for your git bash.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年5月6日 23:22:37
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76189676.html
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